四川省樂山市2018屆高三第二次調(diào)查研究考試英語試卷(含答案)

1、2018 屆四川省樂山市高三第二次調(diào)查研究考試英語試題第 I 卷（選擇題，共100 分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分7.5分）聽下面 5 段對話。 每段對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。B.鴕15.C.鴕18.例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.答案是B 。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In

2、a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a supermarket.2. What does the woman mean by saying“ soon ”?A. She will see her sister soon.B. She will get married soon,C. She thinks her sister got married too soon.3. What s the probable relationship between the man and the woman?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Fr

3、iends.4. When did the alarm clock ring?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.5. What s the woman doing?A. Talking with her boss.B. Having an interview.C. Writing her educational background.第二節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分 ）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題

4、5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 題。6. What has the woman ordered for herself?A. CoffeeB. Milk.C. Juice.7. Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?A. It s sweeter.B. It s fresher.C. It s co.lder聽第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 題。8. What do we know about the woman s neighbor?A. He just moved in

5、 recently.B. He is mad.C. He goes to sleep very early.9. Why did the woman s neighbor press her doorbell at midnight last night?A. Because he had an urgent problem.B. .Because he s mad and wanted to make troubles.C. Because he wanted to stop the woman playing the piano.聽第 8 段材料，回答第10 至第 12 題。10. How

6、 much weight has the woman lost?A. 15 pounds.B. 20 pounds.C. 25 pounds.11. What did the woman do to lose weight?A. She joined a health club.B. She did physical activity.C. She went on a diet.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She has a healthy diet now.B. She suggests the man eat healthy food.C.

7、 She also goes on a diet to lose weight.聽第 9 段材料，回答第13 至第 16 題。 .13. What makes the man worried?A. He can t f ind a housemate.B. He has no time to take a part-time jab.C. He can t a fford the rent of the apartment.14. What does the woman say about the carpet?A. It is broken.B. It needs to be replace

8、d.C. It is new except for a few stains on it.15. How has the man dealt with the broken windows?A. He has had them fixed.B. He has pushed boxes against them,C. He has covered them with a board.16. How does the woman feel about the apartment?A. Dissatisfied.B. Surprised.C. Interested.聽第 10 段材料，回答第17 至

9、第 20 題。17. How did people travel without roads and cars in the past?A. They traveled with the help of animals.B. They used logs on rivers and lakes.C. They had to travel on foot.18. What was the most important invention in transportation?A. The car.B. The stagecoach （馬車）.C. The wheel.19. What is the

10、 advantage of the stagecoach?A. It can transport more people.B. It can travel faster and easier.C. It can pull heavy loads.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Difficulties in traveling.B. Ways of traveling in history.C. How to travel with ease.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分）第一節(jié)（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分30 分

11、）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AChinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition, and how western culture dances with eastern civilization. So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and c

12、ulture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking, listening, reading and writing skills in a well-balanced way, while each has its own focus. The teaching materials we use, offering 12 levels of classes, are written specially for our program. For beginne

13、rs, speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students, the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition, long paragraph reading and writing, as well as fluent conversation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world, mo

14、stly between 11 and 17 years old, having different Chinese levels. They will accept level assessment （評估） on the first day of camp, and be placed intodifferent groups according to their language fluency. In a small-class setting each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve

15、 best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture, which will benefit their language learning. The culture courses include: Calligraphy, Traditional brush painting, Chinese Kong-fu, Tai-chi, Paper-c

16、utting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai. Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday? between 8:30 and 17:00.Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses, field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers: Textbooks, stu

17、dying materials, camp life souvenirDay camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast, dinnerField trip is optional.21. What is one of the summer camp' s features?A. Its teaching materials are regular and common textbooks.B. Every participant in the camp has to finish

18、 12 levels of classes.C. Beginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.D. Students are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.22. The summer camp ' s traditional culture courses' t include.A. Traditional brush paintingB. Chinese Kong-fuC. Traditional Chinese cookingD

19、. Paper-cutting23. Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE?A. Everyone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir.B. Participants in day camp can have breakfast, lunch and supper there.C. Field trip is an activity that everyone is supposed to participate in.D. Day

20、camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.BIn 2011, British wildlife photographer David Slater traveled to the Tangkoko Nature Reserve on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. After following about 25 endangered black monkeys in the forest, Slater set up his camera. The monkeys we

21、nt up to it, and were attracted by it immediately. Finally, they began playing with the camera and took photos of themselves. One monkey took many photos, some of which appeared with a July 2011 Daily Mail article about Slater playing with the monkeys. One of the photos became the cover of a book of

