2019人教版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修六Unit5帶答案

1、2019人教版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修六Unit5(帶答案)選修六Unit5基礎(chǔ)回顧I.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516302)1.Look!Fromoppositethestreetcometwokids,screaminginpanic.2.Everyyear,newgraduatesareseekingforjobssuitable(suit)forthemselves.3.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinimportingscientificequipment(equip).4.Cyclingisanabsolutely(absolute)energysaving

2、meansoftransportation.5.Theparentsoutsidetheschoolgatearebeinganxious(anxiety)abouttheirchildren'ssafety.6.Toshowourappreciation(appreciate)forallyourhardwork,we'dliketogiveyouabonus.7.Shewasthefirstwomantobeappointed(appoint)totheboard,forwhichshefeltveryexcitedandhappy.8.Heissaidtohavevisi

3、ted(visit)theartistandlearnedalotfromhim.9.Ifyouhavetheinteresttovisitthere,don'tforgettotakeacameraandyouareguaranteedtoenjoy(enjoy)thesightsintheirnaturalstate.10.Thatisthereasonwhymanypeopleoftenfeeluncomfortable(comfort)inthebackwhensittingbeforecomputersforalongtime.H.單句改錯(每句一錯)(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516303

4、)1.Themotherwasstandingatthegate,anxiouslytoseeherson.anxiouslyanxious2.Theyhavebeenappointedanewheadteacherattheschoolalready.去掉been3.Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.去掉being4.Tostudents,you'dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuitforyou.去掉for5.Hearingtherum

5、or,peoplewerepanickedofbuyingsalt.ofintoHI.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516304)1.所有的任務(wù)完成了，他們決定度假一周。(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))答案：Allthetaskfinished,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.2.沒有燈光，所以在黑暗中我們不得不摸索前行。(feelone'sway)答案：Therewasnolight,sowehadtofeelourwayinthedark.3.據(jù)說他寫了一本有關(guān)工人的新書。（Itissaidthat.）答案：Itissaidthathehaswrittenabookabo

6、utworkers.4.那個動物的顏色隨著季節(jié)的變化而變化。（vary）答案：Thecolorofthatanimalvarieswiththeseason.5,這種手表保修三年。（guarantee）答案：Thewatchisguaranteedforthreeyears.技能提升I.閱讀理解（導(dǎo)學(xué)號02516305）Manypeoplehavewonderedwhatmakestheoceansriseandfallontheworld'sbeachestwiceaday.ThosetidesarecausedbytheforceoftheMoon'sgravityandt

7、herotation（自轉(zhuǎn)）oftheEarth.Gravityactsonthecenterofanysolidobject.TheEarthismostlymolten（熔化的）rock,butcomparedtotheoceans,wecanthinkofitasasolidobject.Asyouknow,theoceansarefluidandlieonthesurfaceoftheEarth.WhentheMoonisoverhead,theoceansarefourthousandmilesclosertotheMoonthantheEarth'scenteris.Bec

8、ausetheoceansarecloser,theMoonpullsharderonthewaterthanontheEarth.Thisstrongerpullmakesthewaterbunchup（集中）alittleundertheMoon,creatingahightide.Atthesametime,theoceansontheoppositesideoftheEartharefourthousandmilesfartherfromtheMoonthantheEarth'scenteris.TheMoon'spullonthiswaterisweak.Thiswa

9、terbunchesupbecauseitis“l(fā)eftbehind”（makinganotherhightide）astheEarthispulledslightlytowardstheMoon.WhenthewatersbunchuponthesetwosidesoftheEarth,theydrawwaterawayfromtheothersidesoftheEarth,whichcreatesthelowtides.AstheEarthrotates,differentpartsofthelandandoceanspassthroughthehightideandlowtidezone

10、s.Andthatmakesthewatersonourcoastsgoupanddown.語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文，介紹了地球上海洋潮汐的原因。1.Accordingtothepassage,therewouldbenotidesiftherewereno.A.EarthrotationB.gravityfromtheEarthC.gravityfromtheMoonD.Moon'sgravityorEarthrotation解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ThosetidesarecausedbytheforceoftheMoon'sgravityandtherotat

11、ion(自轉(zhuǎn))oftheEarth."可知，潮汐是由月球的引力和地球的自轉(zhuǎn)引起的。2.Themoon'spullhasaweakeffectontheoceansontheoppositeoftheEarth,.A.sothereisalowtideB.sothewatertheredoesn'tbunchupC.butitcanstillmakeahightideD.becausetheEarth'sgravitythereisgreater解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的".TheMoon'spullonthiswateriswea

12、k.Thiswaterbunchesupbecauseitis'leftbehind'(makinganotherhightide)astheEarthispulledslightlytowardstheMoon.”可知，即使是月亮的引力對地球背面的海洋有較弱的影響時(shí)，也會引起較大的潮汐。3.Whichofthefollowingfactscanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Lowtidezonesareneartohightidezones.B.TheoceansoftheEarthareawholebody.C.Hightidezonesaresep

