腫瘤英語(yǔ)單詞

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上腫瘤：tumor neoplasm 肉瘤：sarcom惡性：malignancy良性：Benign播散：dissemination; spreading轉(zhuǎn)移：metastasis治療：therapy診斷：diagnosis臨床表現(xiàn)：clinical situation臨床分級(jí)：clinical scale手術(shù)后：post- operation腫大：tumefaction腫脹：tumentia咯血：hemoptysis咳痰：expectoration 痰：sputum痰培養(yǎng)：sputum cultivation氣短：Breathlessness發(fā)熱：febrile寒戰(zhàn)：

2、chill; rigor; shiver; chills;shivered; shivering胸水：pleural fluid肺炎：pneumoniapneumonitispulmonitis阻塞性肺炎：obstructive pneumonia呼吸困難：dyspnoea; dyspnea心慌：flustered; panicky胸腔積液：pleural effusion; hydrothorax心包積液：pericardial effusion; hydropericardium滲出物：effusion喘： gasp;to pant; breathe heavly上腹不適：superior

3、 belly malaise; upset盜汗：night sweats聲音嘶啞：voice; phono-; sound Hoarseness支架：cage;carriage;cradle進(jìn)食困難：eating difficulty吞咽困難：dysphagia口服：oral良性息肉：benign polyps癌變：carcinomatous房顫：atrial fibrillation 發(fā)作：attack鼻飼：nasal feeding噯氣：belch; belching; burping; eructation搔癢：to tickle; to scratch an itch衰弱：weakne

4、ss躁動(dòng)：restlessness口腔潰瘍：canker sore; oral ulcer; ulcer of mouth脫發(fā)：alopecia; loss of hair; baldness感覺減退：hypoesthesia;hypesthesia疼痛：ache;Aching;Pain全身痛：pantalgia乳腺痛：mastalgia胸痛：chest pain腹痛：abdominal painabdominalgia背痛：backache; notalgia; dorsodynia; Dorsalgia腰痛：lumbag胸部壓痛：tenderness of chest便秘：constipa

5、tion大便失禁：encopresis; fecal incontinence；scatacratia尿潴留：urinary retention惡心：nausea嘔吐：omitting咖啡樣嘔吐物：caffee-ground vomit嘔血：hematemesis; Vomiting of blood上消化道出血：hemorrhage of upper digestive tract; upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage便血：hematochezia柏油樣便：tarry stools腹瀉：diarrhoea；diarrhea；diarrhea排尿時(shí)里急后重：ve

6、sical tenesmus尿失禁：urinary incontinence食欲：appetite惡液質(zhì)：dyscrasia倦?。簂assitude惡病質(zhì)： cachecxia cachexy低蛋白血癥：hypoproteinemia全身水腫：hyposarca消瘦：emaciation; marasmus; marcor; thinness; tabification貧血：anemia類白血病反應(yīng)：leukemoid reaction白血?。簂eukemia白細(xì)胞：leucocyte紅細(xì)胞：erythrocyte血小板：blood platelet; thrombocyte;血紅蛋白：fer

7、rohemoglobin白細(xì)胞減少：leucocytopenia; leukopenia血小板減少：thrombocytopenia骨髓抑制bone marrow depression：淋巴結(jié)：lymph node胸腺：thymusthymus gland鎖骨上淋巴結(jié)：supraclavicular lymph nodes鎖骨下淋巴結(jié)：subclavicular lymph node腋窩淋巴結(jié)axillary lymph node耳后淋巴結(jié)：posterior auricular lymph node腹股溝淋巴結(jié)：inguinal lymph node;lymph node of groin頸

8、淋巴結(jié)：cervical lymph node;jugular lymph node縱隔：mediastina縱隔后淋巴結(jié):posterior mediastinal lymph nodes活組織檢查；活體解剖：biopsy淋巴結(jié)細(xì)針吸活組織檢查：fine needle biopsy of lymph node淋巴結(jié)細(xì)針吸引活組織檢查：fine needle aspiration biopsy of lymph node惡性淋巴瘤：burkitts lymphoma; malignant lymphoma何杰金氏病：malignant lymphogranulomatosis; Hodgkin

