必修一unit1單元知識(shí)練習(xí).

1、Book 1Book 1Unit 1 FriendshipUnit 1 Friendship基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)基礎(chǔ)落實(shí).高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶1.She was very 1.She was very ( (心煩心煩) to hear that she) to hear that she failed in the exam again. failed in the exam again.2.If the weather is good,well eat 2.If the weather is good,well eat ( (戶外戶外).).3.Business has 3.Business has

2、 ( (遭受遭受) loss since ) loss since the economic crisis ( the economic crisis (經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)) happened.) happened.upsetupsetoutdoorsoutdoorssufferedsuffered4.When he was abroad,his parents were 4.When he was abroad,his parents were ( (擔(dān)心擔(dān)心) about his safety.) about his safety.5.The old lady has got a 5.The

3、 old lady has got a ( (疏松的疏松的) tooth.) tooth.6.There were several new events 6.There were several new events ( (增加增加) ) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Games. 7.The big earthquake that happened in Sichuan7.The big earthquake that happene

4、d in Sichuan destroyed the town of Beichuan destroyed the town of Beichuan e e . .8.According to the law,8.According to the law,t t are not are not allowed to smoke or drink. allowed to smoke or drink.9.He 9.He i i all the “No Smoking” signs and all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette. lit

5、 up a cigarette. looselooseaddedaddedntirelyntirelyeenagerseenagersconcernedconcernedgnoredgnored.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.1. 平靜下來(lái)平靜下來(lái)2.2. 與與相處相處3.3. 欺騙某人做某事欺騙某人做某事4.4. 愛(ài)上某人愛(ài)上某人5.5. 記下，寫(xiě)下記下，寫(xiě)下6.6. 故意故意7.7. 遛狗遛狗8.8. 面對(duì)面地面對(duì)面地9.9. 在黃昏時(shí)刻在黃昏時(shí)刻10.10. 一系列的一系列的calm downcalm downget along/on withget along/on withcheat

6、o doing sth.cheat o doing sth.fall in love with sb.fall in love with sb.set downset downon purposeon purposewalk the dogwalk the dogface to faceface to faceat duskat duska series ofa series of即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1 1）This novel was concerned This novel was concerned the Second the Second World War,w

7、hile most teenagers are more World War,while most teenagers are more concerned concerned the heros love story. the heros love story. A.with;aboutA.with;aboutB.with;atB.with;at C.for;aboutC.for;aboutD.about;withD.about;with（2 2）Theyve decided to have another Theyve decided to have another discussion

8、discussion their methods of work. their methods of work. A.concerns B.concerned A.concerns B.concerned C.as concern D.concerningC.as concern D.concerningAD即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1 1）This novel was concerned This novel was concerned the Second the Second World War,while most teenagers are more World War,while most

9、 teenagers are more concerned concerned the heros love story. the heros love story. A.with;aboutA.with;aboutB.with;atB.with;at C.for;about C.for;aboutD.about;withD.about;with（2 2）Theyve decided to have another Theyve decided to have another discussion discussion their methods of work. their methods

10、of work. A.concerns B.concerned A.concerns B.concerned C.as concern D.concerning C.as concern D.concerningAD即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1 1）With a lot of difficult problems With a lot of difficult problems ,the,the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A.settledA.settledB.answer

11、edB.answered C.to settle C.to settleD.to answerD.to answer（2 2）The voyage was completed,so James CookThe voyage was completed,so James Cook made up his mind to made up his mind to down in London. down in London. A.settle B.write A.settle B.write C.set D.sit C.set D.sitCA4.ignore4.ignore Youll Youll

12、the bell and go somewhere the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.( quiet to calm your friend down.(回歸課本回歸課本P P1 1) ) 觀察思考觀察思考 Its dangerous to ignore traffic rules.Its dangerous to ignore traffic rules. 忽視交通規(guī)則是很危險(xiǎn)的。忽視交通規(guī)則是很危險(xiǎn)的。 She saw him coming but she ignored him.She saw him com

