2012屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題附答案

1、2012屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題（附答案）英語(yǔ)高效測(cè)評(píng)卷（六）安徽專(zhuān)版？選彳6學(xué)校：班級(jí):姓名：考號(hào)：第1卷（選擇題，共115分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）1. Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebarber's.B.Atthebaker's.C.Atthedentist's.2. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.8. Strangers.C.Brotherandsister.3. Whatcanwe

2、knowaboutthechair?A.It'sbroken.B.It'stooexpensive.C.Ithasjustbeenpainted.4. Howmanyboysarethereintheclass?A.23.B.24.C.27.5. Whoisondutytoday?A.Jack.B.Peter.C.Jane.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6至7題。6.WhendidthewomantalkwithMikeonthephone?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Lastnight.C.Thismornin

3、g.7. WhendoesthemanthinkthatMikewillgobacktowork?A.Nearly10dayslater.B.Another3dayslater.C.Another3weekslater.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至10題。8. What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaslightcough.B. Hehasbeenfeelingunwellforsometime.C. Hisbloodpressureisninetynine.9. Howmanycigarettesdoesthemansmokeaday?A.Lessthantwenty

4、.B. Thirtyorforty.C.Twentyorthirty.10. Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Cuttingdownonhissmoking.B.Losingsomeweight.C.Havingagoodsleep.聽(tīng)第8段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11至13題。11. Whydoesthewomanwanttomakesomemoney?A.Totakeatriptothenorth.B.Tobuyanewcar.C. Toopenadoghospital.12.Whatistheman'sfirstsuggestion?A.Deliveri

5、ngletters.B.Walkingdogs.C.Carryingpapers.13. Whatdoesthemantellthewomanaboutthejobofwalkingdogs?A.Itneedsadog.B.Itcanbringhermoremoney.C.It'sgoodforherhealth.聽(tīng)第9段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14至16題。14. Whatdoesthemandoprobably?A.Amusician.B.Asinger.C.Astudent.15.Whyisthemannotsureofjoiningthegroup?A. Hedoesdtthinktheg

6、roupisgoodenough.B. Hedoesdthavetimetopractice.C. Heisn'tinterestedinjoiningit.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?ASheisinchargeofthegroup.B.Shehasneverplayedtheguitar.C.Shehasmadealotoffriends.聽(tīng)第10段獨(dú)白,回答第17至20題。17.Howoldisthespeaker?A.Five.B.Seventeen.C.Twentytwo.18. Whyhasthespeakerlongbeenlookeddo

7、wnupon?A. She'shearingdisabled.B. Shecantgetonwellwithherclassmates.C. Somethingiswrongwithherbrain.19. Whatdoesthespeakerwanttoprove?A. She'sanondisabledperson.B. She'sbetteratstudiesandsportsthananyotherstudent.C. She'snotdifferentfromtheaverageteenagers.20. Whatmakesthespeakerastr

8、ongperson?A. Herphysicallimitationandhercourage.B. Hergiftforstudiesandsports.C. Herfamilyandschoolbackground.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）21. Englishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.A.LearnB.LearnedC.LearningD.Havinglearned22. Goldwasfo

9、undinthevalley,andvillages,whichhadseemeddeserted,immediatelycametolife.A.the;/B./;aC.the;aD,/;/23. I'llgotoWorldExpoShanghaithissummervacation.Couldyou_asuitablehotel?A.rentB.overlookC.recommendD.convey24. Ourstorehasdressesofvariousstylesandpatternsonsaleandyoumaytakesuitsyoubest.A.wheneverB.w

10、hicheverC.howeverD.wherever25. Museumsandotherpublicplacesmustbedesignedtobefullytopeoplewithdisabilities.A.accessibleB.admirableC.professionalD.superior26.WhenImentionedChristmasDay,thekidquicklymadea(n)ofSantaClausandaChristmastreeonthepaper.A.offerB.figureC.decisionD.wish27.Itisreportedthatthesef

11、ruitscandefendpeoplecancerheartattackandmanyotherdiseases.A.withB.byC.offD.against28.Theloveofmoneyandtheloveoflearningmeet.A.constantlyB.delightedlyC.purelyD.rarely29.Asecond'spauseinshootingatthegoalmayafailureinfootball.A.resultinB.putoffC.resultfromD.puton30.Eitheryouoroneofyourclassmatestob

12、esentthereforthetrainingcoursenextyear.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are31.Heisalwaystroublingme.HowcanIhim?A.keepintouchwithB.makeuseofC.getridofD.makeupfor32.Theyachemistryexperimentwhensuddenlytheirclothescaughtfire.A.didB.weredoingC.haddoneD.woulddo33.howoftenIcorrecthim,healwaysmakesthesamemistake.A.DuetoB.

