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1、Unit 1Festivals around the world.多項選擇1I will not wait for him for a secondhe may have something else to do,so he could not_here.Acome upBcome outCturn out Dturn up解析:選D。短語turn up表示“到場;露面”的意思。2(2011年華師一附中模擬)The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase _ me of those happy old days we had spent

2、together.Arepeated BremindedCinformed Dremembered解析:選B??疾閯釉~辨析。remind提醒,使想起,remind.of.使想起。句意為:壓在箱底的那些舊照片使我回憶起了我們一起度過的那些歡樂時光。repeat重復;inform告知,通知;remember記得,記起,記住。3Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?Yes.As far as Im concerned,I feel very _ after a coffee.Aenergetic BnormalCa

3、dequate Dsensitive解析:選A??疾樾稳菰~辨析。energetic精力充沛的。句意為:“當你不得不工作到深夜時,咖啡真的管用嗎?”“是的。就我個人而言,喝完一杯咖啡后,我會感到精力充沛?!眓ormal正常的;adequate足夠的,充分的;sensitive敏感的,靈敏的。4Has Mr.Lee arrived?No.But its already 9 oclock.He should _ at any time.Abring up Bturn upClook up Dpick up解析:選B??疾槎陶Z辨析。turn up出現(xiàn),到場。bring up撫養(yǎng),培養(yǎng),教育,提出;lo

4、ok up查找;pick up揀起,拾起,(開車)去接某人,(非正規(guī)地)學會,學到。5Sir,you are not allowed to enter the building if you dont get our managers _.Apermission BconnectionCinstruction Dintroduction解析:選A??疾槊~辨析。permission允許,許可。句意為:先生,如果沒有我們經(jīng)理的允許,你不準進入這座大樓。connection連接,關(guān)系;instruction指示,說明;introduction介紹。6Now that you are a colle

5、ge student,you should learn to be _ of your parents help.Aenergetic BobviousCindependent Dreligious解析:選C。句意:既然你已經(jīng)是個大學生了,就應當學著獨立,不靠父母的幫助。independent“獨立的,自主的”,be independent of“不依賴”,為固定搭配。energetic“精力充沛的,積極的”;obvious“明顯的,顯而易見的”;religious“信奉宗教的;虔誠的,宗教上的”。7Call me at 900.I cant afford to miss such a con

6、ference.Dont worry,sir.Youll surely be _.Areminded BwarnedCinformed Dremembered解析:選A??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。remind提醒,使想起;warn警告,告誡;inform告訴,通知;remember記住,牢記。選項A符合題意。8It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _.Areward BprizesCawards Dresults解析:選A。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:人們普遍認為,嬰兒

7、之所以學會做事是因為某些行為可以得到獎賞。reward是指因為做出了犧牲或做了好事后得到的報償;prize是指競賽、競爭或抽彩中獲勝者所得到的“獎賞”或者“獎品”,可以引申為“為之奮斗的目標”;award是指因為競賽獲勝、工作成績卓著而獲得的“獎賞”以及“榮譽稱號”;result是指“結(jié)果”。因此答案選A。9The sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dwelcome解析:選A??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:姐妹們決定舉行一

8、個家庭宴會來慶祝父母的銀婚日。celebrate表示“慶祝,慶賀”;memorize表示“記住”;congratulate表示“道賀,恭喜”;welcome表示“歡迎,迎接”。因此答案選A。10He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake,but _ for him,a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him.Asuddenly BnaturallyCobviously Dluckily解析:選D??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。suddenly突然地;naturally自然地;obviousl

9、y明顯地;luckily幸運地。由語境可知,“盡管他在地震中失去了父母,但幸運的是一對好心的夫婦收養(yǎng)了他。”.完成句子1_(我突然想起) that I saw him on my way home yesterday.(occur)解析:考查英漢差異?!拔彝蝗幌肫稹睉磉_為It occurs to sb.,本句是過去式。答案:It occurred to me2No sooner _(他剛一到達) at the lab than he got down to the research work with his partners.(arrive)解析:考查固定搭配。No sooner had

10、sb.done意為“剛一就”,是習慣用法。答案:had he arrived3The little girl was left alone at home without anybody _(照顧她)(look)解析:考查with的復合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。“照顧”應表達為look after,由于動作尚未發(fā)生,因此用動詞不定式。答案:to look after her4My daughter seemed _(打扮) in the living room when I was chopping up the mushrooms.(dress)解析:考查非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)。“打扮”應表達為dress up,由語境

11、可知該動詞是進行著的動作,因此用seem to be doing結(jié)構(gòu)。答案:to be dressing up5Its said that they have swum to the island from the continent,but they _(不可能做到)because the ocean in between is too wide.(do)解析:考查情態(tài)動詞用法。在否定句中要用can/could表示推測,本題是對過去時間的推測,因此用完成體形式。答案:cant/couldnt have done it6On the wall hangs a picture,_(這使我時常想起

12、)of the happy hours when I stayed with farmers.(remind)解析:考查定語從句。本題是非限定性定語從句,因此用which指代a picture。答案:which often reminds me7We are looking forward to _(有機會)to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games.(give)解析:考查動名詞結(jié)構(gòu)?!坝袡C會”可表達為give a chance,由于是被動關(guān)系且作介詞to的賓語,故答案為being given a chance。

