湖南省高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題含答案

1、2019年下期高二年級期中考試試卷 （問卷）英語命題人審題人：時量：120分鐘 滿分：150分第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題 選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后 讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱1. What will the girl be for Halloween?A. A robot.B. An alien.2. What does the woman want to do?C. A ghost.A. Get

2、more paper. B.Recycle her paper. C.Throw out some garbage.3. What is the man ' s problem?A. He is stressed.B. He can ' t find hisdog. C. He doesn ' t likehis work.4. What does the man mean?A. His clock is broken.B. He agrees with the woman.C. He listened carefully the whole time.5. Where

3、 does this conversation take place?A. At a play.B. At the movies.C. At a bar.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第 6、7題。6. What is true about the woman?A. She is broken.B. She lost

4、her wallet. C. She has only $5now.7. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Lend him some money. B. Be friends with him. C. Pay him back.聽第 7 段材料，回答第8-10 題。8. How old is the girl?A. Ten years old.B. Eight years old.C. Four years old.9. What does the girl do every evening?A. She practices the pian

5、o.B. She does her homework.C. She walks across a rope.10. How does the girl probably feel in the end?A. A little sad.B. Very excited.C. A little annoyed.聽第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 題。11. Where are the speakers?A. At the man s house.B. At the woman s house.C. At the man s parents house.12. What does the man

6、have to do now?A. Clean his sofa.B. Brush his teeth.C. Wash his hair.13. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. To a restaurant.B. To a laundry place. C. To a conveniencestore.聽第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 17 題。14. How did the woman get to the museum?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.15. How many of the paintings di

7、d the woman see?A. Very few of them.B. About half of them.C. Almost all of them.16. Whose paintings does the man like the most?A. Henri Matisse s.B. Frida Kahlo s.C. Diego Rivera s.17. What does the man want to do with the woman?A. Make some paintings.B. Go traveling this summer.C. Go back to the mu

8、seum.聽第 10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 題。18. What is the most popular dish at the hotel?A. The tuna special.B. The mushroom soup.C. The cheeseburger with bacon.19. Why does the speaker go to the fish market every morning?A. To get some fresh tuna.B. To get some ice for the tuna.C. To have breakfast before work.2

9、0. What does the speaker do to the tuna before he serves it?A. He cooks it.B. He pours peanut oil on it.C. He adds small pieces of cucumbers to it.第二部分閱讀理解（ 共兩節(jié) , 滿分 40 分 ）第一節(jié) （ 共 15 小題 ; 每小題 2 分 , 滿分 30 分 ）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最彳t選項，并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑。Whether it s music, art, stage, screen, rest

10、aurant and bar deals, or the greatoutdoors - there ' s always something interesting going on in Hong KongTim Yip: Blue Art, Costumes and MemoryWhat: A well-known visual artist, costume designer, and art director for stageand film (particularly on his work for Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, for

11、which hewon an Oscar), Tim Yip has been a proud promoter of Eastern aestheticism( 唯美主義)for30 years. For his first large-scale solo exhibition in Hong Kong, Yip explores thenature of human imagination and the depths of the subconscious mind. Organized byMark Holborn, the exhibition is expected to be

12、praised due to Yip s vision of “ NewOrientalismWhere: HKDI Gallery, Hong Kong Design Institute, 3 King Ling Road, Tiu Keng Leng,Tseung Kwan OWhen: Until March 31, 2019Alice s Adventure at Starlight GardenWhat: Introduced last year, this exhibition became a huge hit, with more than6,000 photos and vi

13、deos posted online every day. Created by 27 multimedia digital artists from Korea, the exhibition features a 30-foot rabbit hole for visitors to explore the fantasy world made famous in the book Alice s Adventures in Wonderland. This Christmas, New Town Plaza delivers a brand-new interactive digital

14、 version of the literary work. In particular, check out the seventh floor, with its bright lighting, glittering mirrors and rose-shaped decorations.Where: New Town Plaza, 18 Sha Tin Centre Street, Sha TinWhen: Until January 13, 2019We Travel in Our MindsWhat: This exhibition of sculpture aims to pre

15、sent ideas of theatricality, the fantastical, travel and exchange, with figures that take the forms of humans and animals. Made by artistEthan Murrow, a professor at the School of the Museumof FineArts at Tufts Universityin Boston, these dream-like objects are inspired by puppetry,music, trade, navi

16、gation and beyond, with mixed effects of materiality, sound and imagination.Where: Duddell s, Level 3, Shanghai Tang Ma nsion, 1 Duddell Street, CentralWhen: Until March 10, 201921. Which person mentioned in the passage has ever won a famous film award?A. Ethan Murrow.B. Tim Yip.B. C. Mark Holborn.D

17、. Alice Green.22. What can be learned from the passage?A. Tim Yip, a well-known visual artist, is devoted to promoting western arts.B. Alice s Adventure at Starlight Gardenwas not greeted with viewers approval.C. Humans and animals sculptures are displayed inWe Travel in Our Minds.D. The exhibition

18、in NewTown Plaza explores the depths of the subconscious mind. 23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce interesting exhibitions in Hong Kong.B. To encourage people to go outdoors.C. To advertise some nice bars in Hong Kong.D. To attract visitors to go shopping.BMost people think of rac

19、ing when they see greyhounds（灰狗）and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another m

20、isunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive（好斗的）because they are bigin size. In fact, greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12-14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don ' t need a lot of sp

21、ace, don ' t make a lot of noise, and don ' t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33 cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black

22、, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they ' re slim （苗條的）,they don ' t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home

23、in bed than walking around outside.24. The text is written mainly .A. to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB. to let people know more about greyhoundsC. to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD. to describe greyhounds of different colors25. It can be inferred that greyhounds .A. love big doghouses

24、B. like staying in bed all dayC. make the best guard dogsD. need some exercise outdoors26. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A. They are big in size.B. They live a very long life.C. They can run races for some time.D. They are quiet and easy to look after.27. If you keep a pet

25、greyhound, it is important .A. to keep it slimB. to keep it warmC. to take special care of its legs D. to take it to animal doctors regularlyCMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents ' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas sta

26、tion（力口油站）about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register（收款臺） ,I said hello to an oldercouple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.

27、I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend ' s. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I get out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his w

28、ife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoonI returned to my car and found that

29、I ' d left the lights on all day, and the battery（ 電 池）was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealershipa shop sellingcars was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford? ” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drov

30、e a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.“Thank you” two powerful words

31、. They ' re easy to say and mean so much.28. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City .A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car29. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas

32、station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.30. The battery of the author ' s car was dead becauseA. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long

33、a distance31. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show .A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kindheartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanksD“Whomade your T- shirt? ” A Georgetown University student raised that question.Pietra

34、 Rivoli, a professor of business, wanted to find the answer. A few weeks later, she bought a T-shirt and began to follow its path from Texas cotton farm to Chinese factory to charity bin （ 慈善捐贈箱 ）.The result is an interesting new book , The Travels of a T-shirt in the Global（全球的）Economy.Following a

35、T-shirtaround the world is a way to make her point more interesting,but it also frees Rivolifrom the usual arguments over global trade. She goes wherever the T-shirt goes, and there are surprises around every corner. In China, Rivoli showswhy a clothing factory, even with its poor conditions, means

36、a step toward a better life for the people who work there. In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania, she realizes, that “it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt willmeet a real market,“ where the price of a shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even colo

37、r. Rivoli ' s book is full of memorable people and scenes, like the noise, the bad air and thea muddy-sweet smell （泥土香味）of the cotton. ”She says, “Here in the factory, Shanghai smells like Shallowater, Texas.”Rivoli is at her best when making those sorts of unexpected connections. She even finds

38、 one between the free traders and those who are against globalization. The chances opened up by trade are vast, she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check. True economic progress needs them both.32. What do we learn about Professor Rivoli?A. She used to

