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1、2015高三英語(yǔ)一輪選修八模塊復(fù)習(xí)題(含答案)模塊過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)?選修八本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)第I卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shedidsomeshopping.B.Shedidherhomework.C.Shedidsomehousework.2.Whcwillgoforadrive
2、withthewoman?ATheman.B.Twomen.C.Afewfriends.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theydon'thavemanytickets.B.Itiseasyforthemtogetthetickets.C.Alltheticketshavebeensoldout.4.WhenwillthemanbeabletovisitMrBlack?A.OnNovember1st.B.OnNovember2nd.C.OnNovember3rd.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn'tlikepicnicatal
3、l.B.Shewentonapicnicyesterday.C.Sheisverybusytoday.第二節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.D
4、octorandpatient.7.Whycan'tthewomangetintouchwithherpartner?A.Becauseshedoesn'tknowherpartner'sphonenumber.B.Becauseherpartner'smobilephonewaspoweredoff.C.Becauseherpartner'smobilephonewasstolen.8.Whatwillthewomandoafterclass?A.Shewillcallherpartneragain.B.Shewillmakeaspeech.C.She
5、willturnoffthelight.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthewomanspeaker'shouse.B.Inapark.C.Atschool.10.Whatcanpeopledoonthe“HappyWeb?A.Theycanbuyrealhouses.B.Theycanexchangetheirflats.C.Theycanbuyvirtualcars.11.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hehadarest.B.HesurfedtheInternet.C.Hestudiedinani
6、ghtschool.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.What'stheprobableseasonnow?A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.BuyfamousbrandlongsleeveTshirts.B.Savesomemoneyinthebank.C.Buygoo
7、dqualityTshirtsatalowprice.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回笞第15至17題。15.WheredoesHenrywork?A.OnatraintoLondon.B.InanofficeinLondon.C.AtacluboutsideLondon.16.WhendoesHenrygetupeveryday?A.At6:30.B.After6:30.C.Before6:30.17.HowdidHenryusetofeelaboutthetimespentonthetrain?A.Awasteoftime.B.Anenjoyabletime.C.Arelaxingtime.聽(tīng)第10段材料
8、,回答第18至20題。18.Howmanypeopleweretrappedinthemountain?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whydidthemanandhischildrengotothemountains?A.Becausetheywantedtogosightseeing.B.Becausetheywantedtogoforanadventure.C.BecausetheywantedtolookforaChristmastree.20.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.BeforeChristmas.B.AfterChristmas.C.OnC
9、hristmasEve.?丫聽(tīng)力原文Text1M:Wherewereyouthismorning?WThismorning?Iwasathomehelpingmymother.Text2M:Kate,let'sgoforadrivesomewherethisweekend?WThat'sagoodidea.Justtwoofus.Text3MDoyouhaveanyticketsforTaoZhe'sconcerttoday?WWedon'thaveanyticketsleft,youknow.Text4M:MayIseeMr.Blackthedayaftert
10、omorrow?WLetmesee.Er.It'sNovemberthefirsttoday.Oh,sorry.Youcan't.Butwhatabouttomorrowafternoon?MThat'sOK.Thankyou.Text5M:Wouldyouliketogoonapicnicwithmetoday?W:Idon'tthinkso.IfIhadn'thadapicnicyesterday,I'dbeveryhappytogowithyoutoday.Text6MWhereisyourpartner,Lily?Hasn'the
11、comebacktoschool?WNotyet.M:Whathashappenedtohim?W:Idon'tknow.M:Didyoucallhim?W:Yes,Idid.Iranghimuptenminutesago,buthehadhismobilephonepoweredoff.M:It'seighto'clocknow,andheshouldhavebeenherehalfanhourago.WI'llcallhimagainafterthisclassifhestillhasn'tturnedup.MSure,pleasetellhimto
12、ringmeifyoucancontacthim.WYes,Iwill.Text7W:Hi,Jim!Youlooktired.M:Yes,IwasontheInternetthewholenight.WWhatdidyoudo?MIplayedonthe“HappyWeb.W:Whatisit?MDon'tyouknow?I.Itissopopularamongyoungpeople.Youcanbuyhouse,plantcropandbuycarsonit.Ofcourse,theyareallvirtual.WSoundsinteresting.ButIhopeyoulisten