13、答案:being given a chance8Even though Jack has failed many times in his experiment,he holds a belief _(他會成功)one day if he carries on with it.(succeed)解析:考查同位語從句。在同位語從句中,that不能省略,本題是將來時,故答案為that he will succeed。答案:that he will succeed9The accident served as a reminder of just _(多么危險)driving after drink

14、ing.(how)解析:由感嘆句的構(gòu)成“how adj./adv.”可知答案。答案:how dangerous it was10At the award ceremony,Mr.Jackson said,“For me,there has been _(沒有更大的回報) than your support.”(great)解析:考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)空格后的than可知要使用比較級形式,“回報”是reward,因此“沒有更大的回報”應是no greater reward或no reward greater。答案:no greater reward/no reward greater.閱讀理解A

15、Words:474難度系數(shù):建議用時:7(2011年銀川八校第二次聯(lián)考)In my profession as an educator and health care provider,I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS.The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life.They have taught me so many things,but I hav

16、e especially learned that great courage can be found in the smallest of packages.Let me tell you about Tyler.Tyler was born infected with HIV:his mother was also infected.From the very beginning of his life,he was dependent on medications to enable him to survive.When he was five,he had a tube surgi

17、cally inserted in a vein in his chest.This tube was connected to a pump,which he carried in a small backpack on his back.Medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream.At times,he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing.Ty

18、ler wasnt willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard,wearing his medicineladen backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon.All of us who knew Tyler marveled at his pure

19、 joy in being alive and the energy it gave him.Tylers mom often teased him by telling him that he moved so fast that she needed to dress him in red.That way,when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard,she could quickly spot him.This dreaded disease eventually wore down eve

20、n the likes of a little dynamo like Tyler.He grew quite ill and,unfortunately,so did his HIVinfected mother.When it became apparent that he wasnt going to survive,Tylers mom talked to him about death.She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too,and that she would be with him soon in hea

21、ven.A few days before his death,Tyler beckoned me over to his hospital bed and whispered,“I might die soon.Im not scared.When I die,please dress me in red.Mom promised shes coming to heaven,too.Ill be playing when she gets there,and I want to make sure she can find me.”【解題導語】作者與無數(shù)艾滋病患兒打過交道,這些患兒使作者明白

22、了很多道理。其中,作者遇到一個叫泰勒的小患者,他面對死神與厄運的坦然與樂觀給作者留下了深刻印象。1What is the boy Tylers attitude towards death?APessimistic. BOptimistic.CSorrowful. DFearful.解析:選B??疾橥评砼袛唷奈恼碌臄⑹隹芍?,泰勒很樂觀,面對死神從來不放棄治療與抗爭,特別從最后一段中他最后說的話可以看出,他不畏懼死亡,態(tài)度很樂觀。2Tyler requested the writer to dress him in red when he died simply because _.Ared

23、is a lucky colorBred might help to cure himChis mom could spot him easilyDhe could find more mates by wearing red解析:選C??疾榧毠?jié)理解。從最后一段可知,面對即將到來的死亡,泰勒很坦然,要作者在他死時給他穿上紅衣服,以便他媽媽到天堂后能很快地找到他。3Which of the following might serve as a possible title for this passage?AMy unusual profession BA caring motherCMothe

24、r and son DDying in red解析:選D??疾橹髦即笠?。全文介紹作者作為教育工作者和醫(yī)療保健提供者與艾滋病患者的接觸,特別是那些小患者,他們與死神進行英勇斗爭的精神讓人感嘆,D項最能概括他們這種英雄氣概與美好愿望。4The underlined word“dynamo”in the fourth paragraph here means _.Aa promising and helpful youthBan extremely energetic personCa rare and beautiful flowerDa magic and understanding super

25、star解析:選B??疾樵~義猜測。畫線詞部分的語境說,艾滋病最終使像泰勒這樣的小dynamo也被摧殘了,結(jié)合文章關(guān)于泰勒的描述可以判斷,其含義是B,精力旺盛的人。BWords:469難度系數(shù):建議用時:7In the summer of 1978 an English farmer was driving his tractor through a field of wheat when he discovered that some of his wheat was lying flat on the ground.The flattened wheat formed a circle ab

26、out six meters across.Around this circle were four smaller circles of flattened wheat.The five circles were in a formation like five dots.During the following years,farmers in England found the strange circles in their fields more and more often.The circles are called“crop circles”because they appea

27、r in the fields of grainusually wheat or corn.The grain in the circles lies flat on the ground but is never broken;it continues to grow,and farmers can later harvest it.Farmers always discover the crop circles in the morning,so the circles probably form at night.They appear only in the months from M

28、ay to September.At first,people thought that the circles were a hoax.Probably young people were making them as a joke,or farmers were making them to attract tourists.To prove that the circles were a hoax,people tried to make circles exactly like the ones that farmers had found.They couldnt do it.The

29、y couldnt enter a field of grain without leaving tracks,and they couldnt flatten the grain without breaking it.Many people believe that beings from outer space are making the circles to communicate with us from far away and that the crop circles are messages from them.Scientists who have studied the

30、 crop circles suggested several possibilities.Some scientists say that a downward rush of wind leads to the formation of the circlesthe same downward rush of air that sometimes causes an airplane to crash.Other scientists say that forces within the earth cause the circles to appear.There is one problem with all these scientific explanations:crop circles often appear in formations,like the fivedot formation.It is hard to believe that any natural force could form those.5In the

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