2012版高中英語全程復(fù)習(xí)方略配套課件 Unit6《Design》 北師大版必修2

1、. 句式填空句式填空1. leave sb. doing sth. 聽任聽任/讓某人做某事讓某人做某事Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing (讓觀者猜想讓觀者猜想/想像想像)and makes them use their imagination. 2. wish賓語從句的虛擬語氣。賓語從句的虛擬語氣。 I wish I could have bought (能夠買能夠買) a painting, but they are too expensive for me！3. so that 以至于以至于; 以

2、便于以便于Its at the front so that (以至于以至于)it gets the sun. 4. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句引導(dǎo)定語從句Out back is a small garage for the car we dont own yet and a small yard that looks smaller (看起來更小的看起來更小的) between the two buildings on either side. 5. Its ones turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事輪到某人做某事Its finally our turn (終于輪到我們終于輪到我們)

3、 to do the wallboard in the school hall! . 教材設(shè)題教材設(shè)題1. During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of _ poetry _ painting. A. connecting；to B. relating; toC. combining; with D. putting; in【解析【解析】選選C?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：在他一生中，他發(fā)展?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：在他一生中，他發(fā)展了將詩(shī)歌和繪畫結(jié)合起來的傳統(tǒng)。了將詩(shī)歌和繪畫結(jié)合起來的傳統(tǒng)。connect. . . to . . . 把把連接到連接

4、到；relate . . . to . . . 把把聯(lián)系起來；聯(lián)系起來； combine . . . with . . . 把把結(jié)合起來；結(jié)合起來；put . . . in . . . 把把放入放入。2. Its black eyes, which _ the cabbage, show the creatures interest in the vegetable. A. fixed on B. are fixed onC. fix on D. are fixing【解析【解析】選選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。句意為：它的黑眼。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。句意為：它的黑眼睛正盯著白菜，顯示出對(duì)白菜的

5、極大興趣。睛正盯著白菜，顯示出對(duì)白菜的極大興趣。which 既是定語既是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞從句的引導(dǎo)詞, 又充當(dāng)從句的主語又充當(dāng)從句的主語, 指代先行詞指代先行詞eyes, 與與fix是是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。3. Her hand _ the fan is elegantly positioned above her knees. A. holds B. held C. is held D. holding【解析【解析】選選D。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：她的拿著?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為：她的拿著扇子的手優(yōu)雅地放在膝蓋的上方。根據(jù)句型結(jié)構(gòu)知道扇子的手優(yōu)雅地放在膝蓋的上方。根據(jù)

6、句型結(jié)構(gòu)知道is positioned的主語是的主語是her hand, 因而空格處只能選用動(dòng)詞的非因而空格處只能選用動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式謂語形式, 再加上再加上her hand 和和hold是主動(dòng)關(guān)系是主動(dòng)關(guān)系, 故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故用現(xiàn)在分詞。4. Paper cuts _ are often seen on windows and gates. A. using to decoration B. using for decorationC. used to decoration D. used for decoration【解析【解析】選選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞和介詞的用法。句意為：在。考查非謂語動(dòng)

7、詞和介詞的用法。句意為：在窗戶和大門上常常看到裝飾用的剪紙。窗戶和大門上常常看到裝飾用的剪紙。paper cuts和和use是被是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A, B；注意區(qū)別；注意區(qū)別(be) used to do sth. 和和(be) used for sth. 用法。用法。5. People _ the dead person was related would make these offerings on special days and during festivals. A. whom B. to whom C. who D. to who【解析【解析】選選B?？疾槎ㄕZ從句用法。

8、句意為：死者的親人會(huì)?？疾槎ㄕZ從句用法。句意為：死者的親人會(huì)在特殊的日子和節(jié)日里制作這些供品。在特殊的日子和節(jié)日里制作這些供品。_ the dead person was related是定語從句，根據(jù)固定搭配是定語從句，根據(jù)固定搭配be related to (與與有關(guān)有關(guān))可知可知, 介詞介詞to不可省略不可省略, 而而who是主格形式是主格形式, 不正不正確確, 使用使用“介詞介詞+引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語從句, 故選故選B。 6. The interview was very useful _ I got a lot of interesting informatio

