英語日常交際口語及短語大全

1、What are you trying to say?（你到底想說什么？）Don't be silly.（別胡鬧了。）How strong are your glasses?（你近視多少度？）Just because.（沒有別的原因。）It isn't the way I hoped it would be.（這不是我所盼望的。）You will never guess.（你永遠猜不到。）No one could do anything about it.（眾人對此束手無措。）I saw something deeply disturbing.（深感事情不妙。）Money is

2、 a good servant but a bad master.（要做金錢的主人，莫做金錢的奴隸。）I am not available.（我正忙著）Wisdom in the mi nd is better tha n money in the han d.（腦中的知識比手中的金錢更重 要）Never say die.it's a piece of cake.別泄氣，那只是小菜一碟。Do n't worry.you'll get use to it soo n.別擔心，很快你就會習慣的。I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。You win some

3、.you lose some.勝敗乃兵家常事。Don't bury your head in the sand.不要逃避現實。I did n't expect you to such a good job.我沒想到你干得這么好。You are comi ng alo ne well.你做得挺順利。She is well-build.她的身材真棒。You look neat and fresh.你看起來很清純。You have a beautiful personality.你的氣質很好。You flatter me immensely.你過獎啦。You should be sl

4、ow to judge others.你不應該隨意評論別人。I hope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.女口有任何錯誤，請你原諒It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。I wish i had all the time i'd ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所 有被我浪費的時間重新回來，讓我再浪費一遍。I like you the way you were.我喜歡你以前的樣子。Y

5、ou two go ahead to the movie without me,i don't want to be a third wheel.你們兩 個自己去看電影吧，我不想當電燈泡。Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人嗎？How long have you known her ?你認識她多久了？It was love at frist sight. 一見鐘情I'd bettle hit the books.我要復習功課啦。a piece of one's mind .直言不諱He gave me a piece of mind,&quo

6、t;Don't shift responsibility onto others."他責備道： 不要把 責任推卸到別人身上?！盿 cat and dog life 水火不容的生活The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,andthey are leading a cat and dog life.這對夫婦老是吵架，相互之間水火不容。a dog's life 潦倒的生活The man lived a dog's life.這個人生活潦倒。A to Z 從頭至尾I know that from A to乙我很了

7、解這件事。above somebody 深奧Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你們在講什么。all ears全神貫注地傾聽著When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears. 跟 Mary 講一些小道消息，她會聽地仔仔 細細。all the more 更加，益發(fā)You'll be all the better for a holiday.度一次假，對你會更有好處。all dressed up打扮得整整齊齊She is all dressed up and no where to go.她打扮得整整齊卻

8、無處炫耀。all in all總的說來；最心愛的東西The daughter is all in all to him.女兒是他的無價寶。all out竭盡全力They we nt all out.他們鼓足了干勁。all over 全部結束；渾身，到處Glad,it is all over.這事全部結束了，好得很。I'm wet all over.我渾身都濕了。all set 準備就緒He is all set for an early morning start.他已做好清晨出發(fā)的一切準備。all you have to do需要做得是All you have to do is to

9、 calm yourself down and wait for the good news.你需要做 得是靜下心來等好消息。as easy as falli ng of a log /as easy as sn app ing your fin gers /as easy as ABC 容易得很To me,a good story teller,it would be as easy as falling of a log.對我來說，講個故事還不是隨手拈來。as busy as a bee 非常忙Mum is always as busy as a bee in the moring.媽媽每

10、天早上都忙得不可開交。at one's fingertips了如指掌How to get at that little island is at his fingertips.他知道怎么去那個小島。at one's wit's end 智窮Do n't ask him.It is also at his wit's end.不要問他了，他也不知道。big shot大人物，大亨He is a big shot in our little town.black sheep 敗家子，害群之馬Every family has a black sheep.家家有本

11、難念的經。black and blue遍體鱗傷The thief was caught of red-handed and beaten black and blue.那個小偷當場被抓住 并被打得青一塊紫一塊的。black and white白紙黑字The proof is in black and white and the murderer has no any excuses.證據確鑿，兇 手再也無話可說。blind alley 死胡同You are heading into a blind alley.你正在鉆牛角尖。blow hot and cold 搖擺不定This guy see