13、totheteachercarefullynextclass,becausewhetheryoucanpasstheexamdependsonwhatshesays.Text8M:It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.Iwanttobuysomenewclothesforachange.Whatdoyousuggest,dear?W:Well,IthinkthatTshirtswouldbeOKforthistimeoftheyear.M:DoyoumeanlongsleeveTshirts?WYes.Doyouhaveanyfavouritebrands?M:Well
14、,IhearCrocodilesandMapleLeavesarequitegood.WIknow,butthepricesofthoseTshirtsarequitehigh.Andwehavetopayalargesumofmoneytothebanknextmonth.Weshouldsavesomemoney.MYes,youareright.Weshouldn'twastemoney.WouldyouliketogototheshoppingcenterwithmeafterlunchtohavealookandthenchoosesomegoodqualityTshirts
15、atalowprice?WOK.I'llgowithyou.Text9WHowarethings,Henry?M:Fine,Jane.It'salongworkingdaybutI'musedtothat,soitdoesn'ttroublemetoomuch.W:TravelingtodowntownLondoneverydaydon'tyoufindittroublesome?M:Itwashardatfirstespeciallygettingupbeforedawntocatchthat6:30train.Butit'sbearablen
16、owthatI'musedtoit.W:Don'tyouthinkit'saterriblewasteoftime?Icouldn'tbeartospendthreehourssittingonatraineveryday.MIusedtofeelthesameasyou,butnowIquiteenjoyit.WEnjoyit?Howdoyoupassthetime?M:InthemorningIreadpaperstocatchupwiththenews.Today'snewspapertoldmethatAmericanFirstLady,Mich
17、elleObamahasbecomeoneofPeoplemagazine's100mostbeautifulpeople.AndonthewayhomeatnightIrelaxwithagoodbook,ortalkwithfriendsorevenhaveagameofbridge.Text10AfatherandhisthreechildrentrappedintheNorthernCaliforniamountainsduringaheavysnowwererescuedaliveonWednesdaymediareported.FrederickDominguez,38,a
18、ndhischildren18yearoldChristopher,14yearoldAlexisand12yearoldJoshuagotlostonSundayaftertheywenttothemountainrangeforaChristmastree.Hiswifedidn'tknowtheyweremissinguntilMonday.About80searcherssetoutonfootandonsnowmobileandbeganasearch.Dominguez'spickuptruckwasfoundMondaynightparkedalongamount
19、ainroadabouttensofmilesnortheastofChico.PeoplesearchedTuesdaynight,despiterainandheavysnow.OnWednesdaymorningrescuersairliftedthefamilyoutofthemountainsandwereplanningtoevaluatetheirconditions.Thefamilysaidtheygotlostbygoingfrompinetreetopinetree,tryingtofindtheperfectChristmastree,beforerealizingth
20、eywerelost.1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B16.C17.A18.C19.C20.A第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMydaughterhasbeeninkarate(空手道)sincethefirstgrade,andhasbeeninhighhonorandgiftedclassesherwholelife.Sheisalwaysajoy,andat15,thoughpeopletell
21、meweshouldbefightingandsheshouldbehangingoutatmallsandchasingboys,sheisnoneofthat.Myllyearoldson,Tom,foryearswouldfightwithmeovereverything.IfIsaidtheskywasblue,hewouldsayitwasblack.Foryearshewasfailingseveralsubjects.WetookgamesawayandthenTV;wetriedarewardprogram,butnothingworkedlong.Hewouldbringag
22、radeuptogethisstuff(物品)back,andthengobacktowherehehadbeen.Mydaughtertoldmeonedaytobringhimtoherkarateclass,andmaybelifeinthemartialarts(武術(shù))wouldhelphimturnaround.Atfirsthedidn'tlikeitbecausehehadtoaskpermissiontodoanything,andhehadtosay"yes,sir"and“no,sir”foreverything.Heevenhadtorespe
23、cthissister,becauseshewasofahighrank.Sohewantedtostop.However,myhusbandtoldourson,“IfIcandothisat40somethingyearsold,socanyou.”AndthenIwouldtakemywholefamilythreeorfourtimesaweektolearnmartialarts.Mysonlearnedsomuchaboutabetterwayofliving:respectingothers,followingtherules,andaboveallrespectinghimse
24、lf.Iamproudtosaybothofmykidsarenowhighhonorstudents,andwecouldnotbecloserthanweare.Thereisalwaysananswertoyourproblem.Ifyoudoyourresearchorjustaskanotherperson,orevenakidforhelp,youwillfindit.Andwhenitcomestoourkids,therightanswerisalwaysworthfinding.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】作者通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷告訴父母?jìng)?,在教育孩子的過(guò)程中遇到困難不要放棄,只要努力總會(huì)找到解決