22、 Slater' s work. Wildlife Personalities, which was published in 2014 by Blurb, Inc., in SanFrancisco. Slater is considered as the copyright （版權(quán)）owner of the photos.In September 2015, however, the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals （PETA） considered themonkey it calls Naruto as the copyr

23、ight owner of the photos. Through his“ friends ” at PETsuing （控訴） the photographer and the publishing company Blurb for copyright: “ The photos resulted fromthe purposeful actions of Naruto and were not helped by Slater, resulting in works of authorship byNaruto. ”“ Ifa human had taken a photo with

24、Slater casmera, that person would own the copyright to thephoto, “ says Jeff Kerr o £ PETA. "Naruto should be treated no differently.”The lawyer for Slater and Blurb, Andrew Dhuey, required that the case be dismissed （被駁回） inNovember 2015. Dhuey mentioned a 2004 case in which the court had

25、 to decide whether whales could suethe US Navy for the danger they rdeceived from machines used by the Navy. The court ruled that they could not.In January, the court ruled in favor of dismissing the case. PETA lawyer Jeff Kerr objected, “ Webelieve it has been stated clearly in the Copyright Act. T

26、he Act allows courts to fill in decisions like this _ _ _ ” one. ”24. What s the purpose of Paragraph 1?A. To tell a story to support the topic.B. To give the background information.C. To express the author.s opinionD. To attract readersattention.25. Why did PET A challenge the copyright of the phot

27、os?A. The camera was not Slaters.B. Slater did harm to Naruto.D. Slater just helped a little.A. He made a public speech.B. He had a talk with PET A.G. The photos were taken by Naruto.26. What did Dhuey do to help Slater and Blurb?D. He gave ail example.C. He turned to the US Navy.27. How did the cou

28、rt rule on the copyright of the photos?A. .Naruto can t own it,B. Naruto and Slater should share it.C. Slater can t use the photos anymore.D. Slater should pay some money to PETTA.Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles have long been Chinaconvenien cesfonttdriateSince it was a snack for stud

29、ents, a meal on the train, or just the go-to choice for hungry workers, more than 46.2 billion packets were sold in China in 2013. But it seems this industry has gone off the boil. By 2016 those sales had declined to 38.5 billion, according to the World Instant Noodle Association, a drop of almost 1

30、7%.“Thisphenomenon shows an unnoticeable while continuous change in China ' consumption (消費) patterns,“ said Zhao Ping of ' the Academy of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade. He told the China Daily,“ Consumers are more interested in life quality than just filling their b

31、ellies these days.About 730 million people in China now have access to the Internet according to government figures.And about 95% of those are using smart phones to connect. And apps that offer food delivery to your home, office or wherever you happen to be are a real fast- developing industry.Their

32、 menus are undoubtedly more expensive than a pot of instant noodles. But these meals can still be inexpensive, and arguably more tasty, depending on your favor.But put in the global background, China is still easily the biggest market for instant noodles. In fact, China ' s consumption was rough

33、ly equal to Indonesia, Japan, Vietnam, India, the US, South Korea and the Philippines combined.And that means global noodle manufacturers are unlikely to turn away from the Chinese market. Japan ' s instant noodle business Nissin Foods, for examples planning to land on the stock market, in Hong

34、Kong, by which operation it hopes to raise about 145 million dollars. It is rare for a Japanese firm to list in Hong Kong, but Nissin is talking up its prospects in China, where it is already the fifth biggest brand.“Some consumers stopped consuming instant noodles, but most consumers want to increa

35、se the quality (of food they consume), " chief executive Kiyotaka Ando told CNBC last week.“We can supply hig-quality products so we have more possibility to de velop our business.”28. The phrase “ go off the boil" in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning toA. stop boilingB. turn downC. develop

36、rapidlyD. get out of control29. According to the text, it is because of that people have more food choices.A. development of food manufacturing industryB. fall of price in foods beyond instant noodlesC. technological development on communicationD. people ' s doubt on instant noodles' food sa

37、fety30. Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the text? A. China consumes more instant noodle than any other country does. B. China is beginning to lose its first place in instant noodle business. C. Nissin is the fifth biggest brand of Japan' s instant noodle business.D. Niss

38、in is planning to build an instant noodle factory in Hong Kong.31. We can infer from the text that .A. China ' s instant noodle consumption will continue to dropB. Chinese people will favor cheaper instant noodles to save moneyC. instant noodles will have a pessimistic prospect in the futureD. i

39、nstant noodle manufacturers will focus more on its food qualityDLack of inexpensive, reliable energy delivery is one of the chief barriers to growth and development in sub-Saharan Africa. Nearly seventy percent of people living in the region lack access to electricity, forcing them to spend signific

