被動語態(tài)練習題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上#被動語態(tài)試題#1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A is taken B was taken C takes D took2. Waste paper shouldnt everywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean.A be thrown B throw C is thrown D are thrown3. Do you have any problems if you this job?-Well, Im thinking about the w

2、orking dayA offer B will offered C are offered D will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next termA will be built B was built C has built D will build6. The new library building last week.A was completed B is completed C completed D has completed7. Davi

3、d, turn off the TV no one is watching it.-But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turned B when; has turned C if; has been turned D because; has turned8. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A is offered B offered C was offered D has offered9. Do yo

4、u often plant trees in spring? -Yes, many trees in our school every year.A plant B are planting C are planted10. Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.-I think a bridge over the river.A was built B is being built C has been built D should be built11. I to get there bef

5、ore seven tomorrow, so Ill have to get up early.A told B have told C will tell D was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the people there every year.A have sent B will send C are sent13. Its common knowledge that black tea in China more than 600 years ago.A is inv

6、ented B was invented C invents D invented14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?-Its me. This photo ten years ago.A takes B is taken C took D was taken15. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 in our city in 2010.A will build B has built C will be built D has been built16. Do you plan

7、t trees in spring?Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare planted C were planted17. When you leave the room, make sure the door .A was locked B is locked C will be locked D should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads , I think.A

8、 must be built B have to build C must build D have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? I m afraid not. I dont think aliens_ in space.A can find B can be found C can be founded D cant be found20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.Thats great. Chinese teachers in China and some forei

9、gn countries.A need B are needing C are needed D will need21. Dont worry. You plenty of time to decide.A will give B have given C will be given D are giving 22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teaches B is taught C has taught D was taught23

10、. Our environment is getting worse than before. Youre right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day .A is started B was started C has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to draw B to drawing C draw D drew25. Ba Jin

11、, one of the greatest writers in China, as “Peoples Writer”.A is regarded B has regarded C is regarding D regards26. After the heros story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reports B reported C was reporting D was reported27. Where did you go last night?I to go to Li Leis birthday party.A

12、 asked B am asked C have been asked D was asked28. I want to be a doctor. Doctors in every part of the world, I think.A need B are needed C are needing D will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishes B will finish C is finished D will be finished30. I wa

13、s that our class meeting about “Eight Dos and Donts would be held soon.A talked B spoken C told D said31. This year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.A made; remember B made ; to remember C been made; remember D been made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that

14、 he to work for the 21st UNIVERSIDE.-I think so, I will tell him on his birthday.A chooses B has chosen C chose D is chosen33.“Do you like the material ?” “Yes, it _ very soft .”A. is feeling B. felt C.feels D. is felt 選c,因為feel 為連系動詞，連系動詞均為不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)。Her forehead _ hot .Im afraid she is ill .A

15、is feeling B felt C is felt D feels The new school has been completed .It _ very beautiful .A is looked B looked C has looked D looks The dish _ nice ,but the milk _ sour .A is smelt , is smelt B is smelt , smells C smells , is smelt D smells , smells The story of his life _ interesting .A is sounde

16、d B is sounding C has sounded D sounds He was angry _ your work .He said that he _ at all .A at ,didnt satisfy B to , didnt satisfy C at , wasnt satisfy D to , wasnt satisfied Be angry at (about ) sth .對某事生氣。Satisfy 在現(xiàn)代英語中只用作及物動詞，其意不是滿意而是使（人）滿意，所以其后不能沒有賓語，除非本身是被動語態(tài)（或是系表結構）二、將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)，每空一詞：1. We ca

17、n finish the work in two days. The work _ _ _ in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou. Silk _ _ in Suzhou.3. The children will sing an English song. An English song _ _ _ by the children. 4. You needn't do it now. It _ _ _ by you now.5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.A New Year Card _

18、 _ _ me by her last week.6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for making machines.7. He made me do that for him.I _ _ _ _ that for him.8.I have given this book to the library. This book _ _ _ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? _ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?1

19、0.We'll put on an English play in our school. An English play _ _ _ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets. Colour TV sets _ _ _ more and more farmers.12.My brother often mends his watch. His watch _ _ _ by my brother.13.We must water the flowers every day. The flowers must