12、med to have no own idea.He always blew hot and cold.這家伙好象沒什 么主張，總是搖擺不定。blow one's own trumpet 自吹自擂Don't blow your own tumpet.Let us see what on earth you can do.不要自吹自擂了， 讓我們看看你到底能做什么。born with a silver in one's mouth出生在富貴人家He is born with a silver in one's mouth.他是含著金鑰匙出生的。bland new嶄

13、新的a bland new coat 新衣服break the ice 打破沉默The couple had n't spoken to each other for a week.They were both waiting for theother one to break the ice.這對夫婦已經一個星期沒說過話了。兩人都在等另一方先開 口。by a blow 無意中的一擊He is beaten to the ground by a blow.他被擊至U在地。can't sta nd it any Ion ger 不能再忍受了I can't stand it

14、 any Ionger,I quit.我再也忍受不了了，我走。carry something too far 過火了You are carrying your joke too far.你玩笑開得太過分了。castle in the sky 海市蜃樓You plan is nearly a castle in the sky.你的計劃簡直就是空想。cats got one's tongue啞口無言chain smoker 老煙槍come up with 產生，想出Let me come up with some ideas.讓我想一想。come easily 容易Languages c

15、ome easily to some people.有些人能夠很容易地掌握語言。cup of tea 喜歡Movies are not my cup of tea.我不喜歡看電影。cut it out停止，住嘴Cut it out!I can't sta nd you any Ion ger.call it a day不再做下去，停止（某種活動）Let us call it a day,stop.這一天工作夠了，停工吧！dark horse 黑馬Nobody con sidered that Joh n would win the game.He was a dark horse in

16、 the fin al.dear John letter 絕交信Jack received a dear John letter from his girlfriend because he had broken her hear t.do somone good 對某人有好處Having some moring exercises does you good.Do you get me? 你明白我的意思嗎？does n't count 這次不算It does n't count this time,try aga in.does n't make sense 不懂；沒

17、有任何意義The sentence you made does n't make any sense to me.down and out窮困潦倒Being dow n and out,he could n't support his family.drive at 用意，意欲What's he driving at?他用意何在？drop in偶然拜訪I dropped him in on my way to the hospital.drop me a line 寫信給我On arriving the University,please drop me a line.

18、early bird 早起的人An early bird catchs worms。捷足先登easy come easy go 來得快去得也快eat my words收回前言，認錯道歉I said someth ing bad to my mum.Although I want to eat my words back, it did n't work,for I had hurt my mum's feeling.face the music 直面困難He knew he'd never get away with it so he decided to face t

19、he music and give hi mself up to the police.他知道自己不可能逃脫， 因此決定一人做事一人當 向警察自首。face up to勇敢地面對某事You must learn to face up to your responsibilities.fed up 厭倦I am rather fed up with your complaints.feel free to do something 不要拘束Please feel free to make suggestions.few and far between 彳艮少，稀少Human beings are

20、 few and far between in this zone.French leave 不辭而別give me a headache 讓人頭痛The naughty boy gave me a headache.give me a hand 幫我一下go Dutch AA 制God bless you上帝保佑你God bless you with your exam in ati ons.God knows 天知道Got it?明白了嗎？green thumbs /fingers 園藝技能han ds are full 非常忙have a ball 勇敢have had it 受夠了I

21、have had it with all your excuses.我受夠了你的借口。hold water站得住腳Non of his arguements seem to hold water.in every sense of word 在某種意義上說It's a lie in every sense of word.這是不折不扣的謊言。keep an eye on 提高警惕kill time打發(fā)時間lazy bones 懶骨頭Get up lazy bones!leave it to me 讓我來吧leave me alone 另U管我like father like son 有

22、其父必有其子like it or not不管你喜不喜歡make a fool of on eself愚弄某人make a big money 賺大錢make both ends need 收支平衡We have to cut our expenses to make both ends need.make waves 引起轟動；興風作浪His achievement made waves in his country.make yourself at home 另U拘束no good沒有好結果Bad mam comes to no good.no kidding不要開玩笑none of you

23、r buss in ess不關你的事not really 也不是old hand 老手He is an old hand at stealing.old story 老一套I am tired of it,same old story.on one's word of honor以某人的人格擔保on occasion 間或of one's own accord 自愿地packed like sardins 擁擠During the holidays,people in the trains are packed like sard ins.pass away 去世pay the