13、ing but she ignored him. 她看見(jiàn)他走過(guò)來(lái)，但假裝沒(méi)看到他。她看見(jiàn)他走過(guò)來(lái)，但假裝沒(méi)看到他。ignoreignore即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1 1）With a lot of difficult problems With a lot of difficult problems ,the,the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A.settledA.settledB.answeredB.answered C.to settle C.to settleD.t

14、o answerD.to answer（2 2）The voyage was completed,so James CookThe voyage was completed,so James Cook made up his mind to made up his mind to down in London. down in London. A.settle B.write A.settle B.write C.set D.sit C.set D.sitCA自主檢測(cè)自主檢測(cè).品句填詞品句填詞1.She 1.She i i him and carried on with her him and

15、 carried on with her work. work.2.The incident caused a whole 2.The incident caused a whole s s of of events that nobody had foreseen. events that nobody had foreseen. 3.The 3.The e e village was destroyed in village was destroyed in Wenchuan Earthquake. Wenchuan Earthquake. 4.Many young men 4.Many

16、young men d d with their parents with their parents on most things because of generation gap. on most things because of generation gap. gnoredgnorederieseriesntirentireisagreeisagree5.Would you like to give me some useful t5.Would you like to give me some useful t on how to save money? on how to sav

17、e money? 6.This magazine is designed for6.This magazine is designed for ( (青少年青少年).).7.My father has made a full 7.My father has made a full ( (康復(fù)康復(fù)) ) from the operation. from the operation. 8.We will be 8.We will be ( (感激的感激的) for ) for any information you can give us. any information you can give

18、 us.9.The seeds may be sown 9.The seeds may be sown ( (戶外戶外) in ) in the spring. the spring. 10.He did it on 10.He did it on ( (故意故意),knowing it ),knowing it would annoy her. would annoy her.ipsipsteenagersteenagersrecoveryrecoverygrateful/thankfulgrateful/thankfuloutdoorsoutdoorspurposepurpose.短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用

19、短語(yǔ)運(yùn)用1.Why dont you 1.Why dont you your ideas on paper? your ideas on paper?2.She has 2.She has an unhappy time an unhappy time recently. recently.3.Do you often 3.Do you often headaches? headaches?4.Are you 4.Are you your your classmates in the new school? classmates in the new school?set downset do

20、wngone throughgone throughsuffer fromsuffer fromgetting along well withgetting along well withgrow crazy about,laugh at,hide away,set down,grow crazy about,laugh at,hide away,set down,go through,suffer from,get along well with,go through,suffer from,get along well with,join in,make an effort to,pay

21、attention tojoin in,make an effort to,pay attention to5.We all 5.We all Jane when she said she Jane when she said she believed in ghosts ( believed in ghosts (鬼鬼).).6.Young people have 6.Young people have pop pop music. music.7.She has 7.She has somewhere. somewhere.8.Can I 8.Can I the game? the gam

22、e?9.I will 9.I will finish the job finish the job ahead of time. ahead of time. 10.Please 10.Please what I am saying. what I am saying.laughed atlaughed atgrown crazy aboutgrown crazy abouthidden awayhidden awayjoin injoin inmake an effort tomake an effort topay attention topay attention to.完成句子完成句子

23、1.The country has always 1.The country has always ( (遭受水災(zāi)遭受水災(zāi)). ). 2.That crying child soon 2.That crying child soon ( (安靜安靜 下來(lái)下來(lái)). ). 3.Everybody knew that 3.Everybody knew that ( (他是故意這么做的他是故意這么做的).).4.Youd better 4.Youd better ( (面對(duì)面和他談?wù)劽鎸?duì)面和他談?wù)?.).5.There was a time 5.There was a time ( (女孩子是不能去上

24、學(xué)的女孩子是不能去上學(xué)的). ). 6.He 6.He ( (對(duì)她一見(jiàn)鐘情對(duì)她一見(jiàn)鐘情).).suffered from floodssuffered from floodscalmed downcalmed downhe did it on purposehe did it on purposetalk with him face to facetalk with him face to facewhen girls couldnt go towhen girls couldnt go toschoolschoolfell in love with her as soon as he saw