20、 _ _ (by us) every day.14.They use knives for cutting things. Knives _ _ for cutting things.15.He made the farmers work for a long time. The farmers _ _ _ _ for a long time.16.Did he break the window yesterday? _ the window _ _ _ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dresses. The light gre

21、en dresses _ _ _ out.18.We clean the classroom every day. The classroom _ _ every day.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth. Trees _ _ _ _ in very dry earth.20.You can dig a hole in the earth. A Hole _ _ _ in the earth.例題講解1.“We have sent out two best players to the sports meet. What about

22、you ?“well ,not yet . we have few _.Id say .”A chosen B to choose C to be chosen D to choose from 2.“Id like to buy an expensive camera .” “well ,we have several models _.”A to pick up B to pick C to choose D to choose from 3.I _ him not to go abroad , but he wouldnt listen .A persuaded B tried to p

23、ersuade C have persuaded D was persuaded Persuade 的意思為說服，而不是設法說服，要表示后者應用try to persuade (或其它詞，advise )4.When she came several days later , she found that all things still _ where she had _ them .A lay, laid B laid , laid C lay , lain D lying , lain 解析：DDBALie（位于，在）的過去式lay ;lay (放，置)的過去分詞為laid. 句意為：她

24、發(fā)現(xiàn)所有東西還在她當時放它們的地方。Lay兩個意思：放，擺（及物）；下（蛋）（及物或不及物）Lay your coat on the bed .Are your hens laying yet ?Will you please lay the table for dinner ?請你擺好餐具準備吃飯好嗎？Lie 三個意思：躺，平放；位于；說謊。用于以上三義時，均為不及物動詞Dont lie in bed all morning 。The book lay open on the desk .Dont lay your coat on the bed .The small town lies a

25、mong the mountains .Im sorry I lied to you .5.The hens _50 eggs last week ,but this week they arent _.A lay , lying B laid , laying C lay , laying D lied ,lying 6.The girl _ on the ground _ to me that had _ the purse on the desk .A lying , lay , laid B lying , lied , laid C lie , lied , lay D lay ,

26、lied ,lain 7.He _ a visit to the factory and was warmly _ by the workers there .A took , welcome B took ,welcomed C paid , welcome D paid , welcomed 例題講解：BBDPay a visit to 拜訪 welcome 為動詞時，過去式和過去分詞為welcomed .也可為形容詞。The boy said that the fish his mother cooked tasted _A_.A good B well C to be good D t

27、o be well 連系動詞后常接形容詞作表語，而不接副詞。Taste 后習慣上不接to be .Taste , feel ,smell , sound 等連系動詞后習慣上也不接不定式 to be .Seem , appear , prove , turn out ,continue 等連系動詞后可接不定式to be ,也可省略to be .She seems (to be ) a little tired . He appears (to be)quite young .注：用作連系動詞的look 后能否接to be ,各語法家意見不一；為此建議同學們以不接to be 為宜。練習題：1. W

28、ere so busy that no one in the office can _ for any other work . A spare B be spared C share D be shared 2. He regards that book _ one of the worst that hes _ read . A to be , ever B to be , never C as , ever D as ,never 3. Did you get a job ? No, I _ , but its no use . A expected B tried to C manag

29、ed to D planned 4. Do you know that Jack _ a postman for about six years ? Yes, I see . A has become B has turned C has changed D has been 5. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not . A matters B cares C considers D minds 6. I dont want the green coat .It is red

30、and black colours that _ me very well . A suit B fit C suits D fits 7. Will another fifty be enough ? Just twenty will _. A work B do C suit D fit 8. Goodbye , Mr. Carter My secretary will _ you to the door . A send B lead C drive D show 9. This kind of career can be cared ,provided it is _ early .

31、A got B gained C seen D caught 10. We havent enough books for everyone ;some of you will have to _ A help B enjoy C share D spare 11. He asked her to marry him and she _ him . A answered B received C accepted D agreed 12. My worst fears were _ when I saw what the exam questions were . A done B seen

32、C finished D realized 13. The plan looks good on paper , but will it _ ? A work B pass C agree D does 14. Whats the matter with the radio ? Why isnt it _? A broadcasting B working C doing D sounding 15. High unemployment _ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes. A spends B takes C uses D costs 16. Its hard to rescue drowning people because they _ so much . A sink B swim C jump D struggle 17. She went to the station to meet