24、 price 付出代價You are playing with the fire and you must pay the poice one day. put up with 忍受I cann't put up with your rudeness any more;leave my room.red-letter day重要的或值得紀念的日子red tape 繁文縟節(jié)red carpet 紅地毯run in to偶遇I ran into an old friend in the shop yesterday.run out of 用盡，缺少Quick,quick,we are ru

25、nning out of time.show up炫耀small potatos 小人物so what?那怎么樣呢？stand up for 忍受suit one's taste 對某人的胃口sun day dress最好的衣服 sure thing 十有把握的事 take one's time 盡情玩Take your time and enjoy it.take the words out of one's mouth說出某人想說得話that's it 就是that is really something 太好了there is nothing I can

26、do 我什么都不能做there you go 這邊請there is nothing wrong with me 我沒事under the table 死底下，秘密地under the weather 身體不適what's going on 怎么了 what a man多勇敢的人啊walk ing dicti onary 活字典 what is up 近來可好Hi,I have n't see n you for a long time,what's up? world class 一流的1. a big headache 令人頭痛的事情2. a fraction of

27、 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦點4. a series of 一系列,一連串above all首先,尤其是5. absent from 不在,缺席6. abundant in 富于7. account for 解釋8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to 增加(add up to)10. after all畢竟,究竟11. agree with 同意12. ahead of time schedule 提前13. ahead of 在.之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to 與.相反15. all at once 突然

28、，同時16. all but 幾乎；除了 .都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right令人滿意的；可以21. all the same仍然，照樣的22. all the time 一直,始終23. angry with sb. atabout sth.生氣,憤怒24. anxious aboutfor 憂慮，擔心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除夕卜（有無）27. appeal to吸引，申訴，請求28. applicable to 適用于29.

29、apply to 適用30. appropriate forto 適當，合適31. approximate to 近似，接近32. apt at聰明,善于33. apt to 易于34. around the clock 夜以繼日35. as a matter of fact 實際上36. as a result（of）因此，由于37. as a rule通常用例38. as far as .be concerned 就.而言39. as far as遠至,到.程度40. as follows 如下41. as for至于,關于42. as good as 和.幾乎一樣43. as if好像，

30、防腐44. as regards 關于,至于45. as to至于,關于46. as usual像平常一樣用例47. as well as 除.夕卜（也）,即.又48. as well同樣,也，還49. ashamed of 羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除.夕卜（還有）51. ask for the moon 異想天開52. at a loss茫然，不知所措53. at a time 一次，每次54. at all costs不惜一切代價55. at all events不管怎樣，無論如何56. at all times 隨時，總是57. at all絲毫（不）,一點也不58. a

31、t any rate 無論如何，至少59. at best充其量，至多60. at first sight乍一看，初看起來61. at first最初,起先62. at hand在手邊，在附近63. at heart內心里,本質上64. at home在家,在國內65. at intervals不時，每隔66. at large大多數，未被捕獲的67. at last 終于68. at least 至少69. at length最終，終于70. at most至多,不超過71. at no time從不,決不72. at one time曾經，一度；同時73. at present 目前,現在

32、74. at some on e's disposal 任.處理75. at the cost of 以.為代價76. at the mercy of 任憑.擺布77. at the moment 此刻，目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times有時，間或80. aware of 意識到81. back and forth 來回地,反復地82. back of 在.后面83. back up后備,支援84. bare of幾乎沒有，缺乏85. be able to do 能夠86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb.可用

33、，可供88. be bound to 一定89. be capable of doing 能夠90. be concerned with 關心，涉足91. be dying to 渴望92. be fed up with 受夠了 be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in seas on 上市的 in peak seas on 旺季95. be in the mood to do sth.想做96. be pressed for time 時間不夠97. be tied up with 忙于98. be under the weather 身體不好99.

34、 beat around the bush 拐彎沒角100. beat the crowd 避開人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 誤點103. be nt on sth.下定決心做104. beside point離題的，不相干的105. beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫無疑問107. book on reserve 須留的圖書108. booked up 訂完了109. bound for 開往110. break down 拋錨111. break though

35、 突破112. break up with 和某人分手 be through with be finished with113. bring about 使發(fā)生114. bring some one up to date 幫某人趕上 help some one catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air通過航空途徑117. by all means盡一切辦法，務必118. by and by不久,遲早119. by chanee 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,.得多121. by ha nd用手,用體力122. by itself自動地,獨自地123.