13、ThankstoC.ButforD.Regardlessof34.Thesedays,therelationshipbetweenteacherandpupilisnotwhatitbe.A.usedtoB.wouldC.shouldD.could35.一AdaminJiangxiProvincewastornopen,floodingthecityofFuzhou.!A.It'snoneofmybusinessB.Ijustcan'tbelieveitC.ItisverykindofyouD.Ihavetoadmitit第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

14、（2011?濟(jì)南檢測(cè)）LuckytohavehimWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.Ineverhadafather,thoughinmyneighborhoodthat'snot_36_.Iknowsomekidsjustlikeme.Youhaveto_37_yourself.Therearefightsandkillingsa11thetime.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinjailorpregnant.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,_38_MrClarkandmymomwouldntlett

15、hathappen.MrClarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,Ididsowellthatinsixthgrade,Ienteredthe_39_class,andMrClarkwastheteacher.Ifeltso_40_tohavehimforasecondyear!HetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera.Beforetheshow,he_41_ustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsful

16、l.Wedidn'twanttolethim_42_,sowelistenedtohimattentively._43_ofusweresurprisedwhenMrClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYear.Whenhelearnedhe'dwon,hesaidhewould_44_threenamesoutofahat;hewouldgotoLosAngelestogetthe_45_withthosestudents.But_46_itcametimetodrawnames,MrClarksaid,"Yo

17、u'reallgoing.”Hegot47_toflyall37ofusouttoDisneylandinCaliforniaandputusupattheHilton.Peoplewere_48_,butMrClarkreallycaredaboutus.There'snowayIcan_49_mostteachersdoingthat.Noway.Buthesawsomethinginusthatnobodyelsesaw.Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn'twanthisclassto_50_.Inthenew

18、schoolyear,wewereallhappywhenMrClark_51_inourclassonceagain.He'sbeena_52_inourlives.In2003,MrClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricato_53_schoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostamazing54_ofmylife.It'snowmy_55_toonedaystartagroupofwomedsclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.36.A.commonB.n

19、ormalC.realD.unusual37.A.encourageB.watchC.comfortD.tolerate38.A.butB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.or39.A.localB.generalC.giftedD.sacred40.A.suddenB.luckyC.annoyedD.anxious41.A.treatedB.directedC.showedD.swapped42.A.offB.outC.upD.down43.A.SomeB.AnyC.NoneD.Many44.A.giveB.drawC.enterD.register45.A.rewardB.bo

20、nusC.diplomaD.award46.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.since47.A.donationsB.suggestionsC.requestsD.messages48.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.ashamedD.amazed49.A.suggestB.advocateC.imagineD.complain50.A.endB.startC.continueD.last51.A.pickedupB.showedupCrangupD.packedup52.A.colleagueB.sponsorC.successD.constant53.A.deli

21、verB.collectC.displayD.recommend54.A.adventureB.experienceC.vacationD.interview55.A.turnB.conclusionC.dreamD.demand第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）A（2010?江蘇高考模擬二）Whenwewereyoungwehaddreamsandexpectations.Weimaginethings,wekeepthinkingaboutwhatwewanttobe,whatwewanttodo,whatmakesusproudandhappyandwhatwewi

22、llbecome.Wegrewup,andeverythingseemedlikehavingitsownway.Weacceptoursuccessorfailuresandwemoveon.Thechange,theneedtodotheimportantthingsthejobs,thepressuresandthefailures,allkillpartofourdreams.Thingshavechanged,buttheycannotreallytakeawaythedreams.Westillhavetodreamon,torealizeourdesires,ourwants,o