39、work on a cotton farm.B. She wrote a book about world trade.C. She wants to give up her teaching job.D. She wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.33. By saying T- shirt “meet a real market ” , Rivoli means in TanzaniaA. cheaper T-shirts are needed.B. used T-shirts are hard to sellC. prices of T-shirt ri

40、se and fall frequentlyD. prices of T-shirts are usually reasonable34. What does the word"them" underlined in the last paragraph refer to ?A. Free-markets.B. Price changes.C. Unexpected connections.D. chances opened up by trade.35. What would be the best title for the text?A. What T-shirt C

41、an Do to Help Cotton FarmsB. How T-shirt Are Made in Shanghai C. How T-shirt Are Sold in TanzaniaD. What T-shirt Can Teach Us第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the w

42、orld around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it ' s easy to include steps into our daily life toensurehealthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of

43、 age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays（紫夕卜線 ）.Long-term stay in the sun creates risk toyour eyes. No matter what the season is, it ' s extremely import

44、ant to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.38 Experts recommend that peoplepractice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 As part of a

45、healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins（ 維生素）C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses（隱形眼鏡 ）.Many Americans usecontact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses

46、, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more v

47、itamins.E. Parents usually don ' t care about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctor ' s advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡

48、上將該項涂黑。The year I went to college was a very difficult transition（過渡期）for me. 41is probably true with many people. I got quite homesick（想家的）and 42 thoughtabout going home.Although the 43 time for many students is getting 44 from home, mymailbox was frequently 45 . One day when I went to the mailbox,

49、 there was apostcard 46 out at me. I sat down to read it, 47 a note from someone backhome. 48 I became increasingly puzzled as 49 postcards were like this: Itwas a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and 50 about it.Several days later I 51

50、 another postcard, this one 52 news aboutMaybelline, Mabel' s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 53 full of news of different people. I began to 54 look forward to the next one, 55 to see what this author would come up with 56 . I was never 57 .Finally, the cards 58 comin

51、g, right about the time I had begun to feel 59about college life. They had been such a happy distraction（調(diào)劑）that I have 60all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.41A. IfB. SoC. AsD. What.42A. oftenB. carefullyC. seldomD. merely.43A. hardB. lastC. busiestD. happiest.

52、44A. visitorsB. lettersC. callsD. directions.45A. emptyB. fullC. closedD.open46A. pouringB. reachingC. staringD. rolling.47A. describingB. consideringC. enjoyingD. expecting.48A. ButB. ThusC. AlsoD. Even.49A. anyB. noC. someD. such.50A. jokedB. talkedC. forgotD. cared.51A. mailedB. acceptedC. wroteD

53、. received.52A. deliveringB. demandingC. discoveringD. developing.53A. oneB. eachC. eitherD. both.54A. nearlyB. possibleC. usuallyD. really.55A. promisingB. surprisedC. interestedD. pretending.56A. belowB. latelyC. nextD. behind.57A. frightenedB. disappointedC. excitedD. pleased.58A. continuedB. sto

54、ppedC. startedD. avoided.59A. easyB. safeC. tiredD. anxious60A. lostB. collectedC. tornD. saved第二節(jié)短文填空(10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1 個單詞 ) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the 61 (eight) wonder for the 21stcentury, opened on the morning of October 24th, 2018. The br

55、idge links three areas,making 62much more convenient to travel from one to another. Since opening,the three-hour drive 63Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao 64(shorten) to 30minutes.The project involved more than 400 new patents (專利), broke seven world records,and featured 65(independent) developed key tech

56、niques and design. After an8-year struggle, the success of the HZMB achieves 66several generations havebeen dreaming of, and amazes the whole world with its demonstration of perfect skills and high-level Chinese standards. The bridge is intended to be 67(rely) formore than 120 years. From the Belt a

57、nd Road Initiative to "Created in China", there is always a group of people 68(provide) strong technical support for each ofthe country's huge projects. From the beginning in December 2009 to the day of the official opening, all 69(walk) of life made great contributions to the designand construction of HZMB, contributing " 7