36、 by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地125. by no means決不拼沒有126. by on eself單獨地,獨自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way順便說說129. by virtue of 借助，由于130. by way of經由,通過.方法131. call off 取消132. call on號召，邀請，點某人的名，拜訪133. capable of 能夠134. careful ofaboutwith 小心,注意135. certain of about 確信，肯定136. chair a me

37、eting 主持會議137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of沒有，不接觸139. clever at 善于140. close to接近,親近141. come in con tact with 與取得聯系142. come out of sth. alive 大難不死143. come up (with)提出，拿出144. comparable towith 比作比較145. conscious of察覺到，意識到146. consequent on 隨之而來147. con siderate towards 體諒,體貼148. con tempora

38、rywith 與.同時代149. content with 滿足于150. contrary to 違反151. cost some one an arm and a leg 代價很大152. count down 倒計時153. count one's chickens before they are hatched 過于樂觀154. count on 依靠155. count on 依靠156. count the day 期待157. count the day 期待158. counter to 與相反159. crazy about 熱衷,著迷160. critical of

39、 挑剔，批評161. cry in one's beer 借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder 依靠163. curious about 好奇，想知道164. cut down on 減少165. cut down 削減166. cut in 插入167. cut off 切斷168. cut out 切除169. cut some one short 打斷170. cut through 抄近路171. cut up 切碎172. die out 滅絕173. distinet from 種類（風格）不同174. do the laundry 洗衣服1

40、75. doubtful of about 懷疑176. drop by in順路拜訪177. due to由于，因為178. each other 互相179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難180. east of 在.東面181. equal to相等，勝任182. equivale nt to 等于，相當于183. essential tofor 必不可少184. even ifthough 即使，雖然185. ever so非常，極其186. every now and then 時而，偶爾187. every other 每隔一個的188. excep

41、t for 除了 .夕卜189. expert atinon 善于190. face to face 面對面地191. faculty members 教職員工192. faithful to 忠實于193. fall flat平躺在地上194. familiar to sb 為.所熟悉00031.232.233.

42、37.238.familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉far from 遠非,遠離 fatal to致命的 favorable to支持,贊成 fearful of 懼怕 feel at home 熟悉 feel blue心情不好 feel free to 隨便 figure out sth.解決 fit for適于 flat tire輪胎沒氣 flat tire輪胎沒氣 fond of喜歡 for ever 永遠 for good永久地 for the better 好轉 for the moment 暫時,目前 for the present 暫時,目前 f

43、or the sake of 為了 ,為了 .的利益 for the time being 暫時，眼下 foreign to非.所原有 free of from 未受.;免費 free with康慨,大方 from time to time 有時,不時 full up客滿 get a bargain 買到便宜貨 get no where with 毫無進展 get over 恢復 get used to 習慣于 give off 發(fā)出 give some one a big hand 為某人鼓掌 give some one a hand 幫忙 go about sth.開始做 go after

44、 追求 go ahead同意做某事 go by遵守go down 下降，往下傳 go for竭盡全力做go into進入，開始從事go off出發(fā)go out熄滅，外出go over復習go over復習，從頭到尾檢查一遍go roundaround 足夠分酉己239. gosightseeing 去觀光240. gosteadywith和某人確定關系241. gothrough從頭到尾242. gowithout單獨243. guilty of有罪的244. had better 最好245. hand in ha nd手拉手，密切關聯246. ha ng up 掛斷247. have on

45、e's hands full248. have the final say 有決定權249. head on迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth.堅持要求252. hold up 堅持253. hold water 站得住腳254. how about .怎么樣255. how come 怎么會256. hungry for 渴望257. ignorant of 不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐煩259. impatient for 急切，渴望260. impatient of 無法容忍261.