13、aratedfromlowtidezones.D.TheEarth'ssurfaceis4,000milesawayfromtheMoon.解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“WhenthewatersbunchuponthesetwosidesoftheEarth,theydrawwaterawayfromtheothersidesoftheEarth,whichcreatesthelowtides.”可知，地球上的水會聚成一團(tuán)，由此可知，地球上的海洋是一個整體。H.完形填空LastnightmymothertoldmeastoryofanoldmanandIwastouched

14、byit.AgirlbecameavolunteerintheactivitiesofDeathbedCare,whichmeantvisitingandtakingcareofapatientsufferingfroma(n)_1_diseasewithdaysnumbered.Thegirlwas_2_tolookafteranoldmansufferingfromcancerwhosechildrenlivedabroad.Theirlivingconditionswerenotsatisfactory_3_theoldmanhadalotofsavings,soshewasexpect

15、edtocomforthimand_4_hisspirits.EverySaturdaythegirlcameontimetokeephim_5_,tellinghimstories.Whenhewashavinganintravenousdrip(靜脈滴注)，shewouldhelpgentlypresshis_6_.Thedoctorfoundthepatientmuchimproved_7_.Theoldmanbegantoinvolvehimselfactively_8_themedicaltreatmentandheseldom_9_atothers.Butsomethingthat

16、happenedmadethedoctoruneasyandpuzzled.Eachtimethegirlleft,theoldmanwould_10_hersomemoney.Thedoctordidnothingtointerfere（干預(yù)），11tooffendtheoldman.Latertheoldmanshowedevidentsignsof_12_aftersufferingcoma（昏迷）afewtimes.When_13_fromthelatestcoma,theoldmantoldthedoctorhislastwish,“Ihavedeep_14_forthegirl.W

17、川youbekindenoughtohelpher_15_herstudies?”Butthedoctorknewthatherfamilywas_16_andshehadnodifficultypursuingherstudies.Sometimessheevencametothehospitalinherfather'scar.Whenthegirlcameattheweekendafterthedeathoftheoldman,thedoctortoldherthebadnews.Shewasverysadandburstinto_17_.Thenshehanded$500tot

18、hedoctor,saying,“TheoldmanhadallalongthoughtIcametodothejobbecauseof_18_.HegavememoneysothatIcouldcontinuemy_19_.”Nowhegottheanswertothepuzzle.Inthelastperiodofhislife,theoldmanfounditarealpleasuretobeabletohelpagirl_20_inneed.Thestorytaughtmethatweareresponsibleforreachingouttootherswithkindness.語篇

19、解讀本文通過患有癌癥老人的慈善之心告訴我們要善待他人。1.A.incurableB. strangeC.rareD.unavoidable解析：A照料一個患有不治之癥的病人。incurable難以治愈的；strange奇怪的；rare罕有的；unavoidable難以避免的。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A。2.A.organizedB.assignedC.remindedD.urged解析：B這個女孩被派去照料一個患有癌癥的老人。assign委派。3.A.becauseB.afterC.whileD.once解析：C而他們的生活狀況不盡人意，盡管這個老人有很多存款。while盡管，即使。4.A.hol

20、dupB.pickoutC. turndownD.keepup解析：Dkeepupone'sspirits鼓舞士氣。根據(jù)語境可知，答案選Do5.A.sponsorB.friendC.companyD.survivor解析：C每個周六女孩都按時(shí)來陪伴他。keepone'scompany陪伴某人。6.A.headB.faceC.legsD.arms解析:D老人打點(diǎn)滴時(shí)她會幫忙輕輕地按壓老人的胳膊。7. A.physicallyB.psychologicallyC.materiallyD.mentally解析：D醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)老人精神狀態(tài)好轉(zhuǎn)。mentally精神上。8.A.inB.wit

21、hC.aboutD.for解析：A老人開始積極參與到治療中來。involveoneselfin參與。9.A.staredB.shoutedC.smiledD.waved解析：B他很少朝他人大聲嚷叫。10.A.showB.lendC.donateD.give解析：D老人想給她一些錢。11.A.unhappyB.unwillingC.unableD.unfit解析：B醫(yī)生沒有干預(yù)，不想冒犯老人。12.A.deathB.declineC.recoveryD.conflict解析：B隨后老人表現(xiàn)出明顯的衰弱特征。decline下降，衰弱。13. A.protectedB.preventedC.resc

22、uedD.defended解析：C當(dāng)被救過來的時(shí)候。rescue援救。14.A.regretB.sympathyC.impressionD.disappointment解析：B我很同情那個女孩。sympathy同情。15.A.finishB.improveC.payD.change解析：A你能幫她完成學(xué)業(yè)嗎？finishone'sstudies完成學(xué)業(yè)。16. A.badoffB.brokenC.welloffD.ordinary解析：C醫(yī)生知道她的家庭很富裕。welloff富裕的。17.A.angerB.tearsC.laughterD.cheers解析：Bburstintotears突然大哭。18.A.