9、n for my article. A. though B. if C. as D. when【解析【解析】選選C?？疾橐龑?dǎo)詞的使用。句意為：這次采訪是很?？疾橐龑?dǎo)詞的使用。句意為：這次采訪是很有用的，因?yàn)槲耀@得了許多寫文章的有趣材料。根據(jù)句意可有用的，因?yàn)槲耀@得了許多寫文章的有趣材料。根據(jù)句意可知是原因從句，故選知是原因從句，故選C。7. What I remembered most _ a lot. A. is moving B. moves C. moved D. is moved【解析【解析】選選A。考查謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：我記得最清楚?？疾橹^語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：我記得最清楚的是總是

10、搬家。句中的是總是搬家。句中What I remembered most 是是is的主語從的主語從句句, 而而moving a lot 則是則是is的表語。的表語。8. This site is located in Qufu, Shandong Province, and is a memorial _ Confucius, the Chinese great educator. A. for B. to C. as D. on【解析【解析】選選B。考查固定搭配。句意：這個(gè)地方位于山東省?？疾楣潭ù钆洹＞湟猓哼@個(gè)地方位于山東省曲阜市，是中國(guó)偉大的教育家孔子的紀(jì)念館。曲阜市，是中國(guó)偉大的教育家

11、孔子的紀(jì)念館。a memorial 后后接接to，意為，意為“的紀(jì)念館的紀(jì)念館”。1. His business failure left him at the edge of desperation, but, _ , he managed to go out of the shadow through years of efforts. 2011無錫模擬無錫模擬A. time and tide wait for no manB. dont count your chickens before they are hatchedC. no pains, no gainsD. time heal

12、s all wounds【解析【解析】選選D。考查諺語的使用。句意為：生意上的失敗讓?？疾橹V語的使用。句意為：生意上的失敗讓他到了崩潰的邊緣，但是，時(shí)間是最好的醫(yī)生，通過幾年的他到了崩潰的邊緣，但是，時(shí)間是最好的醫(yī)生，通過幾年的努力努力, 他走出了陰影。他走出了陰影。Time and tide wait for no man. 時(shí)不我時(shí)不我待，歲月不待人待，歲月不待人; Dont count your chickens before they are hatched. 不要高興過早不要高興過早; No pains, no gains. 不勞無獲不勞無獲; Time heals all woun

13、ds. 時(shí)間一久，一切都會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)；時(shí)間是最時(shí)間一久，一切都會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)；時(shí)間是最好的醫(yī)生?；蚝玫尼t(yī)生?；騎ime cures all things 和和Time is the best healer. 2. This book will _ to the students of English. 2011濮陽(yáng)模擬濮陽(yáng)模擬A. be of great value B. be of great valuableC. be great value D. be of very value【解析【解析】選選A?？疾?。考查“of+抽象名詞抽象名詞”的用法。句意：這本書的用法。句意：這本書對(duì)學(xué)英語的學(xué)生很有價(jià)值。對(duì)

14、學(xué)英語的學(xué)生很有價(jià)值。of great value = very valuable 很很有價(jià)值的，有用的。有價(jià)值的，有用的。3. What the teacher said _ his illusion completely. 2011南昌模擬南昌模擬A. damaged B. destroyedC. ruined D. broke【解析【解析】選選C。句意：老師的一番話使他的幻想完全破滅了。句意：老師的一番話使他的幻想完全破滅了。這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有這四個(gè)動(dòng)詞均有“破壞，損壞破壞，損壞”之意。之意。damage “損壞損壞”，多，多用于物，指部分地?fù)p壞某一事物使其價(jià)值降低或不能發(fā)揮正用于物，指部分