25、問(wèn)題的辦法。21.BeforeTomlearnedkarate,.A.hedidn'thaveagoodsenseofcolorB.hisparentshadtriedmanywaystochangehimC.hestudiedveryhardtopleasehisparentsD.hedidn'tshowanyinterestinphysicalexercise答案B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,作者曾經(jīng)試過(guò)很多辦法改變兒子,但是都不奏效。22.Howmanypeopleinthewriter'sfamilylearnedkarate?A.One.B.Two.C.T
26、hree.D.Four.答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和第二段的最后兩句可知,作者家里學(xué)習(xí)空手道的有三個(gè)人:她的丈夫和兩個(gè)孩子。23.Tomdidn'tlikehiskarateclassatfirstbecause.A.itwastoohardforhimB.hethoughthewastooyoungC.hedidn'tgetmuchfreedomD.hehatedbeinginthesameclassashissister答案C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知,Tom剛開(kāi)始不喜歡空手道課因?yàn)樵诳帐值勒n堂上,Tom做任何事情都需要得到許可,言外之意沒(méi)有太多的自由。24.
27、WhatisthebiggestbenefitthatTomhasgotfromlearningkarate?A.Hehaslearnedtorespecthimself.B.Hehaslearnedtofollowtherules.C.Hehasbeenclosertohisfamily.D.Hehasbecomeahighhonorstudent.答案A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“aboveallrespectinghimself”可知,對(duì)于Tom來(lái)說(shuō),最重要的是學(xué)會(huì)了尊重他自己。BAreyoulookingforasummerreadinglistforyourchildorteen
28、?Keepyourchildreadingallsummerwiththisselectionof2012summerreadinglists.BooksforprimaryschoolstudentsKennethCadowAlfieRunsAwayWhenhismotherwantstogiveawayhisfavoriteshoesjustbecausethey'retoosmall,Alfiedecideshe'shadenough.KateFeiffer:MySideoftheCarItmightberainingonDad'ssideofthecar,but
29、imaginativeSadiearguesthatitisnotrainingonherside,sotheirtriptothezoodoesn'tneedtobeputoff.BooksforhighschoolstudentsFlinn:BeastlyAmodernretellingof“BeautyandtheBeast”fromthepointofviewoftheBeast,aproudManhattanprivateschoolstudentwhoisturnedintoamonsterandmustfindtruelovebeforehecanreturn.Lord:
30、ANighttoRemembeAdescriptionofthesinkingofthe“Titanic”.AreputedlyunsinkableshipthatwentdownintheAtlanticonApril10,1912afterhittinganiceberg,resultinginthedeathsofover1,500people.BooksforhighschoolstudentsMarkTwain:HuckleberryFinnIt'sMarkTwain'sclassicstoryaboutayoungmanandhisslaveJim.Theytrav
31、eluprivertoescapeslaveryandintheprocessHuckdiscoverswhatitmeanstobeaman.Itteachesusaboutthevalueoffriendshipandsacrifice.CharlesDickens:GreatExpectationsItisaboutayoungmannamedPipwhoinherits(繼承)agreatdealofwealthfromanunknownsource.ThemoneyquicklymoveshimupthescaleinLondon.However,atthesametime,ital
32、soteacheshimaboutthedangersofambition.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要給家長(zhǎng)介紹供學(xué)生們夏季閱讀的三類(lèi)書(shū)籍。25.Whowillprobablybeinterestedinthispassage?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Writers.D.Teachers.答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第1段可知,這篇文章針對(duì)的是家長(zhǎng),因此父母會(huì)對(duì)此感興趣。26.Theselistsofrecommendedbooksaregenerallyorganizedby.A.booknamesB.gradelevelsC.theirpopularityD.wri
33、ters'names答案B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從推薦的三類(lèi)書(shū)可知,這些書(shū)是根據(jù)學(xué)生的階段水平來(lái)分類(lèi)的。27.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutaterribledisaster?A.MySideoftheCar.B.HuckleberryFinn.C.GreatExpectations.D.ANighttoRemember.答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第2類(lèi)中第2本書(shū)講述了泰坦尼克號(hào)的沉沒(méi)事故。因止匕D項(xiàng)正確。CPeoplewhoeatchocolateregularlytendtobethinner,newresearchsuggests.Thefindingscomefr