9、s disease蕈樣霉菌?。簃ycosis fungoides惡性黑色素瘤：malignant melanoma 鼻甲：conchae;Concha nasalis;nasal turbinate; nasoturbinal concha; turbinate; turbinates鼻甲切除術(shù)：conchectomy+病理診斷：pathologic diagnosis喉鱗狀細(xì)胞癌：aaryngeal squamous carcinoma食道癌：esophageal cancer小細(xì)胞肺癌：SCLC;small cell lung cancer非小細(xì)胞肺癌：NSCLC;non-small ce

10、ll lung cancer間皮瘤：mesothelioma胸膜：pleura乳腺癌：mammary cancer ；乳腺Paget病和導(dǎo)管內(nèi)癌：Pagets disease and intraductal carcinoma of breast乳腺浸潤(rùn)性癌：IBC;invasive breast cancer乳腺囊腫：galactocele; lactocele乳腺硬癌：mastoscirrhus髓樣癌：medullary carcinoma乙型肝炎：hepatitis B肝硬化：cirrhosis of liver肝昏迷：hepatic coma前驅(qū)期：prodromal period潛伏

11、期：incubation period; latent period初期：incipient stage靜止期：quiescent stage恢復(fù)期：convalescent stage堿性磷酸酶：alkaline phosphatase酸性磷酸酶：acid phosphatase谷草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶：glutamic-oxal(o)acetic transaminase谷丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶：glutamic-pyruvic transaminase門靜脈高壓：portal hypertension慢性膽囊炎：chronic cholecystitis膽管炎：cholangitis膽石癥：gallstone膽色素

12、：bile pigments; porphobilin膽囊炎：cholecystitis膽囊膿腫：abscess of gallbladder膽囊囊腫：cyst of gallbladder梗阻性黃疸：obstructive jaundice胰腺癌：pancreatic cancer; pancreatic carcinoma胰島細(xì)胞癌：Islet cell carcinoma胰島素瘤：insulinoma; insuloma胰頭：head of pancreas壺腹周圍癌：Bottle belly around cancer粘膜：mucosa腹膜：Peritoneum腹膜后：retroper

13、itoneum脾：spleen動(dòng);lien; lineal腹部穿剌術(shù)：Abdominal paracentesis腎：kidney腎結(jié)石：calculus of kidney; kidney stone; nephrolithiasis; renal stone;renal calculus腎上腺：suprarenal gland; adrenal gland膀胱：bladder; cysr-; cysto-; urocyst子宮：metra-;metro-子宮癌：cancer of the womb子宮肌瘤：hysteromyoma; myoma of uterus子宮體癌（子宮內(nèi)膜癌）：c

14、arcinoma of corpus uteri; carcinoma of endometrium子宮囊腫：cyst of uterus卵巢囊腫：ovarian cyst子宮不規(guī)則出血：metrorrhagia子宮鏡;子宮鏡檢查：metroscop肌瘤：myoma卵巢：oophoro-;ovario-卵巢的：ovarian 輸卵管：fallopian tube;oviduct;uterine tube附件癌：adnexal carcinoma婦產(chǎn)科學(xué):OB-GYN(obstetric-gynaecolog)；obstertrics-gynecolog(abb. OBGyN)婦科學(xué): gyne

15、cology盆腔：pelvic kidney盆腔腫塊：Pelvic lump 肛門：anus降結(jié)腸癌：descending colon carcinoma直腸癌：rectal cancer; pimeloma;carcinoma of rectum大腸癌：前列腺：prostate前列腺肥大：prostatic hyperplasia; prostatauxe動(dòng)脈瘤：aneurysm腦膠質(zhì)瘤：brain glioma腦垂體瘤：brain pituitary tumour皮膚：skin; strap; leash; cutis滑膜肉瘤：synovial sarcoma惡性黑色素瘤：malignan

16、t melanoma胃鏡：gastroscope胃潰瘍：gastric ulcer; stomach ulcer泌尿道結(jié)石：urinary stone絕經(jīng)：menopause絕經(jīng)后期：postmenopause絕經(jīng)后出血：postmenopausal bleeding雌激素：estrin; estrogen;Estrogens雄激素：androgen雌激素受體：estrin（ estrogen;Estrogens ）receptor孕酮：progesterone; corlutin; flavolutan; fologenon;esterol;gestone;gestormone;gestro

