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1、中考英語完形填空選練(13)【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 A通讀短文,掌握大意,從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don't know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 year
2、s old. One day her parents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon,
3、 she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8
4、60; some food to eat. Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 10 . They shouldnt depend too much on their parents. 1. A. their homeworkB. som
5、e shoppingC. businessD. housework (0.65運(yùn)用)2. A. inB. atC. onD. with3. A. soB. becauseC. butD. until4. A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when5. A. hungryB. fullC. excitedD. bored6. A. couldn'tB. didn'tC. might notD. wouldn't7. A. cousinB. auntC. brotherD. parents8. A. madeB. boughtC. gaveD. saw9. A
6、. the sameB. difficultC. differentD. warm-hearted10. A. actuallyB. carelesslyC. properlyD. slowly【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類,社會現(xiàn)象類 【解析】【分析】這篇文章通過喬伊的例子告訴我們,青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能,像做飯,整理他們自己的房間,不能過多的依賴父母。(1)A. their homework他們的作業(yè) B. some shopping購買一些東西 C. business 商業(yè)
7、 D. housework 家務(wù) 根據(jù)句意:他們不知道如何做家務(wù)。故選D(2)根據(jù)句意:一天喬伊的爸爸媽媽出差去了。on business出差 故選C(3)A. so所以 B. because因?yàn)?#160; C. but但是 D. until直到 根據(jù)句意:起初她以為因?yàn)榘职謰寢尣辉诩遥龑荛_心。故選B(4)根據(jù)句意:她能夠任何她喜歡做的事情。that在定語從句中作like的賓語。故選A(5)A. hungry饑餓 B. full 滿的 C. exci
8、ted激動的 D. bored無聊的 根據(jù)句意:下午六點(diǎn)多的時(shí)候,她感到餓了。故選A(6)A. couldnt 不能 B. didnt不 C. might not可能不 D. wouldnt將不 根據(jù)句意:她在冰箱找到一些食物,但是她不知道如何去做。故選B(7)A. cousin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brother兄弟 D. parents父母
9、160;根據(jù)句意:在那一時(shí)刻,她非常想念她的父母。故選D(8)A. made做 B. bought 買 C. gave給 D. saw看見 根據(jù)句意:最后她只能去超市,買了一些吃的。故選B(9)A. the same 同樣的
10、60; B. difficult困難的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 熱心的 根據(jù)句意:許多青少年都和喬伊是一樣的。故選A(10)A. actually實(shí)際上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. properly恰當(dāng)?shù)?#160; D. slowly 慢慢地 根據(jù)句意:作者認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該學(xué)
11、習(xí)一些生活技能,像做飯,整理他們的房間,恰當(dāng)?shù)拇虬缢麄冏约骸9蔬xC【點(diǎn)評】對于此類議論文文章,學(xué)生在答題時(shí)需要把握好答題的方法,首先對文章進(jìn)行整體的閱讀,初中的完型來說不難,重在對單詞詞義的考察及其整個(gè)文章語言邏輯關(guān)系的判斷。所以在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中除了多去積累記憶單詞外,還需要適當(dāng)做題,保持良好的語感與閱讀的習(xí)慣?!緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 BHappy Time ParkLocationwest of the cityGetting thereNo.16 busOpening hours8:30-16:00 on weekdays,8:00-18:00 on Saturday and SundayAttrac
12、tionsPlant Garden: thousands of kinds of plants to seeSports Center: ball games, rock climbing, swimming and many other fun games to enjoyFacilitiesparking places, public toilets, public telephones, barbecue places, medical care station and shopping centre at your service 根據(jù)文章信息,選擇正
13、確的答案。(5小題,每小題1分,共5分)【小題1】The park is in the _ of the city.A. north B. east C. west【小題2】 You can take a _ bus to get to the park.A.No.16
14、60; B.No.6 C.No.4【小題3】 There is _ in the park.A. a zoo B. a cinema
15、 C. a plant garden【小題4】If you visit the park on Wednesday, you must leave the park _.A. before six oclock in the afternoonB. between 16:00 and 18:00C. before four oclock in the afternoon【小題5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A. You can
16、do sports in the park except swimming.B. If you feel ill or get hurt in the park, you can find doctors for help there.C. You can have a barbecue in the park if you buy something in the shopping centre.【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 C閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Health is very important for every person and ever
17、y family.Here is a story about a boy whose eyes are not very healthy.James was a boy.He was different 1other children.He did everything very slowly.His parents did not know what was wrong.2 they took him to a doctor.The 3found that the boy could not see anything.And he said4he could do nothing to he