34、omastudyofnearly1,000USpeoplethatlookedatdiet,calorieintakeandbodymassindex(BMI)ameasureofobesity.Itfoundthosewhoatechocolateafewtimesaweekwere,onaverage,slimmerthanthosewhoateitoccasionally.Eventhoughchocolateisloadedwithcalories,itcontainscomponentsthatmayfavourweightlossratherthanfatsynthesis(合成)
35、,scientistsbelieve.Despiteboostingcalorieintake,regularchocolateconsumptionwasrelatedtolowerBMIinthestudy,whichispublishedinArchivesofInternalMedicine.Thelinkremainedevenwhenotherfactors,likehowmuchexerciseindividualsdid,weretakenintoaccount.Accordingtotheresearchers,thereisonlyonechancein100thatthe
36、irfindingscouldbeexplainedbychancealone.LeadauthorDrBeatriceGolomb,fromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiego,said,“Ourfindingsappeartoaddtoabodyofinformationsuggestingthatthecompositionofcalories,notjustthenumberofthem,mattersfordeterminingtheirimpactonweight."Thisisnotthefirsttimescientistshaves
37、uggestedthatchocolatemaybehealthyforus.Otherstudieshaveclaimedchocolatemaybegoodfortheheart.Consumptionofcertaintypesofchocolatehasbeenlinkedtosomefavourablechangesinbloodpressure,insulinsensitivityandcholesterollevel.Andchocolate,particularlydarkchocolate,doescontainantioxidants(抗氧化齊U)whichcanhelpt
38、owipeawayharmfulfreeradicalsunstablechemicalsthatcandamageourcells.However,whilethere'snoharminallowingyourselfatreatlikechocolatenowandagain,eatingtoomuchmightbeharmfulbecauseitoftencontainsalotofsugarandfattoo.Andifyouarelookingtochangeyourdiet,youarelikelytobenefitmostfromeatingmorefreshfruit
39、andvegetables.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】最新研究發(fā)現(xiàn),經(jīng)常吃巧克力有助于減肥,但大量食用會(huì)對(duì)健康有害。28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1referto?A.Thestudy.B.Thefindings.C.Theresearchers.D.The1,000USpeople.答案A文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析第一段第一句可知,that指的是這項(xiàng)研究的方法是觀察了解這些人的飲食、攝入的熱量和他們的體重指標(biāo),因此that指的是thestudy,故答案為A。29.Theresultsoftheresearchindicatethatwhatmatterst
40、hemostis.A.whenweeatchocolateB.howmuchchocolateweeatC.whattypeofchocolateweeatD.howoftenweeatchocolate答案D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Itfoundthosewhoatechocolateafewtimesaweekwere,onaverage,slimmerthanthosewhoateitoccasionally和第三段.regularchocolateconsumptionwasrelatedtolowerBMIinthestudy.可推斷,答案為D。30.AccordingtoDrBeat
41、riceGolomb,thefactorsthatinfluenceweightinclude.A.thenumberandthecomponentsofantioxidantsB.thequalityandthenumberofcaloriesC.thequalityandthecompositionofcaloriesD.thenumberandthecompositionofcalories答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段.thecompositionofcalories,notjustthenumberofthem,mattersfordeterminingtheirimpactonwei
42、ght可知。答案為D。31.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatbothinsulinandcholesterol.A.doharmtohumans'healthB.affecthumans'weightC.haveimpactonhumans'heartD.containcertainantioxidants答案C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段Otherstudieshaveclaimedchocolatemaybegoodfortheheart和Consumptionofcertaintypesofchocolate.insulinsensitivity
43、andcholesterollevel可推斷,它們是身體內(nèi)對(duì)心臟有影響的物質(zhì),故答案為CoDPaulaLucasdreamedofbeingabletohelpbattered(受虐待的)womenlivingoverseas.In2001,shestartedAmericansOverseasDomesticViolenceCrisisCenter(AODVCC)TodaytheybringonefamilysafelyhometotheUnitedStateseachmonth.In1999,PaulaLucasstoodbeforeanofficerattheAmericanEmbass
44、yinAbuDhabianddetailedtheabusessheandherthreechildrenhadsufferedatthehandsofherLebanesebornhusband.Butshewastrapped:IntheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),beatingupyourwifeandkidsisnotillegal.Toherhorror,theofficertoldhertheembassycouldnotprotecther."Iwasnaive(天真的),“saysLucas,whogrewupinCalifornia."
