2018人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes lnaguage points課時作業(yè) 5

1、Unit 4 Earthquakes lnaguage points課時作業(yè) .單句語法填空1 The witnesses _(question) by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案：questioned2(湖南高考改編)You cannot accept an opinion _(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.答案：offered3My doctor advised me to reduce the amount of sugar_

2、(add) to the milk I drink.答案：added4With his attention_(focus) on his book，he didnt notice me enter his study.答案：focused5The policeman kept his eyes _(fix) on the screen of the computer to identify the criminals footprints.答案：fixed6In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained_(stick) abroad due to th

3、e volcanic ash cloud.答案：stuck7In the reading room，we found her_(seat) at a desk，with her attention _(fix) on a book.答案：seated；fixed8The guests left most of the dishes _(untouch)，because they did not taste delicious.答案：untouched9When we saw the road_(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday a

4、t home.答案：blocked10It is believed that if a report is _，it will certainly_the readers of the paper.(interest)答案：interesting；interest11Tsinghua University，_(found) in 1911，is home to a great number of outstanding figures.答案：founded12Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself_

5、(remind) of his own dreams.答案：reminded13Dont use words，expressions or phrases_(know) only to people with specific knowledge.答案：known14_(dress) in her most beautiful skirt，the girl tried to make herself_(notice) at the party.答案：Dressed；noticed15The players_(select) from the whole country are expected

6、 to bring us honor in this summer game.答案：selected.語法與寫作(完成句子)1The message _(傳遞的) here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words”答案： conveyed2Amazed at how skillful they were，I_(決心) be just as good.答案：was determined to 3The _(破損的碗) will be thrown at once.答案：broken bowl 4He sat there，with his hands _

7、(捆在椅子上)答案：tied to the chair5He found _(他的家鄉(xiāng)變化很大)答案：his hometown greatly changed 6What made _(這只狗這樣害怕) ?答案：the dog so frightened7The manager wont want _(一大筆錢浪費掉)答案： a lot of money wasted 8My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually _ (感到受鼓舞) by his compliments.答案：feel encouraged.閱讀理

8、解When he was just 19，Michael Dell started the company that would dominate the industry.At the time，IBM personal “computers were sold in stores for about $3,000.After taking them apart and rebuilding them，Dell realized the components (零部件) could be bought at one­fourth of the price.Soon he was b

9、uying components to reduce the cost.A good business decision，but it meant his room was starting to look like a mechanics shop.“I was quite excited about the possibilities for personal computers and how they could change society.I had this idea to sell the products directly to the user over the phone

10、，” he said.College plans and his parents expectations bothered him a lot.But Michael Dell was determined.He drove off to the University of Texas at Austin in August 1983 in a car hed bought with earnings from selling newspapers.He was surprised that his mother wasnt suspicious about the three comput

11、ers in the back seat.By November，news reached his parents that he wasnt attending classes.On a surprise visit to Austin，they caught their son on spot.Michael Dell told his father that he wanted to compete with IBM.Although Michael agreed to focus on his studies，the business chances and the timing co

12、uldnt have been better.The public was becoming more interested in computers，but no one was producing them.In early May，a week before his final exams，Michael started Dell Computer Corporation with $1,000.He took his exams，and then dropped out of college at the end of his freshman year.It was time to

13、try out his direct­to­customer business model.“Three years later”，Dell said，“we had already achieved annual sales of about $150 million.I was 22 years old then.”語篇解讀本文是一篇人物傳記。講述了 MD是怎樣創(chuàng)建戴爾公司的。1What does the underlined word “dominate” in Paragraph 1 mean?AProtect.BDevelop.CSupport.DLead.解析：

14、詞義猜測題。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容及常識可知，戴爾公司起著帶頭作用。答案：D2Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?ADell discovered a good chance to make money.BDell could buy a computer at onefourth of the price.CIBM made little money from personal computers.DDell rebuilt computers in a mechanics shop.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的敘述，尤其是

15、“A good business decision”可知，戴爾發(fā)現(xiàn)了賺錢的機會。答案：A3When Dells parents learned about his absence from classes，they_.Atried to help with his businessBwere too suspicious to accept itCwanted him to go back to classesDencouraged him to compete with IBM解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“On a surprise visit to Austin，they caug

16、ht their son on spot.”及第四段中的“ Michael agreed to focus on his studies”可知，戴爾的父母是想讓他回到學(xué)校讀書。答案：C4It can be inferred from the article that_.ADell was tired of his college lifeBDell was not devoted to his study at collegeCDells college life helped him greatlyDDell didnt finish his final exams解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章

17、中提到的戴爾忙于創(chuàng)建戴爾公司及第三段中的“news reached his parents that he wasnt attending classes.On a surprise.on spot.”可知，戴爾在上大學(xué)期間沒有把全部的精力用在學(xué)習(xí)上。答案：B.七選五Tips on overcoming negative thoughtsWhen we start to have negative thoughts，its hard to stop ，its the only way，especially if you want to avoid going down a way that i

18、s painful and unnecessary.Here are 4 things I did to help overcome my negative thoughts that you can also try：Do yoga (瑜珈)One of the first things I did was head to a yoga was also very relaxing and helped put my mind at rest.It brought me back to the nowthe only moment，the most important moment.Smil

19、e.I didnt do much of this during the weekend.I brought myself in front of a mirror (鏡子) and forced myself to smile.It really did help change my mood (心情) and reduce Take responsibility for your life.If you feel stuck，know that no one can stop you from moving forward in your life.Dont pretend to be if our living situation becomes terrible，there is always a way out.I will always have the choice to make change hap