2017屆高三英語4月月考模擬試題山東桓臺(tái)帶答案

1、2017屆高三英語4月月考（模擬）試題（山東桓臺(tái)帶答案）高三英語模擬試題本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷前考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.選出每小題答案前，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)框，不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間

2、來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:40.B.6:30.C.6:20.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Popularmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicine.

3、B.Drinkmorewater.C.Goonadiet.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.

4、Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?A.Inseveralmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Intwomonths.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.C.Hehasntmadeadecision.聽第7段材料，回答第8.9題8.WhenisAlicesbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.Whatwillthe

5、manandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord.B.Someflowers.C.Aboxofchocolates.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itisveryold.B.Thefishthereisfresh.C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesntservevegetariandishes.C.Itopensfrom7

6、:00p.m.to11:00p.m.onSundays.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookatable.B.Checkthemenu.C.Callthewomanssister.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirownparents.B.Theirownchanges.C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A.Sheislookingsoold.B.Sheissothinnow.C.Shehaslon

7、ghair.15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A.Anorangedress.B.Ayellowdress.C.Awhitedress.16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InAtlanticCity.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?A.Bytrain.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?A.Seethesunri

8、se.B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?A.TotheMountFuji.B.TotheNiagaraFalls.C.TotheAmazonRiver.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?A.Theyareincredible.B.Theyareunforgettable.C.Theyareindescribable.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共

9、15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑.ASitdown,closeyoureyesandrelax.Thinkaboutyourchildhoodandthememoriesyoucreated.Whatwasyourfavoritechildhoodmemoryandwhatwasyourfavoriteasachild?OrwhatyourfavoriteChristmaspresentoryourfavoritecandybarwhengrowingup?Answersmaycomeeasilyf

10、orsomepeoplebutforothers,itmaytakemoretimetothinkabout.MaryJoMcCarthyofPequotLakeswantstohelpothersdocumenttheirchildhoodmemorieswhichcouldbetreasuredbycurrentfamiliesandforgenerationstocome.McCarthy,64,ashortstoryauthorandretiredcolumnist（專欄作家）fortheLakeCountryEchoweeklynewspaper,beganhostingawriti

11、ngseminar（研討班）titled“ATimetoRemember.Theclassesarelimitedto12peopleandareconductedinthenurseryatLutheranChurchoftheCrossinNisswaandtheregistrationfeeis$25.McCarthysaidwhatledhertostartthewritingseminarswaswritingothersbiographies.Aretiredbusinessmanaskedhertowritehisbiographyasaghostwriter.Shesaidot

12、hersfromherchurchinPequotLakeshadalsoaskedhertowritetheirbiographiesbecausetheydidntknowhowtowritethem.Shethoughthostingaclasstohelppeoplewritetheirownbiographieswouldbemorebeneficialtothem.McCarthysaidpeoplehadbusylifestylesthosedaysanddidnthaveachancetositdownandwritedowntheirmemoriesthattheymight

13、forgetandneverremember.Shesaidwritingdownthememorieswoulddocumentthepersonslife,gootherfamilymembers,especiallyfuturegenerationswouldbeabletoreadaboutthem.21.InparagraphltheauthorraisessomequestionstoA.introducethetopicofthetextB.expresshis/herpuzzleaboutmemoriesC.givesomeexamplesforreadersaboutbiog

14、raphiesD.providebackgrounddetailsforreadersabouttheretiredcolumnist22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMcCarthy?A.ShewasstrictwithherstudentsB.ShedidnttakechargeofseminarsC.ShegotsupportfromthelocalgovernmentD.Sheonceworkedasacolumnistinanewspaper.23.Youareverylikelytoreadthepassagein.A.abiologytextbookB.Ahealthr

15、eportC.anewspaperD.abookreview24.Thepassageismainlyintendedto.A.showhowtowritebiographiesB.helppeoplecommunicatewiththeirfamiliesC.callonpeopletowritetheirownbiographiesD.introduceMcCarthyandherwritingseminarsBRecentlyIspoketosomeofmystudentsaboutwhattheywantedtodoaftertheygraduated,andwhatkindofjob

16、prospectstheythoughttheyhad.GiventhatIteachstudentswhoaretrainedtobedoctors,Iwassurprisedtofindthatmostthoughtthattheywouldnotbeabletogetthejobstheywantedwithout“outsidehelp”.“Whatkindofhelpisthat?”Iasked,expectingthemtotellmethattheywouldneedarelativeorfamilyfriendtohelpthemout.Surgery（外科手術(shù)），”onere

17、plied.Iwasprettyalarmedbythatresponse.Itseemsthatthegraduatesoftodayareincreasinglywillingtogoundertheknifetogetaheadofotherswhenitcomestogettingajob.Onegirltoldmethatshewasconsideringsurgerytoincreaseherheight.Theybreakyourlegs,putinspecialextendingscrews,andslowlyexpandthegapbetweenthetwoendsofthe

18、boneasitregrows.Youcangetatleast5cmtaller!”Atthatpoint,Iwasshocked.Iamshort.Icantdenythat,butIdontthinkIwouldputmyselfthroughmonthsofagony（痛苦）justtobeafewcentimeterstaller.Idontevenbothertowearshoeswiththicksoles,asImnottryingtohidethefactthatIamjustnottall!Itseemstomethatthereisatrendtowardwantinga

19、perfection”,andthatisanidealthatjustdoesnotexistinreality.Nooneisbornperfect,yetmagazines,TVshowsandmoviespresentimagesofthin,tall,beautifulpeopleasbeingthenorm.Advertisementsforslimmingaids,beautytreatmentsandcosmeticsurgeryclinicsfillthepagesofnewspapers,furthercreatinganideathataperfection”isareq

20、uirement,andthatitmustbepurchased,nomatterwhatthecostis.Inmyopinion,skills,ratherthanappearance,shoulddeterminehowsuccessfulapersonisinhischosencareer.25.Manygraduatestodayturntocosmeticsurgery（美容手術(shù)）to.A.marryabetterman/womarB.becomeamodelC.getanadvantageoverothersinjob-huntingD.attractmoreadmirers2

21、6.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthat.A.everyoneshouldpursueperfection,whateverthecostisB.itsrightforgraduatestoaskforotherstohelpthemoutinhuntingforjobsC.mediaaretoblameformisleadingyoungpeopleintheirseekingforsurgeryD.itisonesappearanceinsteadofskillsthatreallymattersinonescareer27.Whatdoe

22、stheauthorthinkofhisheight?A.Hehatestobecalledashortman.B.Hetriestoincreasehisheightthroughsurgery.C.Healwayswearsshoeswiththicksolestohidethefact.D.Hejustacceptsitasitis.CCaneatingachocolatebareverydayreallypreventage-relatedmemoryloss?No.Butanewresearchshowsthatlargeamountsofflavones,substancesfou

23、ndincocoa,teaandsomekindsofvegetables,mayimproveage-relatedmemoryfailure.Dr.ScottSmallisaprofessorofneurology（神經(jīng)病學(xué)）atColumbiaUniversityinnewYorkCity.Heistheleadwriterofaresearchpaperdescribingtheeffectsofcocoaflavonesonbrainactivity.Hisstudyinvolved37volunteersagedbetween50and69.Researchersgavethema

24、high-levelflavonesdrinkmadefromcocoabeansoralow-levelflavonesdrink.Foraperiodofthreemonths,somesubjectsgot900milligramsofflavonesaday.Theothersgot10milligramsofflavoneseachday.Brainimagingandmemorytestsweregiventoeachstudysubjectbeforeandafterthestudy.Dr.Smallsaysthatthesubjectswhohadthehigh-levelfl

25、avonesdrinkshowedmuchimprovementonmemorytests.Theresearcherswarnthatmoreworkisneededtobedonebecausethisstudywasperformedonlyonasmallgroup.Dr.JoannMansonistheleadresearcherofafour-yearstudyinvolving18,000adults.Thisstudywilluseflavonescapsules（膠囊）.Thestudysubjectswillbedividedintotwogroupsandwilltake

26、twopillsperday.Thecapsulesusedwillalllookthesame.Butonegroupscapsuleswillcontainflavones,whiletheothergroupwilltakecapsulesmadeofaninactivesubstance,orplaceboDr.Mansonsaysitsnotnecessaryforpeopletostarteatingmorechocolate,becauseapersonwouldhavetoeatahugeamountofchocolatetogetthesamelevelofflavonesg

27、iventotherestsubjects.Headdsmanymanufacturershaveplannedtoremovetheflavonesfromtheirchocolateproducts.Similarly,Dr.Mansonsaysacocoa-basedflavonesextract（提?。﹎aybedevelopedinthefutureButhesaysthatmorestudiesareneededtoseehowmuchflavonesisgoodforourhealth.28.WhatwasdonetothesubjectsafterDr.Smallsstudy?

28、A.Theywereaskedtotakeahigh-levelflavonesdrink.B.Theyweregivencapsulescontainingflavones.C.Theyweregivenbrainimagingandmemorytests.D.Theywereaskedtotaketwopillsofflavonescapsulesperday.29.Whatsthesimilarityofthetwoexperiments?A.Bothusehigh-levelflavonescapsules.B.Thenumberofthesubjectsisthesame.C.Dri

29、nksandplacebosareusedinbothexperiments.D.Thesubjectsaredividedintotwogroupsinbothexperiments.30.WhywillDr.Mansoncarryoutthefour-yearstudy?A.Toprovethefirstexperimentiswrong.B.Tocarryouttheexperimentfurther.C.Totesthowmuchflavonescanimproveourmemory.D.Toshoweatingchocolateisbettertoimprovememory.31.W

30、hatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?AItsnotnecessaryforustoeatchocolate.BThemoreweeatflavones,thebetterourhealthwillbe.C.Inthefuturewecangetflavoneswithouteatingchocolate.D.Itseasyforpeopletogetthesamelevelofflavonesgiventothetestsubjects.DTherehasbeenmuchdebatesinceTitanicbecameoneofthemostsuccessful

31、filmsofalltime:DidRoseleaveJacktodiebynotlettinghimuponthemakeshiftlifeboatastheyfloatedintheocean?AU.S.televisionshow,theDiscoveryChannelsMythbustersrecreatedthedangerousconditionsaftertheTitanicsankin1912,andthroughachainofhypothermia（體溫過低）tests,hasdiscoveredLeonardoDiCaprioscharacterwouldhavesurv

32、ivedthedisasterhadheliftedhimselfontotheboardfromwhichRose,playedbyKateWinslet,wasrescued.Asfansofthefilmremember,JackremainsinthefreezingwaterwhileRoseliesonafloatingpieceofthedestroyedshipashedoesntwantitturnedover.IntheOscar-winningfilm,JackdiesfromhypothermiawhileRoseisrescued.TitanicdirectorJam

33、esCamerontoldMythbustershebelievedtheboardwouldnthavesupportedbothJackandRose.ButtheteamfoundifRosehadtakenoffherlifejacketandputitundertheboarditwouldhavegiventhemenoughbuoyancytokeepbothofthemfloating.InthefilmRosewasoneofthelasttoberescued.HistoricaldocumentsshowthattheOfficerHaroldLowe,whowasmad

34、etorescueRose,lookedforsurvivorsfor45minutes.InaseparatetesttheteamfoundthathadJackremainedinthefreezingwaterforoveranhourhewouldhavediedfromhypothermia.Cameron,however,hadthelastwordtellingtheTVshowthatJackhadtodieasthatswhattheplotcalledfor.Hesaid,“Ithinkyouremissingthepointhere.TheplotsaysJackdie

35、d.Hehastodie.Somaybeweshouldhavemadetheboardatinybitsmaller,buthesstillgoingdown.32.TheU.S.TVshowdidtestsonJacksdeath.A.aftercreatingadifficultconditionB.bytyingRoseslifejackettotheboatC.bytestinghowlongonecanholdoutincoldwaterD.aftertalkingtotheUSdirectorJamesCameron33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“buo

36、yancy”inParagraph5probablymean?A.Space.B.Warmth.C.Softness.D.Force.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.FinallyCameronagreedwiththeteam.B.Rosewasthelastonetoberescued.C.Cameronthoughttheboardwashardenough.D.KateWinsletscharacterdiedfromhypothermia.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.A

37、superbfilmTitanicB.JacksDeathforNothingC.CameroinsUnreasonableArgumentD.JacksDeepLovewithKateWinslet第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtocommunicateeffectivelyEffectivecommunicationisamustforeveryonewhohopestobesuccessful.Ithelpsexpressyourthoughtsandimprovesyourcareerp

38、rospects（前景）aswellasstrengthensrelationships.Therefore,itsnecessarytoworkhardtoimproveyourcommunicationskills.36Beforeyouarereadytotalktoagroupofpeople,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.Althoughaprintedcopyofaspeechmaynotbealwaysnecessary,highlightingafewimportantissuesinyourmindisamust.

39、37Anditreducesthepossibilitiesofgettingawayfromthemainissues.ChooseyourwordsChoiceofwordsisthemostimportantpartofanycommunication.Simple,clearwordsareappropriatefortheissueyouarediscussing.Needlesstosay,wordsthatcouldmakeyouraudienceunpleasantarebestkeptoutofthecommunication.Mostpeopletendtobecarefu

40、labouttheirlanguagewhileatwork.38Thismayhurtyourlovedonesbeyondyourimagination.BodylanguageManypeopleusebodylanguagebymistakeandendupmakingafoolofthemselves.Bodylanguagemeanskeepingeyecontactandusinghandgesturesonlywhereverrequired.39Thiswillmakeyourtalkmoreofastageperformanceanddefeatitspurpose.Lis

41、tenandconcentrateCommunicationisanexchangeofideas.Onceyouaredonewithyourpart,listencarefullytowhatotherpeopleplantosay.40Getridofalldistractions（分散注意力的事物）suchasaphonebeforeyoubegincommunication.Adistractionnotonlydisturbsyourfocus,butitalsocausesyouraudiencesattentiontowander.A.GatheryourthoughtsB.P

42、repareacopyofaspeechC.However,whentheygethometheyoftenusecolorfullanguage.D.Thiswillhelpyouremainfocusedthroughoutyourcommunication.E.Ifyouaregivingaspeech,itisimportantthatyoufocusonthatactivityonly.F.Effectivecommunicationisagradualprocessandrequireseffortsonyourpart.G.Remember,thereisnoneedtospea

43、keverywordwithagestureorfacialexpression.第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasgrowingupmydadwouldoftengivemesmalltaskstofinishtohelpoutaroundthehouse.SomewereeasybutthethreeIrememberthemostwerethethree41ofall.Thefirstwashel

44、pingtoweedthefour42wehad.Itwas43work.Iwouldratherridemybikethancrawl（爬行）inthedirtonmyhandsandknees44thethousandsofweedsinourgardens.Thesecondwaspilingfirewoodfor45.ItwastoughworkandIgotmorethanmy46ofpieces.Iwouldratherwalkinthewoodsthanpilingitinrows.Thethirdwas47waterfromamountainspringtoourhouse.4

45、8ourwellwaterhadtoomuchironinitto49.Overtheyears,though,Ilearnedtoseethe50inallthethingsmydadhadmademedo.Havingfreshvegetablesfordinnerwasadelight.51acoldglassoficedtenmadefromthemountainspringwaterwasapure52.StandingbythewoodstoveonasnowyDecemberdaywasawonderfulwayto53.Isawaswellthatallthisworkmyda

46、dhadgivenmehad54mademeabetter,strongerandmorecaringman.Mostofall,I55thatwhenIdidmyworkwitha(n)56heart,itdidntfelllikeworkatall.OvertheyearsIhavelearnedsomethingelsetoo.WhenwedotheworkforourHeavenlyFatherwitha57spirit,itdoesntfeellikework,either.Itfeelslikeeveryactofkindness,wordofencouragement,andgi

47、ftoflovewesharewillonlymakeourlivesbetter,makeourheartshappier,andbringoutsouls58toHeaven.Iamso59tobothmydadandmyFatherinHeaven.Theyshowedmethe60ofworkandmoreimportantlytheyshowedmethepricelessnessoflove.41.A.simplestB.toughestC.strangestD.wildest42.A.schoolsB.companiesC.gardensD.streets43.A.boringB

48、.excitingC.interestingD.relaxing44.A.controllingB.keepingC.pushingD.pulling45.A.festivalB.winterC.holidayD.marriage46.A.shareB.chargeC.pointD.dream47.A.protectingB.borrowingC.carryingD.conducing48.A.becauseB.unlessC.althoughD.but49.A.boilB.matchC.getD.drink50.A.requirementsB.attentionC.rewardsD.expe

49、rience51.A.DesigningB.EnjoyingC.PerformingD.Developing52.A.desireB.challengeC.surpriseD.pleasure53.A.turnupB.warmupC.stayupD.setup54.A.unluckilyB.immediatelyC.graduallyD.temporarily55.A.rememberedB.ignoredC.regrettedD.realized56.A.honestB.happyC.braveD.modest57.A.lovingB.complainingC.hatingD.punishi

50、ng58.A.closerB.fartherC.politerD.warmer59.A.kindB.luckyC.gratefulD.vital60.A.keyB.wayC.goalD.value第II卷(共50分)注意事項(xiàng)：第II卷共2頁?？忌仨毷褂?.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上各題目的指定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在試卷上作答無效。第二節(jié)（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Arecentsurveyshowsthatstorytellingranksbeforetelevisionorvideogamesamongpast

51、imes（消遣）forkids.Thesurveywascarriedoutamong500childrenaged34inBritain,of_61overthreequarterssaidtheywishedtheirparentscouldreadtothemmoreoften.Almosttwothirdsofthekidssaidreadingastorywiththeirparentshelpedthemsleep62（well）andmoreeasily.Accordingtothesurvey,therearetwowaysforparents63（becomegoodstor

52、ytellers.Theycanuse64（fun）voicestoshowdifferentcharactersinastory.Theycanalsomaketheirownspecialsoundstokeepthestory65（interest）andattractive.WhenMumandDadarentathand,over30%ofkidswouldliketohear66bedtimestoryfromfamouspeoplelikeHarryPotterstarDanielRadcliffe.OthermoviestarslikeZacEfron,MileyCyrusan

53、dEmmaWatson67（welcome）bychildren,too.68canbeverydifficultforparentstofindthetimetoreadwiththeirchildren.Butthesemomentscanhelpbuildcloserelationship69parentsandchildren,andalsocanplayanimportantpartintheirchilds70（develop）,saidchildpsychologistWoolfson.Whom,第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該