18、lp him.James parents were very 5.James grew bigger every day.He was healthy6happy.But he could not 7himself.One day his parents heard that there was a8doctor in a town.They took the boy to visit him.The doctor did a small operation and James could 9.How 10 everyone was! Healthy life is necessary for
19、 every family.1.A.withB. ofC. asD. from2.A.AndB. So C. But D. For3.A.teacherB. doctorC. driverD. farmer4.A.thatB. ifC. whatD. how5.A.sadB. tiredC. freeD. angry6.A.orB. andC. butD. so7.A.put onB. wake upC. look afterD. stand up8.A.manB. womanC. badD. good9.A.hearB. seeC. speakD. run10.A.easyB. clearC
20、. busyD. happy參考答案1-5 D B B A A 6-10 B C DB D 【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 D閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂。Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating 26 .“I dont think its right to eat animals,” he said. “They live on the Earth just like us and they are our fri
21、ends.” Philips parents were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,” his mother said. You need meat. Dont you want to become healthier and 27 ?” His mother put some 28 , rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Dont 29 anything.” Philip didnt want to
22、make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.“Youre a silly boy!” said his father 30 . “Im getting very angry with you.”“Im sorry, Mum and Dad,” answered Philip. I dont want you to be sad or angry. 31 I really dont want to eat any meat.”“Then have some fish
23、, dear,” said his mother.“Oh no, I cant!” cried Philip. “Fish are living things, too.”“Well, you cant have 32 to eat at all if you dont eat any meat or fish,” said his father.The next morning Philip got up hungry. His father walked to the 33 with him and asked to see the teacher. “Is this what you t
24、each the students at school?” he asked the teacher. Philip 34 to eat meat at home. He doesnt listen to what I say.”“I dont agree with Philip,” replied the teacher. But I think he is 35 to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that. ”26. A. fruit B. vegetables C. meat D. rice27. A.
25、shorter B. taller C. weaker D. lazier28. A. beef B. pork C. chicken D. duck29. A. eat B. have C. taste D. leave30. A. angrily B. happily C. rudely D. politely31. A. And B. But C. So D. Or32. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something33. A. factory B. hospital C. supermarketD. school34. A. agr
26、ees B. hopes C. wants D. refuses35. A. brave B. kind C. foolish D. shy【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)在校小男孩在他12歲生日時(shí)拒絕吃肉的過程,表現(xiàn)了小男孩熱愛生命,愛護(hù)動物的決心,也體現(xiàn)了小男孩堅(jiān)持做自己認(rèn)為正確的事情是勇敢的。26. C 根據(jù)下文“I dont think its right to eat animals,” he said.可知,小男孩決定放棄吃肉。fruit 水果;vegetables 蔬菜;meat肉;rice米飯,故選C.27. B 根據(jù)前文Dont you want to become
27、healthier and 可知,and連接并列成分,媽媽希望兒子更健康,更高。shorter更矮;taller更高;weaker更弱;lazier更懶,故選B。28. A 根據(jù)下文,本段中最后一句話But he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.可知,媽媽放了一些牛肉。Beef牛肉;pork豬肉;chicken雞肉;duck鴨子,故選A。29. D 根據(jù)前句I want you to eat all your food now.可知,媽媽希望兒子吃完所有的食物,不留任何東西。eat吃;have有,吃;tas
28、te嘗;leave離開,留下,故選D。30. A 根據(jù)父親前后句說的話可知,父親對兒子的行為很生氣。angrily生氣地;happily高興地;rudely粗魯?shù)?;politely禮貌地,故選A。31. B 根據(jù)上句I dont want you to be sad or angry.可知,與下句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,32. C 根據(jù)句子前有否定詞cant可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)合不定詞anything表示任何東西。nothing沒什么,表否定意思,前面有cant,故不能用;everything表示每一件事情,一切;anything任何事情,常用在否定句或一般疑問句中;something 表示某事,常用在肯定句
29、中,或表示委婉語氣中,故選C.33. D 根據(jù)后文中to see the teacher.可知,父親陪兒子去了學(xué)校。Factory工廠;hospital醫(yī)院;supermarket超市;school學(xué)校,故選D。34. D 根據(jù)上文提到的Philip不吃肉的行為可知此處用于表達(dá)拒絕吃肉。Agrees贊同;hopes希望;wants想要;refuses拒絕,故選D。35. A 根據(jù)后半句do what he thinks is right.可知此處表示對Philip的勇敢表示贊揚(yáng)。Brave勇敢的;kind友好的;foolish愚蠢的;shy害羞的,故選A?!緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】 E閱讀下面短文,掌握其大
30、意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to 1 than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2 . If you dont see them, you will take the
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