23、urfuture,evenwhenweareconsideredtoooldforsuchthings.CornelSandersstartedhisbusinesswhenhewassixty,andstartedthewholesuccessfulKFCbusiness.Themainthingisnottheagewhetherbeingtooold,ortooyoung,butitisthedesiretodreamon,andthecouragetorealizeit.Havingadream,takingittosleep,thinkingaboutit,planningit,an

24、daddingallthefuntoourdreamswillmakeusabitclosertotherealizationofourdreams.Businessmenstartwithadream,asimplewishofsmallrestaurantoperation,orahugebusinessofrealestate（房地產(chǎn)）development,oratrainingcenterforEnglisheducation,orjustanyotherselfemployedmoneyearningfun.Theabilitytodreamonisoneofthefinequal

25、itiesofhumanracethatotheranimalsdonothave.Sodreamon,andputadeadline:makeitagiantdream,asmallone,anoldone,anewfoundone,ahobbyrelatedone,achangeoflifeone,areligiousone,astupidone,orjustwhateverjustcontinuetodreamonThen,JustGoandDoIt!56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaynotcausethefailureofou

26、rdreams?A.Changesinlife.B.Jobs.C.Pressures.D.Workinghard.57.ThewritermentionedKFCinthispassageinordertotellus.A.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youhavetowaittoworkat60B. KFCisquitepopularwithalltheyoungpeopleintheworldC. ItisnottheagebutthedesireandcouragethatmakesyourdreamcometrueD.CornelSandersthefounderofKFCh

27、adadreamwhenhewasyoung58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“giant”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Big.B.Small.C.Wise.D.Common.59.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.Dreamon.B.DreamandFacts.C.KFCandDream.DOneWorld,OneDream.B（日照市2010調(diào)研考試）Longago,poemswererecitedoutloudinsteadofbeingwrittendown

28、.WhentheGreeksfirststartedtheOlympics,theyheldpoetrycontestsaswellasathleticcompetitions.Now,poetrycompetitionshavebeenrevived（恢復(fù)）.Thisyear120,000highschoolstudentscompetedinthefirstPoetryOutLoudNationalRecitationContest,performingpoemsfrommemoryfor$100,000inprizes.Thefirstcompetitionswereheldinclas

29、srooms.Thewinnerswentontoschoolwidecontests,andthentheycompetedincityandstatecompetitions.Finally,the50statechampions,alongwiththeDistrictofColumbiachampioncametoWashington,D.C.lastweekforthelastshowdown.Afterthe51championscompetedagainstoneanother,12wentontothefinals.Thenthefieldwasnarrowedtofive.T

30、hefinalfivehadonelastchanceto“perform“apoem.Theoverallchamp,JacksonHille,ahighschoolseniorfromOhio,wona$20,000scholarship.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsandthePoetryFoundationstartedPoetryOutLoudbecausetheyrealizedthathearingapoemperformedisadifferentexperiencefromreadingitonapage.It'snotjustamat

31、terofsayingthewordsintherightorder.It'sthetoneofvoice,thepauses,thegestures,andtheattitudeofthepersonperformingthatbringthewordstolife.“Eachtimewehearsomebodyreciteapoem,wefindsomethingfreshandinterestingaboutit,“saysNationalPublicRadioBroadcasterScottSimon,masterofceremoniesforthefinals.Hearing

32、itinanewvoiceofferssomethingnewtothelistener.Notonlydothepeoplehearingpoemshaveanewexperience,memorizingandpresentingpoemshelpstheparticipants（選手）understandthosepoemsinanewway.AnotherbenefitofacompetitionsuchasPoetryOutLoudisthattheparticipantslearnpublicspeakingskillsthatcanhelpthemforlife.60.Fromt

33、hefirstparagraph,wecanknow.A.theGreekswerethefirsttowritepoemsB.theOlympicsusedtostartwithpoemrecitingC.poemswerespreadorallyinthepastD.athleteswereaskedtorecitepoemsbeforecompeting61.HowmanyroundsofcompetitionsdidthechampionstakebeforetheywenttoWashington,D.C.?A.Three.B.FourC.Five.D.Six.62.Accordin