17、n;lipo-lutin;sistociclina;syngesterone;proluton;progestone;progesterol;progekan;primolut;pregnenedione芳香化酶抑制劑：arimedex; exemestane; fadrozol; vorozole陽(yáng)性：positive陰性：negative病理性骨折：pathologic fracture石膏：plaster;gypsum石膏固定術(shù)：plaster immobilization病理診斷：pathologic diagnosis病理組織學(xué)檢查：histopathologic examinati

18、onB超：B-model ultrasound scanningECG心電圖：electrocardiogram;（echocardiogram 超聲心動(dòng)圖; electrocardiograph 心電描記器,心電圖機(jī);）MRI：磁共振成象PSA: Prostate specific antigen前列腺特異抗原免疫功能：immunological function免疫系統(tǒng)：immune system神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)：nervous system腺癌：adenocarcinoma鱗癌：squamous carcinoma鱗腺癌：adeno-squamous carcinoma未分化癌：undiffer

19、entiated carcinoma單純癌：carcinoma simplex硬癌：inocarcinoma汗腺癌：Sweat gland carcinoma印戒細(xì)胞癌：signet-ring cell carcinoma粘液細(xì)胞癌：mucilage cell;mucous cell carcinoma類癌：carcinoid甲狀腺髓樣癌：medullary thyroid carcinoma大腸癌：large intestine carcinoma白血?。篖eukemia急性淋巴細(xì)胞白血病：acute lymphoblastic leukemia; ALL慢性粒細(xì)胞白血?。篶hronic m

20、yelocytic leukemia; chronic granulocytic leukemia; CML; CGL骨肉瘤：osteosarcoma;osteogenic sarcoma腎細(xì)胞癌：renal cell carcinoma分化：differentiation免疫功能：immunological function死亡率：mortality輔助化療：adjuvant chemotherapy新輔助化療：neoadjuvant chemotherapy誘導(dǎo)化療：induction chemotherapy放射療法：Radiation; radiation theraphy; radi

21、otherapeutics; radiotherapy生物療法：biological therapy生物反應(yīng)調(diào)節(jié)劑：BRM;biological response modifier(s)中藥療法：the traditional Chinese medicine therapy瘤苗：外周血干細(xì)胞移植：方案：pathologic fracture ；spontaneous fracture反應(yīng)：response副反應(yīng)：side effectBLM：博來(lái)霉素：BleomycinPYM：平陽(yáng)霉素：Pingyangmycin; Bleomycin A5DDP：順鉑：CisplatinCBP：卡鉑：Car

22、boplatin草酸鉑：oxaliplatinHCPT：羥基喜樹堿：HydroxycamptothecinCTX：環(huán)磷酰胺：Cyclophosphamide5-Fu：氟尿嘧啶：5-FluorouracilFYL：氟鐵龍：FortulonFI-207：替加氟：TegafurHCFU：卡莫氟，嘧氟祿：CarmofurIFN：干擾素：InterferonIL-2：白細(xì)胞介素-2：Intelukin2MTX：氨甲蝶呤：MethotrexatePDN：強(qiáng)的松：PrednisoneTAM：他莫西芬（三苯氧胺）：TamoxifenMA：甲地孕酮：Megestrol acetate;MebaceMPA：甲孕酮

23、：Medroxyprogesterone acetate ; Provera; Veramix;MIT：米托蒽醌：Mitoxantrone;NoventroneTAX：紫杉醇：Paclitexal：泰素：Taxol：泰素蒂：Taxotere；DocetaxolVCR：長(zhǎng)春新堿：VincristineVLB：長(zhǎng)春花堿：VinblastineVDS：長(zhǎng)春酰胺：VindesineNVB：諾維本（去甲長(zhǎng)春花堿）：NovelbineVP-16：足葉乙甙（依托泊甙）：EtoposideVM-26：威猛（替尼泊甙）：TeniposideADM：阿霉素：AdriamycinTHP：吡喃阿霉素：THP-adriamycin; PirarubicinEPI：表阿霉素：EpirubicinMMC：絲裂霉素：Mitomycin C CSF：集落刺激因子：colony stimulating factor并發(fā)癥：complication并發(fā)病：complicating diseases流行?。篹pidem