45、IthoughtmyAmericanfreedomswouldtravelwithme.”Facinghugedifficulties,Lucasplottedherandhersons'escape.Whileherhusbandwasoutoftown,sheforged(偽造)hispermissionfortheirtravel(arequirement)andacheckinhisname(shehadnoaccesstoherownmoney)andstolebacktotheStates.ShesettledinOregon,livingoffwelfarechecks,
46、and,afterherhusbandtrackedherdown,foughtalongbattle,whichshewon.Allthewhile,shenursedadream:tohelpotherbatteredwomeriivingoverseas.In2001,shestartedAODVCwithhelpfromafewsmallcontributionsfromdonors.In2010,theDepartmentofJusticesteppedupwithfunding.Withafreehotlinein175countries,theorganizationnowsup
47、portshundredsofAmericanfamiliesinmorethan67countries.Today,atleastonefamilyreturnssafelytotheUnitedStateseachmonthwithLucas'shelp."Weneedtomakewomenawareoftheproblemsiftheyfindthemselvesinanabusivesituation,“saysLucas,nowremarried."Iwasoneoftheluckyones."ToreadmoreaboutAODVCCvisit
48、866.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。一位遠(yuǎn)嫁他國(guó)的美國(guó)婦女為了結(jié)束自己不幸的婚姻生活設(shè)法回到了美國(guó),回國(guó)后她成立了一個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)的組織來(lái)解救更多與她經(jīng)歷相似的美國(guó)婦女。32.Accordingtothetext,PaulaLucas.A.hadlivedinLebanonforyearsB.won'tenterintoanothermarriageC.livedahardlifewhenshefirstreturnedtotheUSD.hashelpedwomenfrom175countriesreturntotheUS答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Shesettledi
49、nOregon,livingoffwelfarechecks,and,afterherhusbandtrackedherdown,foughtalongbattle可知,PaulaLucas初返美國(guó)時(shí)度過(guò)了一段艱難的日子。33.AftervisitingtheAmericanEmbassyinAbuDhabi,PaulaLucasprobablyfelt.A. hopefulB.desperateC.relievedD.frightened答案B推理判斷題。由文中說(shuō)到的PaulaLucas偽造丈夫的準(zhǔn)許、偽造支票等可以看出,拜訪過(guò)大使館以后,她很絕望,于是冒著危險(xiǎn)自己策劃出逃。34.Which
50、ofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePaulaLucas?A.Generousandambitious.B.Romanticandcareful.C.Tolerantandhonest.D.Braveandhelpful.答案D推理判斷題。由第三段中說(shuō)到的PaulaLucas策劃她和兒子的逃離計(jì)劃可以看出她很勇敢,由第四段中她成立專(zhuān)門(mén)的組織幫助更多的婦女可以看出她樂(lè)于助人。35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PaulaLucasaninternationalangelB.AODVCCanonprofitorganizat
51、ionC.WomenhaveadesireforfreedomD.Womenareinneedofhelp答案C標(biāo)題歸納題。本文的主人公是PaulaLucas,個(gè)人的不幸經(jīng)歷促使她決定成立一個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)的組織來(lái)幫助更多的婦女,而她的組織已經(jīng)幫助了身處世界上許多不同國(guó)家的美國(guó)婦女,所以說(shuō)她是一個(gè)國(guó)際天使。A項(xiàng)作標(biāo)題準(zhǔn)確。第二節(jié):(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。_36_Scientistsandexpertshaveprovedtheuniquenessoffingerprintsanddiscoveredthatnoe