34、gtothepassage,hearingapoemrecitedbydifferentpeoplecan.A.bringanewlifetolistenersB.helplistenersfindtheirinterestC.makelistenerslearnthewordsD.offersomethingnewtolisteners63.Onebenefittheparticipantsgetfrompoemrecitationcompetitionsisthattheycan.A.becomeskilledinspeakinginpublicB.writegoodpoemsthemse

35、lvesC.changetheirattitudestowardslifeD.makefriendswithmanygreatpoets64.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Recitingpoemsimprovesyourmemory.B.Rememberingalotofpoemsisfun.C.Poetshaveagreattime.D.Poetrycompetitionsfreshenusup.C（2011?唐山一模）Washington（Reuters）Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksawee

36、khaveamuchhigherriskofpancreaticcancer（胰腺癌），anunusualbutdeadlycancer,researchersreportedonMonday.Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk,thestudyof60,000peopleinSingaporefound.Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveotherpoorhealthhabits,saidMarkPe

37、reiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota,wholedthestudy.“Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin（胰島素）inthebody,whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth,"Pereirasaidinastatement.WritinginthejournalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,Pereiraandhiscolleaguessaid

38、theyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingaporeChineseHealthStudyfor14years.Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogotpancreaticcancer.Pereirasaidhebelievedthefindingswouldapplyelsewhere.“Singapor

39、eisawealthycountrywithexcellenthealthcare.Favoritepastimes（消遣）areeatingandshopping,sothefindingsshouldapplytootherWesterncountries,"hesaid.ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious."Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk,thefindingwasbasedonarelativelysmallnumberofcas

40、esanditremainsunclearwhetheritisacausal（因果的）connectionornot,“saidMayne,whoservesontheboardofthejournal,whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationforCancerResearch.Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformsofcancer,with230,000casesglobally.IntheUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerina

41、yearand34,290dieofit.65.Accordingtothetext,whoisincontrolofthehealthstudy?A.MarkPereira.B.ScientistsfromSingapore.C.ResearchersinYale.D.SusanMayne.66.WecaninferfromPereira'swordsthat.A.thehealthcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimprovedB.2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealthC.87outof140volunte

42、ersdevelopedpancreaticcancerD.sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer67.HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?A.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.68.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe.A.TheDeadliestFormsofCancerB.DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodasC.AStudyinUniversityofMinnesotaD.SugaryS

43、oftDrinksLeadtoCancerD（2011?杭州第二次檢測(cè)）Whenyouarelittle,it'snothardtobelieveyoucanchangetheworld.Iremembermyenthusiasmwhen,attheageof12,laddressedthepeopleattheRioEarthSummit."lamonlyachild,"Itoldthem."YetIknowthatifa11themoneyspentonwarwasspentonendingpovertyandfindingenvironmentala

44、nswers,whatawonderfulplacethisworldwouldbe.Atschoolyouteachusnottofightwithothers,toworkthingsout,torespectothers,tocleanupourmess,nottohurtothercreatures,toshare,nottobegreedy.Thenwhydoyougooutanddothethingsyoutellusnottodo.Yougrownupssayyouloveus,butIchallengeyou,please,tomakeyouractionsreflectyou

45、rwords.”Ispokeforsixminutesandreceivedastandingovation.Someofthepeopleevencried.IthoughtthatmaybeIhadreachedsomeofthem,thatmyspeechmightactuallyspur（刺激）action.Now,tenyearsfromRio,afterI'vesatthroughmanymoreconferences,I'mnotsurewhathasbeenachieved.Myconfidenceinthepeopleinpowerandinthepowero

46、fanindividual'svoicetoreachthemhasbeendeeplyshaken.WhenIwaslittle,theworldwassimple.ButasayoungadultI'mlearningthataswehavetomakechoiceseducation,career,lifestylelifegetsmoreandmorecomplicated.Wearebeginningtofeelpressuretoproduceandbesuccessful.Wearetaughtthateconomicgrowthisprogress,butwea

47、ren'ttaughthowtoseekahappy,healthywayofliving.Andwearelearningthatwhatwewantedforthefuturewhenwewere12wasidealisticandnaive（天真的）.TodayI'mnolongerachild,butI'mworriedaboutwhatkindofenvironmentmychildrenwillgrowupin.Iknowchangeispossible,becauseIamchanging,stillfiguringoutwhatIthink.Iamsti

