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1、NorthSouthwESTEAST The East China Sea lies to the east of Zhejiang Province. to the east of , on the east of , in the east of Guangdong Province lies the south of Hunan Province. Japan is the east of China. Zhongshan lies the south of Guangdong.on toineast 也可用作副詞,意為也可用作副詞,意為“toward the east”Drive ea

2、st until you come to the river.Her house faces east.east of : to the east , 意為意為“在在以東以東”。She lives 40 miles east of Chicago.East of the city is a small lake.west, south, north 的用法同的用法同 east.BayLand of Long White CloudRainbowDead VolcanoesHot SpringsKiwiNational Bird2. New Zealand is an island that l

3、ies off the eastern coast of Australia.off : in a part of the ocean that is near the land, 意為意為“在離在離的海上的海上”。They live on the island off the coast of Fujian.They were sailing two miles of shore.off :還可解釋為還可解釋為“靠近靠近”The restaurant is just off the main road.Many cities lies around the coast .A town lie

4、s on the coast. A wall lies along the coast.Taiwan lies off the east coast of the main land. Around the coast 在沿海岸周圍在沿海岸周圍on the coast 在沿岸(指點)在沿岸(指點)along the coast沿海岸線沿海岸線off the coast在(離岸邊等的)海面在(離岸邊等的)海面3. It is made up of two large islands: North Island and South Island.be made up of : consist of

5、 , 意為意為“由由組組成成”。This novel is made up of ten chapters.be made of /be made from/make upNine players make up a team .The team is make up of nine players.Make up a story 4. New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east, and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.surround with : 意為意

6、為“用用把把圍圍住住”,常用于被動語態(tài),常用于被動語態(tài)be surrounded by/ with,意思是意思是“(四周)被(四周)被包圍,圍住包圍,圍住”。要表達要表達“在某一面被包圍,圍住在某一面被包圍,圍住”,可接,可接介詞介詞to, by或或 on.The village is surrounded by mountains on its sides.5. many of New Zealands cities lie on a bay and have a natural, deep harbour.介詞介詞on : at the side of a river or area of

7、 water, 表示表示“在在(水)旁,靠近(水)旁,靠近(水);沿著(水邊)(水);沿著(水邊)”Her mother comes from a small village on the Baltic Sea.a town on the Mississippi試比較:試比較:on the coast 與與 off the coast6. It is some 3,500 kilometres from Polynesia to New Zealand, which they travelled in narrow boats. 此處此處it 與與 which 均指代距離。均指代距離。 2)s

8、ome 在句中是副詞,通常用于數(shù)在句中是副詞,通常用于數(shù)字前,意為字前,意為“大約(大約(about)”.1)That was some twenty years ago.I suggested the cheat into prison .A referred to being put B referred be put C referred to be put D referred should be put CThere are many beautiful islands the east coast of the country.A off B along C on D fromAI

9、 am of the same opinion like you .7. The happier events are marked with speeches, singing and dancing.mark : vt. 意為意為“做標記于,做標記于, 打分數(shù),標打分數(shù),標志志”,常與,常與with 連用連用。The newly-painted floor was marked with footprints. mark : n. 意思是意思是“標志,分數(shù),痕跡,記標志,分數(shù),痕跡,記號號”。an ink mark a question marka tide mark full marks

10、8. Some farmers have turned to keeping deer turn to : 固定短語固定短語, 意為意為“轉(zhuǎn)向轉(zhuǎn)向”, to 是介詞。是介詞。 He turned to the study of medicine. After she left the university, she became a teacher, but later turned to journalism. 2) keep : 此處意為此處意為“飼養(yǎng)(飼養(yǎng)(raise)”.1)I have been keeping tropical fish for twenty years.9. New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. be of + n. (抽象抽

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