46、 in (the)light of 鑒于，由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一會兒264. in a sense從某種意義上說265. in a way在某種程度上266. in a word 簡言之，總之267. in accordanee with 與.一致，按照268. in addition to 除.之外(還)269. in addition 另外，加之270. in advanee 預先，事先271. in all總共，合計272. in any case 無論如何273. in any event 無論如何274. in bri

47、ef簡單地說275. in case of 假如，防備276. in charge of 負責，總管277. in com mon 共用的，共有的278. in consequence(of)因此;由于279. in debt欠債，欠情280. in detail 詳細地281. in difficulty 處境困難282. in effect實際上，事實上283.284.285.286.287.288.289.290.291.292.293.294.295.296.297.298.299.300.301.302.303.304.305.306.307.308.309.310.311.312.

48、313.314.315.316.317.318.319.320.321.322.323.324.325.326.in favor of 支持，贊成in front of 面對,在.前in general 般來說,大體上in half成兩半in ha nd在進行中，待辦理in honor of為慶祝,為紀念in itself本質上,就其本身而言in line with 與.一致in memory of 紀念in no case 決不in no time 立即，馬上in no way 決不in order按順序,按次序in other words換句話說in part部分地in particula

49、r 特另U, 尤其in person 親自，本人in place of代替,取代,交換in place 在合適的位置in practice在實踐中，實際上in proportion to 與.成比例in public公開地,當眾in quantity 大量in question 正在談論的in regard to 關于,至于in relation to 關于,涉及in return for作為對.報答in return作為報答回報交換in short簡言之，總之in sight被見到;在望in spite of 盡管in step with 與.一致協調in tears流著淚,在哭著in te

50、rms ofin the company wake of 隨著in the course of在.期間過程中in the distanee 在遠處in the end 最后,終于in the eve nt of 如果.發(fā)生，萬一in the face of 即使；在.面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未來in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時候 in the least 絲毫,一點327. in the long run 長期328. in the way 擋道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time

51、 及時331. in touch 聯系,接觸332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉而333. in vain徒勞，白費力334. indifferent to無興趣，不關心335. indignant with sb.憤慨336. inferior to級別低于，不如337. innocent of 無.罪，無辜338. instead of代替,而不是339. intent on 專心于340. invisible to 不可見的341. jealous of 嫉妒342. just now 眼下；剛才343. keep one's eyes on 關注344. keep on愛好

52、，很喜歡345. keep track of 留心346. kind of sort of 有點 somewhat347. lay off 下崗348. leave alone 別說349. let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密350. liable for 對.有責任351. liableto易于352. littlebylittle逐漸地353. lookforhuntfor找工作354. lost thepoint弄錯355. lots of 許多356. loyalto 忠于357. mad abouton 狂熱迷戀358. mad atwith sb.生氣，

53、憤怒359. mad with 因.發(fā)狂360. make (both) ends meet 收支平衡361. make a living 謀生362. make it 成功363. make the best most of 充分利用364. many a 許多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor minor in367. meet one's needs 滿足要求368. might as well 不妨369. mistake a for b 認錯370. more or less或多或少，有點my treat我請客 narrow escape

54、九死一生 necessary to for 必要的 next door隔壁的,在隔壁 next to下一個,其次 no doubt 無疑地 no less than 不少于.;不亞于 no Ion ger 不再 no more than 至多,同.一樣不 no more 不再 none other than 不是別的，正是 nothing but只有，只不過 now and then 時而，偶爾 off and on斷斷續(xù)續(xù)侗歇地 off duty 下班 on (the) one hand 方面 on a largesmall scale 大小規(guī)模地 on account of 由于 on b

55、ehalf of 代表 on board在船(車飛機)上 on bus in ess 因公 on condition that 女口果 on duty上班,值班 on earth究竟,到底 on fire 起火著火 on foot 步行 on guard 站崗,值班 on hand在場,在手邊 on loan to 借給 on occasion(s)有時，間或 on one's guard 警惕,提防 on one's own 獨立，獨自 on purpose 故意地 on sale出售,廉價出售 on schedule按時間表，準時 on second thoughts 經重新考慮 on the contrary 正相反 on the grounds of 根據，以.為由 on the other hand 另一方面 on the point of即將.的時刻 on the road在旅途中 on the side作為兼職副 業(yè) on the spot 在場；馬上 on the whole 總的來說，大體上371.372.373.374.375.376.377.378.379.380.381.382.383.38