15、地?fù)p壞某一事物使其價(jià)值降低或不能發(fā)揮正常作用。常作用。destroy “摧毀摧毀”，徹底地毀滅。強(qiáng)調(diào)破壞方式有力、，徹底地毀滅。強(qiáng)調(diào)破壞方式有力、粗暴，含不能或很難再修復(fù)的意味。粗暴，含不能或很難再修復(fù)的意味。ruin “毀壞，毀滅毀壞，毀滅”， 多指因外部原因而受到嚴(yán)重破壞或毀滅，既可用于具體事物，多指因外部原因而受到嚴(yán)重破壞或毀滅，既可用于具體事物，也可用于抽象事物。也可用于抽象事物。break普通用詞，指某物因被打破或撕普通用詞，指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破壞，可指有形或無形的破壞?；孟胧潜扔饕饬x的，破而受到破壞，可指有形或無形的破壞。幻想是比喻意義的，應(yīng)用應(yīng)用ruin表示使幻想破滅。表

16、示使幻想破滅。4. He insisted on going abroad to have further study _ his parents objection. 2011兗州模擬兗州模擬A. by means of B. in favour ofC. regardless of D. for the purpose of【解析【解析】選選C。句意：他堅(jiān)持要出國(guó)深造，不顧他父母的反。句意：他堅(jiān)持要出國(guó)深造，不顧他父母的反對(duì)。對(duì)。by means of用用, 依靠；依靠；in favour of喜歡；喜歡；regardless of不不管，不顧；管，不顧；for the purpose o

17、f為了為了目的。目的。5. Until the start of the Industrial Revolution, mankind was poor, hungry, and constantly at the _ of disease and natural disasters. A. power B. limit C. control D. mercy【解析【解析】選選D。考查名詞辨析。句意為：一直到工業(yè)革命開。考查名詞辨析。句意為：一直到工業(yè)革命開始，人類仍然貧窮、饑餓，常常受到疾病和自然災(zāi)難的擺布。始，人類仍然貧窮、饑餓，常常受到疾病和自然災(zāi)難的擺布。at the mercy of

18、任憑任憑的擺布的擺布; 完全受完全受的支配。的支配。6. Not knowing when and where we should meet, I telephoned our monitor for information _ . A. in return B. in generalC. in short D. in detail【解析【解析】選選D。考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：由于不知道什。考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：由于不知道什么時(shí)間、在哪里見面，我給我們的班長(zhǎng)打電話以求得詳細(xì)的么時(shí)間、在哪里見面，我給我們的班長(zhǎng)打電話以求得詳細(xì)的信息。信息。in return作為回報(bào)；作為回報(bào)；in gen

19、eral大體上；大體上；in short總之；總之；in detail詳細(xì)地。詳細(xì)地。D項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。7. I cant stand working with Mary. It is _ of her to forget; she always puts off everything. A. normal B. ordinaryC. common D. typical【解析【解析】選選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：我受不了和。考查形容詞辨析。句意：我受不了和Mary一一起工作。她這人老是愛忘事，做什么事情總是拖拖拉拉的。起工作。她這人老是愛忘事，做什么事情總是拖拖拉拉的。It is ty

20、pical of sb. to do sth. 是個(gè)固定句型，意為是個(gè)固定句型，意為“某人老是某人老是做某事做某事”。8. 完成句子完成句子(1)The problem is too difficult for the children, which is beyond imagination (難以想像難以想像). (2)The case doesnt exist, which is in his imagination (他憑空他憑空想的想的). (3)Can you imagine a child sailing (想像一個(gè)孩子航行想像一個(gè)孩子航行)on the sea alone？1.

21、 用用eye短語填空短語填空(1)The German writer has a unique eye for (對(duì)對(duì)有獨(dú)到的有獨(dú)到的鑒賞力鑒賞力) Chinese painting. (2)Jacky Chen is a most excellent Chinese actor in the public eye (在公眾眼中在公眾眼中). (3)Please keep an eye on (照看照看) the baby. (4)The baby girl fixed her eyes on (盯著看盯著看) the advertisements on TV and laughed from

22、 time to time. (5)Dont look her in the eye (直視她直視她), and she may feel embarrassed.2. When she came in, she was surprised to find a stranger _ at the back of the classroom with his eyes _ upon her. 2011通遼模擬通遼模擬A. seating; fixing B. to seat; fixingC. having seated; fixed D. seated; fixed【解析【解析】選選D?？疾榉?/p>

