時(shí)態(tài)：巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)

1、The Simple Past TenseThe Simple Past Tense單擊單擊 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入時(shí)態(tài)介紹單擊單擊 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成單擊單擊 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式構(gòu)成單擊單擊 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾讀音單擊單擊 進(jìn)入進(jìn)入練習(xí)中央電教館資源中心制作2004.11.定義： 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存 在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用；也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等3.頻度副詞：often, always 等 E.g. M

2、y father was at work yesterday afternoon. He always went to work by bus last year. 動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has變變hadhad；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加- -eded，若是特殊得硬記。若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didndidnt t添；添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，疑問(wèn)句也不難，diddid放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主

3、語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有diddid，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/ They did not (didnt) work. th

4、ere be There was . There were. There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent). be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not.

5、Were they? Yes,they were. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes, you did. No, you did not. Did you work? Yes, I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Ye

6、s,they did. No,they did not. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not. 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí) 時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí) 1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. want10.are 11.go12.have13.do14.get e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.re

7、ad1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried 5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get got e came16.say said17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read1. _ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2

8、. Who _(invent) the computer.3. We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.Didrememberinventedwentwasdidgetdidwentcooked1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_lat

9、e today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday _.3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.got upshe worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.mThey often go to the parkHe reads the newspaper一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字 母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先 雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried在濁輔音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在濁輔音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/在清輔音后面/id/needed /ni:did/人有了知識(shí)，就會(huì)具備各種