初中英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Section A 3a—3c10 課件

1、Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?To learn the most interesting museums the three students have ever been to.To learn new words: unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, perfect, itself, collectA: Have you ever been to?B: Yes, I have./ No, I havent.space museum

2、history museumart museumZOOamusement parkwater parkName the kinds of museums that you history museumcomputer museumart museumnature museumscience museumspace museumfilm museumHangzhou National Tea MuseumHave a Have a talkWhat can we learn from the tea art performances and the tea preparat

3、ion? the tea art performances 茶藝表演 the tea preparation 沏茶的過(guò)程 The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 茶藝表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具沏一杯茶藝表演展示了如何用漂亮的茶具沏一杯上等的好茶上等的好茶 a perfect cup of tea意為意為“一杯好茶；一杯一杯好茶；一杯完美的茶水完美的茶水”。 在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)表示在英語(yǔ)中，當(dāng)表示“量量”的結(jié)構(gòu)遇有描述的結(jié)構(gòu)遇有描述性修飾，大多數(shù)情況下，人們習(xí)慣于將形

4、性修飾，大多數(shù)情況下，人們習(xí)慣于將形容詞置于表量名詞容詞置于表量名詞(unit word)之前。之前。例如：例如： an easy piece of homework a good cup of coffee Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的過(guò)程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快?？雌悴璧倪^(guò)程和飲茶本身一樣令人愉快。 -able是一個(gè)典型的是一個(gè)典型的形容詞后綴形容詞后綴, 可可加在動(dòng)加在動(dòng)詞之后詞之后, 表示表示“可可.的的; 能夠能夠的的”。此處此處enjoyable(能

5、使人快樂(lè)的能使人快樂(lè)的; 令人愉快的令人愉快的) 便是一例便是一例, 再如再如:drinkable(可飲用的可飲用的), washable(可洗的可洗的), readable(可讀的可讀的), usable(可用的可用的; 可使用的可使用的)等等。等等。American Computer MuseumEniac 1946 AmericaCan you find the differences?Can you find the differences?1 . The old computers were much bigger. 老式計(jì)算機(jī)大得多。老式計(jì)算機(jī)大得多。2.The new compu

6、ter could play chess even better than humans 新式電腦甚至下棋比人都下得好。新式電腦甚至下棋比人都下得好。much可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，表示表示“ 得得多多”。 a little, even, a bit也可以修飾形也可以修飾形容詞比較級(jí)容詞比較級(jí) Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.難以置信的難以置信的是，技術(shù)以如此快速的方式是，技術(shù)以如此快速的方式進(jìn)步進(jìn)步句中句中rapid意為意為“快速的；飛快的快速的；飛快的”，表達(dá)，表達(dá)“發(fā)生

7、或做得極快，用時(shí)短暫發(fā)生或做得極快，用時(shí)短暫”，與，與fast, quick同為近義詞，但更加正式。同為近義詞，但更加正式。I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future. 不知道將來(lái)電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。不知道將來(lái)電腦還能夠做些什么事情呢。 1)wonder 表示表示“ (對(duì)某事對(duì)某事)感到疑惑；想要感到疑惑；想要 知道；想弄明白；琢磨知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面，后面常接由常接由what, how, who 或者或者if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。 e.g. I wonder how

8、theyre getting on. 我想知道他們現(xiàn)在過(guò)得怎樣。我想知道他們現(xiàn)在過(guò)得怎樣。 I just wonder if theyve arrived safely. 我就想知道他們是否安全抵達(dá)了。我就想知道他們是否安全抵達(dá)了。 2) 此句此句從句部分的原始結(jié)構(gòu)是從句部分的原始結(jié)構(gòu)是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是對(duì)陳述句是對(duì)陳述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(電腦將來(lái)電腦將來(lái)能夠做更多的事情。能夠做更多的事情。)的提問(wèn)

9、。由于充當(dāng)了的提問(wèn)。由于充當(dāng)了賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句, 疑問(wèn)結(jié)構(gòu)改成了陳述結(jié)構(gòu)疑問(wèn)結(jié)構(gòu)改成了陳述結(jié)構(gòu)how。 much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即即: 將助動(dòng)詞還原到陳述句的位將助動(dòng)詞還原到陳述句的位置置The International Museum of Toilets in India It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. encourage sb. to

10、 do sth. “鼓勵(lì)某人做某事鼓勵(lì)某人做某事” e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting. 父親鼓勵(lì)我參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。父親鼓勵(lì)我參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。It is an unusual museum.What can it help us for?Scanning Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.

11、 Which three museums do the students talk about? The American Computer Museum; The International Museum of Toilets; The Hangzhou National Tea MuseumRead the article and match the words with its meaning.1. progress2. rapid3. unusual4. peaceful5. improve6. invented1. make sth. better2. become better3.

12、 uncommon4. quiet5. made6. quickKen: The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information aboutdifferent computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! Ive also l

13、earned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.Amy: Ive recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldnt believe my eyes when I saw so many di

14、fferent kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and peaceful plac

15、e near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfectcup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. Ive finally realized why my grand-pa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. What do you think is the most interesti

16、ng thing about each museum?The American Computer Museum has a special computer which can play chess even better than humans.There are many different kinds of toilets in the second museum.There are tea art performances which show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets in the last mu

17、seum.( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.FT( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.( ) 5. Linlin didnt know why her grandpa

18、loved drinking and collecting tea set.TFF The American Computer Museum have information about _ computers and _ _ them. The old computers were much _. Its _ that technology has _ in such a _ way! I just cant _ my eyes when I _ so many different kinds of _ in the International Museum of Toilets. The

19、museum _ people about the historyWriting 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。who inventedprogressedbelievesawbiggerunbelievabledifferenttoilets teachesrapidand _ of toilets. It also _ governments and social groups to _ _ ways to _ toilets in the future. The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a _ and _ place near a lake.

20、 The tea art performances _ how to make a _ cup of tea with _ tea sets. _ the tea preparation is just _ enjoyable _ drinking the tea itself.encouragesthink aboutdevelopment improvepeacefulshowrelaxing perfectWatching asbeautiful as1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Exercises 一一

21、. Read the article again and answer the following questions.The American Computer Museum is the most interesting one. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger.A special computer there could play chess even better than humans. 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think