48、lldecidinghowtolivemylife.Thechallengesaregreat,butifweacceptindividualresponsibilityandmakechoices,wewillrisetothechallenges,andwewillbecomepartofthepositivetideofthechange.Ihopethisgoalwillbemetthroughourcommonefforts.Thankyouall.69. Thepurposeofwhatthespeakersaidattheageof12wasto.A. endpovertyand

49、makeschoolsbeautifulB. findenvironmentalanswersandshowoffC. focuspeople'sattentiononsomesocialproblemsD. findawonderfulplaceandcleanitup70. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ovation”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Alongperiodoflaughing.B.Acoldandunfriendlywelcome.C.Anexpressionusedforgreeting.D.Greatappla

50、useorcheering.71. Theinformationinthetextispresentedmainlythrough.A.questionandanswerB.apersonallectureC.causeandeffectD.listingstepsinaprocess72.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthespeaker?A. Heisanexperiencededucator.B.Heisanimpoliteman.C.Heisamanofgreatworries.D.Heisamanofsocialresponsibility.EAne

51、wguidebooksaysbeing_happy_is_just_like_being_fityouneedtopracticetheskillsneededtogetthisemotion,evenduringthedarkesttimes.RoadtestingHappiness:HowtobeHappierbyAustralianjournalistandauthorSophieScottisaselfhelpbookwithadifference."Beinghappyissomethingyouneedtofocuson;itdoesn'tcomeasamatte

52、rofcourse,“Scottsaid."Youalwaysneedtomakeanefforttobehappy,evenifyoureachthepointofsayingyouarecontented,youstillneedtokeepfocusingandworkingonthethingsthatmadeyouhappy.”Scottalsosaidthebookwasbornoutofherinterestinthehumanmindaswellashowdifficultshefoundittocopeafterhermotherdiedofcancertwoyea

53、rsago."Iwasalwaysinterestedinpsychology,butalotofhappinessbooksdon'taddressthefactthatyoucanbehappyevenifyourlifeisn'tgoingaccordingtoplan.Thekeyismanagingexpectations.”Shesays,“Inthebook,Ifocusedonwhatwerethethingsmostlikelytomakepeoplehappy,theoneswiththemostscientificevidence."P

54、eopleshouldthinkthatbeinghappyisyetanothertaskyouhavetodoandthenfeelguiltywhenyoudon'tdoit.Scottsaystheroadtoapositiveoutlookbeginswithveryeasy,smallsteps."Womeninparticulartodaythey'vegottobethin,gottohaveacareer,gottohaveaperfectrelationshipsothelastthingyouneedistobethinkingyou'v

55、egottobehappyallthetime,“shesaid."Butitisimportanttoimproveyourqualityoflife.Stoprushingaroundandfillingeachmomentofthedaywiththingstodo,andthensitdownandthinkaboutyourlifeandhowyou'refeeling.ThethingsIgotoutofthiswerenotthingsthattakealotofeffortfeelingmoregratefulforthethingsyou'vegot

56、;adjustingyourreactiontosituationsandpeople.It'saboutchangingsmallhabits,moretinkeringaroundtheedgesinsteadoftotallycheckingandchangingyourlife."73.Bysaying“beinghappyisjustlikebeingfit”theauthorprobablymeans.A.peopleshouldpracticehowtoremainhappyB.peopleshouldspendmoretimeworkingoutC.keepi

57、nghappyisthekeytocontinuingourlifeD.it'sdifficultforpeopletokeephappyallthetime74.WhatshouldwedoifwewanttoremainhappyinScott'sopinion?A.Dosomescientificresearchintotheskillsofbeinghappy.B. Workhardtoachieveyourexpectations.C. Readmorebooksaboutpsychologicalactivities.D.Thinkthatbeinghappyisa

58、veryimportanttasktodo.75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbepropertobefilledintheblank?A.gethighexpectationB.feeloverloadedC.can'tlookafterthemselveswellD.havenofriendstohelpthem第II卷（非選擇題，共35分）第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）（2011?安慶模擬）Inthepast100yearsAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastestgrowi

59、ngUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation'sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasforming.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation'sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonanAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsianAmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheUSwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematic