2020年廣州市從化區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題(Word版無(wú)答案)

1、2020年從化區(qū)初中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試英語(yǔ)本試卷共四大題，滿分110分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。4.

2、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、GD項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Badbehaviourisaproblemforsomeyoungpeopleandfortheirparentsandteachers!ButchildrenL_behavebadlyinaclassroomenvironmentarenotnecessarilybadatheart.Somechildrenmayhavedifficultexperiences

3、intheirhomelives,andsomemaynever_2howtobehaveproperly.Sometimeschildrenlikethisarefar3thantheyseem.4childrenmightbehavebadlyforamorepositivereasoLtheydonotpayattentionintheclassroombecause5theyarelearningisnotdifficultenoughforthem.Apopularwayforparentstodealwith“problernOcthiemenDsummisrcamps.Atthe

4、secamps,thechildrenareforcedtoimprovetheirbehaviourunderstrictrules,7nottobepunished.8,suchprogramsusuallyonlyhaveashorttermeffect.Amoreeffectivechoicemightbeaprogramwhichhelpschildrendevelopnewinterests.Comedy（喜?。〤amptriestodojustthat.AtComedyCamp,professionalcomedianstrainchildrenandhelpthem9their

5、confidence10performingonstage.Childrengetachancetotrydifferentformsofcomedy:stand-up,skits（ 骨 稽 短 ?。?monologues獨(dú) 白），impersonation股 仿）andsoon.Thentheychooseapiece11workonandpractiseit12theycanperformitwell.13thecourse,childrenperformonstagetoshowhowmuchtheyhavegrown.Hopefully,they14thecoursewithanewi

6、nterestwhichtheycantakeaway.15mayhelptoimprovetheirbehaviour.1. A.whoB. whomC.whichD.whose2. A.havetaughtB. betaughtC.beteachingD.teach3. A.smartB. smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest4. A.OtherB. TheotherC.OthersD.Another5. A.whichB. whatC.whomD.who6. A.beingsentB. tosendC.sentD.send7. A.soB. unlessC.ino

7、rderD.otherwise8. A.SoB. ButC.HoweverD.Because9. A.developingB.developedC.developD.development10.A.byB. onC.toD.with11.A.toB. whichC.forD.what12!.A.beforeB. whenC.becauseD.until13.A.BytheendofB. IntheendC.AttheendofD.Totheend14.A.finishedB. havefinishedC.arefinishingD.willfinish15.A.WhichB. ThisC.Th

8、oseD.They二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlifeanddontknowhowtobehappy?Ifso,youwillfind“BeingahappyTeenlagAndrMatthews16.AndrewMatthewsisa1N_cartoonistandspeaker.Hisbookshavebeenputinto20languages.Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohave

9、ahappylifeand18thequestionsofteenagers.Therearemanytopicssuchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysweshould19beingangryandforgive（原諒）.Thebooktellsususefulskillssuchashowtoputsomethingyouhavelearnedintopicturesofyourmindtomakeyour20better.Manyteenagersthinkthat21comesfromagoodexammarks.Butyoucanstillbeha

10、ppywhenIfyouthinkaboutproblemsinapositiveway,youwillhave22inthefuture.Ifyouaretall,peoplewillnoticeyouandpay23attentiontoyou;ifyouare24,yourclothesandshoestakelessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthewsmostimportantlesson:you25tobehappy!16.A. awfulB. unusualC.usefulD.harmful17.A. workerB. scientistC.advise

11、rD.writer18.A. answerB. shareC.sayD.search19.A.keepB.stopC.rememberD.prefer20.A. memoryB. interestC.topicsD.questions21.A. sadnessB.difficultyC.happinessD.excitement22.A. troubleB. lessonsC.moneyD.success23.A. lessB. fewerC.betterD.more24.A. fatB. shortC.thinD.big25.A. hateB. chooseC.forgetD.teach三、

12、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AItsthreethirtyintheafternoonatRaynhamPrimarySchoolinLondon.Studentsarereadyfortheirafter-schoolmathlesson.Thousandsofkilometersaway,theirmathtutorsarealsoarrivingforclass.Eachpupilgetsanonlinetutor.Thestudentsworkonthe

13、ircomputerandwearaearphonetotalktotheirtutor.Theirclassroomteacher,Altus,sayshehasseenanimprovementinresults.Nine-year-oldSamiasayssheenjoystheonlineessons.Shesays,“Ithelpsmebecausesometimeswhenweredoingitinclass,IdontheartheteacherverymuchandIdonunderstand,butonlinetutoringisbetter.TomHooperstarted

14、thecompanylLoffersthetherearenosuchoodonlinetutoring.ThecompanyiscalledBrightSparkEducation.Childrentodayfeelveryconfidentonline,sotheyenjoytheirlearning.Onlinetutoringcostsbetweentwentyandtwenty-fivedollarsanhour.Anonlinetutorisabouthalfthecostoftraditionalface-to-facecoaching.BrightSparkEducations

15、aystheonlinetutoringisusedonlyasanaddition附加物）totheregularteaching.Thecompanysaysitsservicedoesnthreaten（威脅）theteachersjobsinBritain.Someparentssaytheyarepleasedwiththeresults.Butsomestudentsstillhatemath.Evenwiththelatesttechnologytoteachit,mathisstillnoteveryoneWhydoesSamialiketolearnonline?Becaus

16、ethetutorisonlyforher.28.TheunderlinedwordItinParagraph2referstoA. onlinetutorB.onlinetutoringC.thecompanyD.after-schoollesson29. Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A. TomHooperstartedthecompanyandhadalotofmoney.B. AllstudentslikemathinLondon.C. Tutorsonlinearebetterthantheclassroomteachers.D. Somestudentsin

17、Britainmaynotbegoodatmath.30. Whatsthemainideaofthtext?A. Mathisnoteveryonefavoritesubject.B.StudentsinLondonlearnmathonline.C. Eachpupilgetsanonlinetutor.D.Childrenfeelveryconfidentonline.BBornin1983inSierraVista,Arizona,theUSA,Jessicahadnoarmsandallthedoctorsdidntknowwhy.Thereweremanyquestionsatth

18、attimeaboutwhetherJessicawouldbeabletoliveanormallife.However,herfatherhadfullconfidenceinhisdaughter.Withthehelpofherfamily,Jessicastartedtoexploretheworldwithherfeet.Asachild,shestartedlearningtodance.26.sfavoritesuA.B.coBecauseitsinterestingcandl.C. Becauseshecanunderstandthetutorbetter.D. Becaus

19、eshelikesplayingonthecomputer.27.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayforlearningfortwohoursonlineatleast?A. 40dollars.B. 50dollars.C.20dollars.D.25dollars.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedtobeputinthebackrow.Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Feelinganxiousandworried,shebeganherperformancewithotherstude

20、nts.Whenshefinished,theapplause（掌聲）fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementandtheconfidencetocontinuedancingfor14years.JessicasparentseventuallymetaTaekwondo拳道）coachnamedJimCunninghamwhowasverywillingtoteachher.Asaresult,shehadbeenJimsstudcyears.Attheageof14,JessicawonherfirstBlackBeltintheInternationalT

21、aekwondocompetition.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,JessicaattendedtheUniversityofArizonawhereshegotabachelorsdtegee位）inPsychology.Jessicasmostfamousskillwaslearninghowtofly.Ittookhernearlyawholeyeartofindtherightairplane.LatershereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecordforbeingthefirstpersontoflyanairplanewitho

22、nlyfeet.Jessicanowworksasafreespeaker.Shetravelsaroundtheworldsharingherstoryandencouragingpeopletobebraveandcreative.“Thinkoutsidetheshoe”isherm（famoussaying.So,nexttimeifyouarereadytogiveup,rememberthisamazingyoungwoman.31. HowmanyskillsdidJessicalearnaccordingtothepassage?A. Four.B.Five.C.Two.D.T

23、hree.32. WhowasthefirstpersonthatbelievedJessicacouldliveanormallife?A. HerTaekwondocoach.B.Herdanceteacher.C.Herfather.D.Hermother.33. WhatmightJessicameanbysaying“ThinkoisfeoetheA. Wecandomuchwiththeshoe.B. Wecanalwaysfindnewwaystodomanythings.C. Peopleshouldthinktwicebeforetheyact.D. Peopleliketh

24、inkingabouttheshoe.34. InwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplaceinJessicalife?sa. Shehadherfirstdancingperformancewithotherstudents.b. Shetravelsaroundtheworldsharingherstoryc. Shehadnoarmsatborn.d. ShewonherfirstBlackBeltintheInternationalTaekwondocompetition.e. Shegotabachelorsdegreecinology.A. a-

25、c-e-d-bB.c-a-e-d-bC.c-a-d-e-bD.a-b-c-d-e35. WhatcanweknowaboutJessica?A. Shecanmoveusalotwithherstories.B. SheeverwentalonetolearnTaekwondo.C. ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecordattheageof14.D. Shelostherarmsinanaccident.CImagineaperfectday:theweatherisgoodandeverythingseemsfine.When,suddenly,yourcell

26、phonelosesitssignal,thetelevisionhasnoprograms,andyoucangetonlinewithyourcomputer.Whathashappened?Thesearejustthetypesofproblemsasolarstormmightcause.Itmaynotsoundasseriousasothernaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes.Buttoday,asolarstormoftenputsoursocietyindanger.Asolarstormiscausedbysolarflares（耀斑）：l

27、argeexplosionsnearthesunthatcangiveofflotsofenergy.Thestrongenergycanstopthesatellitesystem系統(tǒng)）thatoperateourcomputers,telecomnetworksandsoon.Thesestormscanevencausethepowertogooutforweeksormonths.Inthepastfewmonths,scientistshaverecordedsomeofthestrongestsunflaresinyears.Themostrecentonehappenedarou

28、ndValentinesDaylastmottthcausedradioandsatellitesignalstogodowninsomenortherncitiesinChina.“Solaflareactivityisgoingtobemuchworsethanwhatweveseeninthepast.Werenottalkingaboutafewcitieslosingpower.Itcouldbehalfthecountry,maybemore,SolarStormW,aUSwebsiteaboutspaceweather,warned.Expertssaythatlittlecan

29、bedonetopredictsuchastorm.Governmentsaroundtheworldaretryingtoworktogetherbeforethenextstorm,althoughtheyarenotsurewhenthatmayhappen.36. ThispassageprobablycomesfromA.atravelbookletB.asciencebookC.afilmreviewD.amagazineaboutculture37. ThesolarstormmaycausethefollowingproblemsEXCEPTA. thesatellitesys

30、temsgowrongB. ourcellphonesaredeadC. theEarthgoesroundtheSunfasterD. wecannotenjoythelivefootballmatchesathome38. Theunderlinedwordexpl6sions”inthethirdparagrapmeans:”irChinese.A.爆炸B.星系C.衛(wèi)星D.災(zāi)難39. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. Expertssaythattheycanpredictthenextsolarstorm.B. Some

31、developedcountries,liketheUSA,canreducethesolarstorm.C. Solarflareactivityisbecominglessandless.D. Asolarstormmaycauselotsoftroubleforhumanbeings.40. Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatDisastersB.NewScienceDiscoveryC.ASolarStormD.TheSecretoftheSunDHereistheresultofaquestionnaire問(wèn)卷調(diào)查表）

32、abouttheteachersinamiddleschool.Readthetablecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.QuestionItemsNewteachersMiddle-agedteachersVeteran（資深的）teachers1.Showsasenseofhumorinclass4256702.Explainsclearly3358683.Teachesinarelaxedmanner3046654.Writestidilyontheblackboard943565.Letsstudentsaskquestionsinclas

33、s1830476.Makeschecksinnotebooks2230437.Speaksloudlyandclearly4585548.Treatsallstudentsequally4358429.Caresaboutstudentsopinions47431710.Spendtimewithstudentsbetweenclasses2510641. Themiddle-agedteachersseemtodobetterthantheothers_inA.treatingallstudentsequallyB.teachinginarelaxedmannerC.explainingcl

34、earlyD.makingchecksinnotebooks42. AsforQuestionItems,studentsevaluations（評(píng)價(jià)）canbesaidtoriseatasteadyrate（穩(wěn)定的比率）astheirteachersexperienceincreases.A.1and4.B.3and5.C.6and8.D.9and10.43. Comparedtothenewteachers,themiddle-agedandveteranteachersseemtohavemadeagreatimprovementintheirabilityto.A.befairtoan

35、ystudentB.speakloudlyandclearlyC.writetidilyontheblackboardD.understandandplaywithstudents44. Studentsseemtothinkthatthenewandthemiddle-agedteachersaremorethantheveterans.A.relaxedinclassB.interestedinstudentsideasC.tidyinappearanceD.skillfulatexplaining45. Fromthetable,wecanlearnthat.A. thenewteach

36、ersarethemostpopularB. theveteranteachersarethemostpopularC. themiddle-agedteachersarethemostpopularD. teacherswithdifferentageshavedifferentadvantages第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TheArtofPaperChenZijiangisapaper-cuttingexpertwhomIinterviewedformyarticleonChineseArt.P

37、aper-cuttingissomethingthathelearnedtodofromanearlyage.“ItisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory,MrChentoldnaeimals“Papercutschavebeenfoundintombs（墳?zāi)梗?46.”HeaddedthatbythSouthernSongDynasty,paper-cuttinghadbecomeanimportantpartofeverydaylife.47.Theyarepapercutsfordecoration,forreligiouspurposes（宗教目的）andf

38、ordesignpatterns.Papercutsfordecorationareoftenseenonwindowsandgates.48Theyarealsousedonpresents.Apresentforparentswhosechildhasrecentlybeenbornmightshowapapercutofchildren,forexample.PapercutswhichshowtheChinesecharacterfordoublehappinessareoftenusedtocelebrateweddings.Papercutsforreligiouspurposesareoftenfoundintemples.49.Thethirdkindofpapercutsarethoseusedtomakepatternsonclothing.Theyarealsosometimesusedtodecoratejewelleryboxes.50A.Theyareusuallyputupduringholidaystobringgoodluck.B. Theyarealsousedasofferingstothedead.C. Dragonsareverypopularpatternsforthe