25、fell in love with her as soon as he sawherher.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1.Its a mans duty to 1.Its a mans duty to the good the good things of this world with his neighbours. things of this world with his neighbours. A.share B.spareA.share B.spare C.spend D.give C.spend D.give 解析解析 句意為：將這個(gè)世界上美好的東西與鄰居句意為：將這個(gè)世界上美好的東西與鄰居

26、 們分享是一個(gè)人的職責(zé)（本分）。們分享是一個(gè)人的職責(zé)（本分）。shareshare分享，分分享，分 擔(dān)；擔(dān)；sparespare抽出，勻出；抽出，勻出；spendspend花費(fèi)；度過(guò)；花費(fèi)；度過(guò)；givegive 給予。故給予。故A A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。A2.Do you remember a time 2.Do you remember a time people were a people were a little nicer and gentler with each other? little nicer and gentler with each other? A.that A.th

27、atB.whichB.which C.when C.whenD./D./ 解析解析 a timea time作先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀作先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀 語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于during a timeduring a time，因此選，因此選C C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。C3.3. from heart trouble for years, from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine Professor White has to take some medicine with him where

28、ver he goes. with him wherever he goes. A.SufferedA.SufferedB.SufferingB.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being sufferedC.Having suffered D.Being suffered解析解析 此題考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。此題考查分詞作狀語(yǔ)。suffersuffer與與ProfessorProfessor White White構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A A、D D；又因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作；又因兩個(gè)動(dòng)作 有明顯的先后順序，故用完成時(shí)，答案應(yīng)選有明顯的先后順序，故用完成時(shí)，答案應(yīng)選

29、C C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。C4.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley,4.Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley, though not though not . . A.widelyA.widelyB.thoroughlyB.thoroughly C.entirelyC.entirelyD.extensivelyD.extensively解析解析 本題考查在特定的語(yǔ)境中正確使用副詞的能本題考查在特定的語(yǔ)境中正確使用副詞的能 力。力。widelywidely廣泛地；廣泛地；thoroughlythorough

30、ly徹底地，透徹地；徹底地，透徹地； entirelyentirely完全地，類似于完全地，類似于completely;extensivelycompletely;extensively 廣泛地；廣闊地。根據(jù)題意，廣泛地；廣闊地。根據(jù)題意，C C為正確選項(xiàng)。為正確選項(xiàng)。C5.The exhibition hall,5.The exhibition hall, many times,became many times,became the second largest in the world and could the second largest in the world and could

31、 hold 100,000 people at a time. hold 100,000 people at a time. A.added toA.added toB.adding toB.adding to C.addedC.addedD.addingD.adding解析解析 add toadd to在此表示在此表示“增添，擴(kuò)建增添，擴(kuò)建”，與，與the the exhibition hall exhibition hall是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式。是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式。 句意為：這個(gè)展覽廳，在多次被擴(kuò)建后，規(guī)模之句意為：這個(gè)展覽廳，在多次被擴(kuò)建后，規(guī)模之 大排名世界第二，一次

32、能夠容納十萬(wàn)人。大排名世界第二，一次能夠容納十萬(wàn)人。A6.I wanted to have a word with her,but she6.I wanted to have a word with her,but she me and went away. me and went away. A.sawA.sawB.calmedB.calmed C.told C.toldD.ignoredD.ignored解析解析 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。seesee看見(jiàn)；看見(jiàn)；calmcalm使冷使冷 靜；靜；telltell告訴；告訴；ignoreignore不理睬。由不理睬。由butbut

33、可知應(yīng)選可知應(yīng)選D D 項(xiàng)。句意為：我想和她說(shuō)句話，但她走開(kāi)了，不項(xiàng)。句意為：我想和她說(shuō)句話，但她走開(kāi)了，不 理我。理我。D7.Im sorry youve been waiting so long,7.Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time but itll still be some time Brian Brian gets back. gets back. A.beforeA.beforeB.sinceB.since C.till C.tillD.afterD.after解析解析 考查從屬連詞的辨