40、ant amounts of their income on costly and unhealthy forms of energy such as diesel （柴油）fuel to run generators and kerosene （煤油）for lanterns.But if there is one thing Africa is not lacking, it is sunshine. And that means a lot; indeed, for some of the world ' s poorest people, it makes all the di

41、fference in the world.A little more than a year ago, Power Africa a U.S. Government initiative （ 倡議）coordinated by the U. S. Agency for International Development, or USAID and Power Africa ' partners, the United Kingdom Department for International Development, Shell Foundation, and the African

42、Development Bank, started the Scaling Off-Grid Energy Grand Challenge for .Development, with a focus on pay-as-you-go solar home systems. The Challenge 'goal is to provide 20 million off-grid （離網(wǎng)）households in sub-Saharan Africa with clean, affordable electricity by 2030. So far, the Challenge h

43、as made 40-plus investments in early-stage, off-grid energy companies, which are expected to result in some 4.8 million new electrical connections.One reason for the success of the, start-up companies that have won grants （ 資助）from the Challenge is the fact that the cost of solar technology is falli

44、ng fast, so it is within the means of those who live away from traditional power grids. And thanks to the new system of mobile money and pay-as-you-go financing, they can purchase the solar power-generating equipment they need and pay for it in daily installments （ 分期 付款）from their telephones, for a

45、s little as 15 cents a day.Thanks to these technological and financial innovations （ 創(chuàng)新）,many people are getting electricity for the first time? every day. In these newly-electrified communities, businesses can boom, clinics can safely store vaccines? and students may study long after dark. Indeed,

46、access to clean and reliable electricity can enable entire communities to escape the cycle of extreme poverty.32. What is the main problem people in sub-Saharan Africa are faced with, according to Paragraph 1?A. They are lack of electricity.B. They are lack of diesel fuel and kerosene.C. They are la

47、ck of money.D. They are lack of sunshine.33. What ' s the aim of Power Africa?A. To make people richer.B. To make people healthier.C. To provide people with clean food and water.D. To provide people with inexpensive electricity.34. Which is NOT the reason for the success of the start-up companie

48、s?A. The cost of solar technology is dropping.B. They live away from traditional power grids.C. They can use the new system of mobile money and pay-as-you-go financing.D. They can pay for the equipment in daily low installments.35. The text is especially helpful for those who care about .A. Agricult

49、ure.B. Environment.C. Technology.D. Education.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Should We Create More National Parks to Save Endangered Animals?Don' you find it worrying that more and more species of animals are in real danger of becoming extinct? 36 And I think the b

50、est way to do this is for governments to create more national parks.37 If this environment is destroyed for example, when farmers clear a forest for new fields, or trees are cut down for making money many animals are unable to survive, and more species are likely to become extinct.In addition, natio

51、nal parks protect animals from the danger of being hunted. A major reason why many species are endangered is that the animals are killed by hunters. They hunt animals to make money. 38On the other hand, some people fight against the creation of national parks because they consider it wrong to interf

52、ere with nature. They believe that wild animals are happier living in their natural environment. 39 They also point out that a few species are more likely to produce young animals in the wild than in national parks.All in all, though, these disadvantages are far less important than the benefits of n

53、ational parks. 40 As a matter of fact, they protect animals from their greatest enemies, that is, human beings.A. They say though the animals may face danger, they enjoy a free life.B. Firstly, national parks protect the animals1 natural environment.C. To begin with, animals are important to humans.

54、D. I personally believe that we must save these animals.E. There is a heated discussion about whether to create more national parks.F. These parks allow animals to live in a safe environment.G. Some hunters even hunt animals simply for sport.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從

55、短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。From a young age, I was taught to be kind to people around. My parents 41 explained to me the importance of giving generously to the less 42 . So out of habit, whenever there is something I can 43_, I give it to someone on the streets.Last week, as I left the hous

56、e for work, I carried with me some 44 clothes, a handbag and some food to hand over to someone 45 .As the car stopped at a traffic red light, I saw a girl of five or six asking for 46 . I 47 her to come to me and quickly 48 all the stuff I had into the handbag. As I started handing it over, she seem

57、ed 49 She looked up at me with a sweet smile on her face and asked what was in the 50 . I told her there were some clothes and food for her.Once again she 51 me, " Can you give me some water? ” It was then that I her dry lips. It seemed that she had not had a 53 of water all day. I took out the water bottle that I always carry with me and 54 her to drink from it. She finished it quickly and gave me a heartwarming smile of 55 .s dayI was thankful that I could 56 what she really wished and realized once again that day that you don' n ecessarily have to make big 57 to help so