一輪復習課件 必修1 unit2

1、.翻譯翻譯單詞單詞A快速識記快速識記1_n詞匯；詞匯量詞匯；詞匯量2_n& vt. 請求；要求請求；要求3_n口音；腔調(diào)；重音口音；腔調(diào)；重音4_adv. 直接地；筆直地直接地；筆直地 adj. 直的；筆直的；正直的直的；筆直的；正直的5_vt.使富裕；充實；使富裕；充實；6_vt. 征服；克服；征服；克服； vocabularyrequestaccentstraight enrich conquer 7. _n地鐵地鐵 8. _n電梯電梯 9. _n航行，航海航行，航海 10. _n公寓住宅公寓住宅 11. _n詞匯量詞匯量 12. _n.&v要求，請求要求，請求13. _n

2、方言方言14. _n口音口音 15. _n街區(qū)街區(qū)16. _n出租車出租車 subwayelevatorvoyageapartment vocabularyrequestdialectaccentblockcab1_vt. 拼寫；拼拼寫；拼_ n拼寫；拼法拼寫；拼法2_vt. 確定；識別確定；識別_ n身份；本身身份；本身3_vt. 表達；表示表達；表示_n表達；表示；詞語表達；表示；詞語4_adj. 逐漸的；逐步的逐漸的；逐步的_adv. 漸漸地；逐步地漸漸地；逐步地5_adj. 真實的；實際的真實的；實際的_adv. 實際上；事實上實際上；事實上spellspellingidentifyi

3、dentityexpressexpression gradualgradually actualactuallyB. B. 詞形變化詞形變化6_n& vt. 命令；指令；掌握命令；指令；掌握_n指揮官；司令官指揮官；司令官7_n東方東方_adj.東方的東方的_adj.南方的南方的_adj.西方的西方的_adj.北方的北方的8_n& vt.使用；運用；用途使用；運用；用途_n用法；詞語用法用法；詞語用法 command commander easteasternsouthern western northern use usage9_adj.(兩者中兩者中)后者的；較后的后者的；

4、較后的(反反義詞義詞)_adj.前者的；前任的前者的；前任的10_adj.流利的；流暢的流利的；流暢的_adv.流利地；通暢地流利地；通暢地_n流利；流暢流利；流暢11_adj.頻繁的；時常發(fā)生的頻繁的；時常發(fā)生的_adv.頻繁地；時常地頻繁地；時常地_n頻率；頻繁頻率；頻繁latter former fluentfluentlyfluencyfrequentfrequentlyfrequency12_adj.本地的；本國的本地的；本國的 n本地人；本國人本地人；本國人 (同義詞同義詞)_adj.當?shù)氐模槐镜氐漠數(shù)氐?；本地?3_vt.辨認出；承認；公認辨認出；承認；公認_n識別；認出；承識別

5、；認出；承14_vt.以以為根據(jù)為根據(jù) n基地；基礎基地；基礎 _n基礎；依據(jù)；根據(jù)基礎；依據(jù)；根據(jù)_adj.基本的；基礎的基本的；基礎的_adv.基本上；主要地基本上；主要地native localrecognizerecognitionbasebasisbasicbasically練習：寫出所給單詞的正確形式練習：寫出所給單詞的正確形式1. Many department stores have both _ (電梯電梯 ) and escalators (自動扶梯自動扶梯).2. The policeman _(認出認出 ) her as a pickpocket.3. The stor

6、e is three _(街區(qū)街區(qū)) away.4. He looks handsome and gentle, but _(actual) he is a thief.5. The new hospital was _(official) opened last week.6. We began to know each other _ (gradual).elevatorsrecognizedblocksactuallyofficiallygraduallyesklet7. Music can _(rich) your life.8. Her _(spell) has improved.9

7、. His drivers license revealed (泄露) rvi:lhis _(identify).10. These are _ (頻繁頻繁) asked questions. 11. Before his retirement from the army, he was a _(command) .12. I sent them flowers as an _(express) of thanks.13. He has got a strong Chinese _ (口音口音).enrichspellingidentityfrequentlycommanderexpressi

8、onaccent .翻譯短語翻譯短語1因為；由于因為；由于_2現(xiàn)在；目前現(xiàn)在；目前_3利用；使用利用；使用_4例如例如；像這種的；像這種的 _5扮演一個角色；參與扮演一個角色；參與 _6根據(jù)；以根據(jù)；以為基礎為基礎 _7與與交流交流/溝通溝通_8許多許多_because ofat presentmake use ofsuch asplay a part/role (in)be based oncommunicate witha large number of9信不信由你信不信由你_10走近；上來；提出走近；上來；提出_believe it or not come up(表表“提出主意提出主意/

9、想法等想法等”常用常用come up with)baseAon/uponAbebasedonB1.basen.底部；基礎底部；基礎vt.以以為基礎為基礎/根據(jù)根據(jù)_B把把A建立在建立在B上上_A以以B為基礎為基礎onthebasisof在在基礎上；根據(jù)基礎上；根據(jù).重點詞匯重點詞匯翻譯：翻譯：這部小說是建立在一個真實故事的基礎上。這部小說是建立在一個真實故事的基礎上。The novel is based on a true story.新聞報道必須以事實為基礎。新聞報道必須以事實為基礎。News reports should be based on facts.用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的

10、適當形式填空:The young musician has produced a kind of new music _(base) on classical ideas.這位年輕的音樂家制作出了一種基于古典音樂這位年輕的音樂家制作出了一種基于古典音樂觀念的新音樂。觀念的新音樂。_(base) an important decision on emotion, you will regret it sooner or later.把一個重要的決定建立在情感基礎上，你遲早把一個重要的決定建立在情感基礎上，你遲早會后悔的。會后悔的。based Basing 2commandn.&vt.C命

11、令，指令；U掌握commandsb.todosth._commandthatsb.(should)do._haveagoodcommandof對對掌握得很好掌握得很好；精通；精通(尤指語言尤指語言)命令某人做某事命令某人做某事命令命令完成句子。完成句子。她命令釋放囚犯。她命令釋放囚犯。Shecommandedthattheprisoners_.那名軍官命令士兵們開火。那名軍官命令士兵們開火。Theofficer_fire.在國外讀了三年書后，他精通英語。在國外讀了三年書后，他精通英語。Afterstudyingabroadforthreeyears,he_.shouldbesetfreecom

12、mandedhissoldierstohad a good command of English3request v&n.請求；要求請求；要求requestsb.todosth.請求某人做某事請求某人做某事requestthatsb.(should)dosth.要求要求/請求某人做請求某人做requeststh.fromsb. 向某人請求某物向某人請求某物makearequestforsth.要求某物；需要某物要求某物；需要某物atonesrequest(attherequestofsb.)應某人要求應某人要求/請求請求完成句子完成句子TherewasatimewhenMr.Li_(要

13、求我們寫日記要求我們寫日記)inEnglishinordertoimproveourwritingability.Herequestedthat_(不允許任何人不允許任何人)toleaveuntilwerecitedthewholetext.Ourteachersareverystrictwithus_(應家長們的要應家長們的要求求)requestedustokeepadiarynoone(should)beallowedattherequestofourparents4recognizevt.辨認；識別；承認；公認辨認；識別；承認；公認recognitionn.認識，識別；承認；常識認識，識

14、別；承認；常識recognizesb./sth. 認出某人認出某人/識別出某物識別出某物recognizesb./sth. as/tobe承認承認/認定某人認定某人/某物是某物是Itisrecognizedthat.人們公認人們公認outof/beyondrecognition認不出來認不出來(1)單句語法填空單句語法填空Alexandertriedtogethiswork_(recognize)inthemedicalcircles.亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學界得到認可。亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學界得到認可。(2)完成句子完成句子大家公認簡是我們當中最用功的大家公認簡是我們當中最用功的(

15、diligent)女孩。女孩。ItisrecognizedthatJaneisthemostdiligentgirlamongus.recognized5. native n. 本地人本地人adj. 本地的本地的native language= mother tongue 母語母語a native speaker of English以英語為母語的人以英語為母語的人 be native to 原產(chǎn)于原產(chǎn)于.; 為為.所特有所特有Pandas are native to China.This kind of plant is native to our country.6. presentn.禮

16、物禮物(=gift)；現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在目前，現(xiàn)在adj.現(xiàn)在的現(xiàn)在的(前置定語前置定語);在場的在場的(后置定語后置定語)bepresentat出席，參加出席，參加peoplepresent在場的人在場的人thepresentsituation目前的情況目前的情況vt.贈送；授予贈送；授予presentsb.withsth.=presentsth.tosb.把把分發(fā)給分發(fā)給/交給某人交給某人presentflowerstotheteacherpresenttheboywithanaward7. fluent adj. 流利的流利的speak fluent Englishsp

17、eak English fluentlyspeak English with fluencyspeak fluent + 語言：語言：講一口流利的某語言講一口流利的某語言8. expression n. 表達表達_ 面部表情面部表情 express vt. 表達表達_表達自己的想法表達自己的想法_向某人表達某事向某人表達某事 adj. 快速的快速的an expressway 高速公路高速公路facial expressionexpress oneself express sth. to sb. 1.becauseof因為；由于becauseof+n./ pron./ doingsth./wha

18、t從句從句由于由于原因原因(作狀語或表語作狀語或表語)because+從句從句同義短語：同義短語：asaresult/consequenceof因為，由于因為，由于(作狀語作狀語)dueto/owingto由于由于(作表語或狀語作表語或狀語)onaccountof因為因為(作狀語作狀語)thanksto多虧；由于多虧；由于(作狀語作狀語).重點短語重點短語完成句子完成句子Thesportsmeethadtobeputoff_(由于天由于天氣不好氣不好)Herealizedthatshewascrying_(由于他說過的話由于他說過的話)他沒來，因為他生病了。他沒來，因為他生病了。He didn

19、t come, _. _.becauseofthebad/terribleweatherbecauseofwhathesaidbecause he was illbecause of illness /being illcome up with提出提出( (主意、辦法、計劃等主意、辦法、計劃等) )；主語往往是人主語往往是人。come up (無被動無被動) 主語是物主語是物，指，指( (主意、辦法、主意、辦法、計劃等計劃等) )被提出被提出。2. come up 走走近近 ; 即將發(fā)生即將發(fā)生; 上升上升; 出現(xiàn)出現(xiàn) This question came up at the meeting.

20、 他他提出了提出了一個很好的主意。一個很好的主意。 He came up with a good idea.指出下列句中come up的含義An old lady came up to me and asked for directions.A good solution to the problem came up at the meeting.When the moon came up，the young people began their celebration.Plants come up again every spring.Ill let him know if anything

21、 comes up. 走近走近 被提出被提出 升起升起長出，發(fā)芽長出，發(fā)芽 發(fā)生發(fā)生 (2016高考完形高考完形)The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毀壞的毀壞的) vehicle.48. A. come down B. came through C. came in D. came over(D)come down:come through:com

22、e over:下來，下來，(價格價格)下降下降安然度過安然度過(危險危險/困難困難/疾病疾病)過來；順便拜訪過來；順便拜訪come的有關短語：的有關短語：發(fā)生：發(fā)生：邂逅；遇到：邂逅；遇到：出來；開花；出版；結(jié)果是：出來；開花；出版；結(jié)果是：come into beingcome into effectcome into powercome to oneselfcome aboutcome acrosscome out形成；產(chǎn)生形成；產(chǎn)生開始生效開始生效上臺執(zhí)政上臺執(zhí)政蘇醒；恢復知覺蘇醒；恢復知覺Whenitcomesto.當涉及當涉及/談到談到Whenitcomestoeducatingch

23、ildren,theChineseparentsthinklittleofmoney.當談到教育孩子的問題時，中國的父母不怎么當談到教育孩子的問題時，中國的父母不怎么考慮金錢?？紤]金錢。3. make _ use of (好好好好/充分充分)利用利用(good/ full)我我們應該充分利用每一分鐘。們應該充分利用每一分鐘。We should make full use of every minute.每每一分鐘都必須充分利用。一分鐘都必須充分利用。Every minute should be made full use of.make full/the best/good use of充分利

24、用充分利用come into use開始被使用開始被使用bring/put.to use加以使用加以使用be of great use很有用很有用be out of use不被使用，廢棄不被使用，廢棄be in use在使用中在使用中It be no use doing sth.做做沒用沒用 4. play a part in . 在在.中起作用中起作用在在.中起著重要的作用中起著重要的作用play an important part/ role in開某人的玩笑開某人的玩笑play a joke/trick on sb.句型句型1. At first the English spoken i

25、n England between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than the English we speak at present. more A than B：與其說：與其說B不如說不如說A與其說他是一個老師，不如說他是一個學者與其說他是一個老師，不如說他是一個學者(scholar )。He is more a scholar than a teacher.這個男孩與其說他聰明不如說他勤奮這個男孩與其說他聰明不如說他勤奮( diligent )。The boy is more diligent than clever.m

26、ore than more than one + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) More than one visitor _ coming.More than two visitors _ coming.There _ more than one student.There _ more than two students. is are is are + 謂單謂單 more than：不僅僅；不只不僅僅；不只They are more than classmates. They are also good friends.-Do you need any help?-Yes, the job

27、is _ I can do myself.A. less than B. more thanC. on more than D. not more thanmore than 難于勝任難于勝任/超出我的能力范圍超出我的能力范圍lessthan：少于：少于nomorethan：僅僅：僅僅onlynotmorethan：不多于：不多于2. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.By the 1600s Shakespeare was able to

28、 make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.比較級比較級 + than ever before：比以往任何時候都：比以往任何時候都.我一定會比以往任何時候都更努力學習的。我一定會比以往任何時候都更努力學習的。I will work harder than ever before.3. India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidl

29、y. A number of + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)大量的（謂語動詞用復數(shù)）大量的（謂語動詞用復數(shù)）the number of 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量（謂語動詞用單數(shù)）（謂語動詞用單數(shù)）A number of people _ come.The number of people _ increased. have has4. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.believe it or not: 信不信由你信不信由你There is no such thing as . (世上世上)

30、沒有像沒有像.這樣的東西這樣的東西There is no such thing as a perpetual (永久的永久的) feast.天下無不散的宴席。天下無不散的宴席。There is no such thing as a free lunch.天下沒有免費的午餐。天下沒有免費的午餐。翻譯句子：翻譯句子：1. 所有的學生將會出席講座。所有的學生將會出席講座。All the students will be present at the lecture.2. 學英語很多年了，我現(xiàn)在能講一口流利的英學英語很多年了，我現(xiàn)在能講一口流利的英語并且能毫無障礙地和外國人交流。語并且能毫無障礙地和外國人交流。Having learnt English for many years, I can now speak fluent Engl