34、析。句式考查從屬連詞的辨析。句式“It will beIt will be + +一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間+before.”+before.”意為意為“要過(guò)要過(guò)（時(shí)間）（時(shí)間） 才才”。句意為：很抱歉讓你等了這么久，但。句意為：很抱歉讓你等了這么久，但 仍要過(guò)一段時(shí)間仍要過(guò)一段時(shí)間BrianBrian才會(huì)回來(lái)。才會(huì)回來(lái)。A8.You are always full of 8.You are always full of .Can you tell.Can you tell me the secret? me the secret? Taking plenty of exercise every day

35、. Taking plenty of exercise every day. A.power A.powerB.strengthB.strength C.force C.forceD.energyD.energy 解析解析 考查名詞詞義辨析。由答句考查名詞詞義辨析。由答句“每天進(jìn)行大每天進(jìn)行大 量的鍛煉量的鍛煉”可知應(yīng)是可知應(yīng)是“你總是精力充沛你總是精力充沛”。powerpower 能量；權(quán)力；能量；權(quán)力；strengthstrength力量，力氣力量，力氣;force;force力量；力量； 武力；武力；energyenergy指人的精力。故答案為指人的精力。故答案為D D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。D9.My

36、 deskmate has difficulty 9.My deskmate has difficulty spelling spelling some of the words in American English while some of the words in American English while I have trouble I have trouble pronunciation. pronunciation. A.with;withA.with;withB.in;withB.in;with C.in;in C.in;inD.with;inD.with;in解析解析 h

37、ave difficultyhave difficulty后面跟介詞后面跟介詞inin，再接動(dòng)名，再接動(dòng)名 詞，詞，have troublehave trouble后面跟介詞后面跟介詞with,with,再接名詞或代再接名詞或代 詞，故選詞，故選B B項(xiàng)。句意為：我的同桌在某些美式英語(yǔ)的項(xiàng)。句意為：我的同桌在某些美式英語(yǔ)的 單詞拼寫(xiě)方面有點(diǎn)困難，而我在發(fā)音方面有點(diǎn)困難。單詞拼寫(xiě)方面有點(diǎn)困難，而我在發(fā)音方面有點(diǎn)困難。B10.What do you think of the meal?10.What do you think of the meal? Although some dishes di

38、sagreed Although some dishes disagreed me, me, its really a good meal. its really a good meal. A.on B.to C.with D.forA.on B.to C.with D.for 解析解析 考查考查disagreedisagree與介詞的搭配。與介詞的搭配。disagree disagree with with在此表示在此表示“對(duì)對(duì)不合適不合適”。句意為：。句意為： 你認(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺礃樱磕阏J(rèn)為這頓飯?jiān)趺礃?？雖然一些菜不太適合雖然一些菜不太適合 我，但這頓飯真的不錯(cuò)。我，但這頓飯真的不錯(cuò)。C11.

39、With good treatment and care,Professor 11.With good treatment and care,Professor Smith unbelievably Smith unbelievably from heart attack from heart attack in a week. in a week. A.remainedA.remainedB.returnedB.returned C.retired C.retiredD.recoveredD.recovered解析解析 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。remainremain保持；仍然是；保持；

40、仍然是； returnreturn歸還，返回；歸還，返回；retireretire退休；退休；recoverrecover恢復(fù)?；謴?fù)。 recover fromrecover from在此表示在此表示“從從中恢復(fù)中恢復(fù)”。句意。句意 為：因?yàn)橛泻玫闹委熀妥o(hù)理，史密斯教授一周后為：因?yàn)橛泻玫闹委熀妥o(hù)理，史密斯教授一周后 難以置信地從心臟病中康復(fù)了。難以置信地從心臟病中康復(fù)了。D12.It was in this very lab 12.It was in this very lab was in the was in the charge of Professor Smith charge of Professor Smith they did they did the experiment. the experiment. A.where;thatA.where;thatB.wh