23、謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)她進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)她進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，她吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)陌生人坐在教室后面盯著她。她吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)陌生人坐在教室后面盯著她。seat是及物是及物動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)；動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)；fix和和eye之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，也應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選也應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選D。3. Are you through with your homework? Well, _A. sort of. B. go ahead. C. why not? D. thats OK. 【解析【解析】選選A?？疾榻浑H用語。句意為：?？疾榻浑H用語。句意為：你完成作業(yè)了

24、你完成作業(yè)了嗎？嗎？噢，快了噢，快了(在一定程度上在一定程度上)。sort of有點(diǎn)；有幾分有點(diǎn)；有幾分; 在在一定程度上；一定程度上；go ahead說吧，開始吧，開始說吧，開始吧，開始(做某事做某事)，請(qǐng)便；，請(qǐng)便；Why not? 干嘛不呢？干嘛不呢？(表示建議表示建議)；thats OK 表示同意。表示同意。4. In front of our school stands an old town, _ to 300 years ago. 2011紹興模擬紹興模擬A. dating back B. looking backC. making up D. taking on 【解析【解析】

25、選選 A?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：我們學(xué)校前面是一個(gè)?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：我們學(xué)校前面是一個(gè)古老的城鎮(zhèn)，這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)可追溯到古老的城鎮(zhèn)，這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)可追溯到300年前。年前。date back to追溯追溯到；到；look back回顧，回頭看；回顧，回頭看；make up組成；編造；組成；編造；take on呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)。呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)。5. Every means has been _ . No one is effective. A. trying out B. tried on C. tried in D. tried out【解析【解析】選選D?？疾樵~義辨析。句意：每一種方法都試驗(yàn)了，?？疾樵~義辨析。

26、句意：每一種方法都試驗(yàn)了，但沒有一種是有效的。但沒有一種是有效的。try out試驗(yàn)；試驗(yàn)；try in是錯(cuò)誤搭配；是錯(cuò)誤搭配；try on“試穿試穿”不符合句意；根據(jù)語法和句意可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不符合句意；根據(jù)語法和句意可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選故選D。6. In ancient times, people rarely traveled long distances and most farmers only traveled _ the local market. 2010上海，上海，30A. longer than B. more thanC. as much as D. as far a

27、s【解析【解析】選選D?？疾樵~義辨析。句意為：在古代，人們很?？疾樵~義辨析。句意為：在古代，人們很少進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)距離旅行，大多數(shù)農(nóng)民最遠(yuǎn)只是到當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)。少進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)距離旅行，大多數(shù)農(nóng)民最遠(yuǎn)只是到當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)。as far as遠(yuǎn)至遠(yuǎn)至/到到，符合句意。，符合句意。longer than比比長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)；more than多于，不止；多于，不止；as much as和和一樣多；均不符一樣多；均不符合題意。合題意。1. The classroom looks like a mess! Yes, but who left the waste paper _ around? 2011紹興模擬紹興模擬A. lie B. t

28、o lie C. lay D. lying【解析【解析】選選D。句意：。句意：教室里看起來一團(tuán)糟！教室里看起來一團(tuán)糟！是啊，是啊，是誰把廢紙弄得到處都是？此處是是誰把廢紙弄得到處都是？此處是leave的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，lie和和paper之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。2. Do you think I should join the singing group, Mary? _ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would. 2011 永安模擬永安模擬A. None of your business. B. It de

29、pends. C. Why not？ D. I dont think so. 【解析【解析】選選C。考查交際用語。句意：?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：瑪麗，你認(rèn)為我瑪麗，你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該加入合唱隊(duì)嗎？應(yīng)該加入合唱隊(duì)嗎？為什么不呢？如果我處于你的位置，為什么不呢？如果我處于你的位置，我肯定會(huì)我肯定會(huì)(加入加入)。why not“為什么不為什么不”; none of your business“不關(guān)你的事不關(guān)你的事”; it depends“視情況而定視情況而定”; I dont think so“我不這樣認(rèn)為我不這樣認(rèn)為”。C項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。3. Thousands of people _ to watch