52、xactlysimilarpatternispassedonfromparentstochildren,thoughnobodyknowswhythisisthecase.Theridge(隆起)structureonaperson'sfingersdoesnotchangewithgrowthandisnotaffectedbysurfaceinjuries.Burns,cutsandotherdamagetotheouterpartoftheskinwillbereplacedintimebynewone,whichbearsareproductionoftheoriginalpa
53、ttern._37_Somecriminalsmakeuseofthisfacttoremovetheirownfingerprintsbutthisisadangerousandraresteptotake.Fingerprintscanbemadeveryeasilywithprinter'sink.Theycanberecordedeasily._38_Becauseofthesimplicityandeconomyofthissystem,fingerprintshaveoftenbeenusedasamethodofsolvingcriminalcase.Asuspected
54、manmaydenyachargebutthismaybeinvain._39_Whenasuspectleavesfingerprintsbehindatthesceneofacrime,theyaredifficulttodetectwiththenakedeye._40_Someofthemarksfoundareincompletebutidentificationispossibleifaprintofaquarterofaninchsquarecanbeobtained.A.Specialtechniquesareusedtoadevelop"them.B.Afinger
55、printisanimpressionofthefrictionridgesofallpartofthefinger.C.Itisonlywhentheinnerskinisinjuredthatthearrangementwillbedestroyed.D.Withspecialmethods,identificationcanbeachievedsuccessfullywithinashorttime.E.Thisiscalledalatentprint.F.Hisfingerprintscanprovewhoheisevenifhisappearancehasbeenchangedbya
56、georaccident.G.Everyhumanbeinghasauniquearrangementoftheskinonhisfingersandthisarrangementisunchageable.答案36.G37.C38.D39.F40.A第三部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AboutonceamonthIhavetogotoDegfordformywork.OnedayIwentintoahoteltheretohavesom
57、ethingto_41_.Thewaiter_42_mycoatandputitinasmallroom.AboutanhourlaterIwas_43_togo.Thewaiter_44_mycoattome._45_somethingfelloutofthepocketontothefloor.Itwasasmallwhitebox.ThenItookagoodlookatthe_46_.“Oh,you'vebroughtsomeone_47_coat,"Isaidtothewaiter“Itlooksverymuchlikemine,_48_itisquitenew,a
58、ndthisisn'tmybox,either.”"Oh,thenI_49_someonehastakenyourcoatandleftthis,“saidthewaiter,“Thiskindofthing_50_sometimes.”Iopenedthebox.Therewasabeautifulgoldringinit.SoIwent_51_tothepolicestation."_52_lostaring?”Iasked.“Yes,"saidapoliceman."Ayoungmanwhocameinthismorninglostarin
59、g.HelostitinLondon."He_53_theyoungman.Afewminuteslater,themanarrived."Yes,thisismyring,"hesaid,“HowcanI_54_you,sir?Yousee,Ipaidalotofmoneyforthisringand_55_Ilostitonthetrain!”AfterItoldhimthe_56_ofthecoat,hesaid,“Youhaven'tbeenonthetrain.Ihaven'tbeeninthehotel.Sohowdidmyring_5
60、7_inthecoat?”"Did_58_sitorstandnexttoyouonthetrain?"askedthepoliceman.“Yes,"saidtheyoungman,“ButIdon'trememberhisface.”"Youmayrememberthiscoat,“saidthepoliceman,“Wasitlikethisone?”“Yes,itwas,"saidtheyoungman."Butmyfriendhere_59_thethief."Thepolicemanlaughed."_60_,"hesaid,“Thethiefonthetrainstoleyourring,andlikeourfriendhere,hewentintothehoteltogetsomefood.Onlyhedidn'ttaketherightco
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