30、 yesterdays match against Ireland. 2010遼寧，遼寧，28A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out【解析【解析】選選D。考查短語辨析。句意為：數(shù)千人出來觀看昨?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為：數(shù)千人出來觀看昨天同愛爾蘭隊(duì)的比賽。天同愛爾蘭隊(duì)的比賽。turn out 是是“出動(dòng)，進(jìn)行，參加，結(jié)出動(dòng)，進(jìn)行，參加，結(jié)果是，證明是果是，證明是”的意思，而的意思，而turn on “打開打開”；turn in“上交，上交，上繳上繳”；turn around “轉(zhuǎn)身轉(zhuǎn)身”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。

31、. 選詞填空選詞填空(注意其形式變化注意其形式變化)pain, value, ruin, purpose, conclude, imagine, bath, religion, poetry, elegant1. He speaks straightforward, but he often jumps to a conclusion . 2. The trees are bathed in moonlight. 3. He is a religious Buddhist. 4. The earthquake destroyed the city and made it in ruins .

32、5. The boy likes Li Bais poems and he has bought many books about the great poet. 6. The bite of the snake made her very painful . 7. The purpose of education should be to expand the minds of children. 8. Nobody thought his suggestion was valuable . 9. The lady is playing the musical instrument eleg

33、antly . 10. Imagination is more important than knowledge. . 完成句子完成句子1. From the valley came (從山谷中傳來從山谷中傳來) a frightening sound. 2. Unexpectedly the weather turned out (結(jié)果是結(jié)果是, 證明是證明是) pretty nice that day. 3. It took more than (不只是不只是) building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It to

34、ok brains, too. 4. The Princess and the Frog is a fairy musical that dates back to (追溯至追溯至) the days when Walt Disney was a person, not a brand. 5. The director is trying out (試用試用) some actors for the new film. 6. Please pay attention to (注意注意) your words when writing. 7. This movie was sort of/a l

35、ittle/a bit/somewhat (有點(diǎn)有點(diǎn)) disappointing. 8. She always wishes to be (希望作希望作) a teacher when she grows up. 9. Why dont we invite / Why not invite (我們?yōu)槭裁床谎?qǐng)我們?yōu)槭裁床谎?qǐng)) Mary to come with us? 10. I met him for the purpose of (為了為了) telling him the news. . 單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1. If he wants to win in the contest, he

36、 must take great _ to prepare for it. A. pain B. pains C. effort D. effect【解析【解析】選選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹？疾楣潭ù钆洹ake pains to do sth. “努力地、努力地、不辭辛苦地干某事不辭辛苦地干某事”，是固定短語，是固定短語，pain指指“辛苦辛苦”時(shí)要用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。effort 和和make搭配，搭配，make an effort“努力努力”，effect意為意為“效果效果”，與題意不符。，與題意不符。2. Many Chinese airline companies had inte

37、nded to get much of the business, but it _ so bad. 2011蚌埠模擬蚌埠模擬A. made out B. turned out C. went out D. carried out 【解析【解析】選選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：許多中國(guó)航空公?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：許多中國(guó)航空公司本打算多獲得一些生意，結(jié)果卻很糟糕。司本打算多獲得一些生意，結(jié)果卻很糟糕。turn out結(jié)果是；結(jié)果是；make out弄明白；弄明白；go out出去；熄滅；出去；熄滅；carry out實(shí)施。故實(shí)施。故B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)符合句意。符合句意。 【舉一反三【舉一反三】I ha

38、ve been working really hard at English recently, but it still remains weak. Dont give up. Sometimes things dont _ like you want right away. A. turn out B. turn upC. turn down D. turn in【解析【解析】選選A。考查短語辨析。答語句意為：?？疾槎陶Z辨析。答語句意為：“別放棄，有別放棄，有時(shí)候事情的結(jié)果并不總是如意。時(shí)候事情的結(jié)果并不總是如意?！眛urn out結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)；結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)；turn up出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)；調(diào)大

39、；出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)；調(diào)大；turn down調(diào)小，拒絕；調(diào)小，拒絕；turn in上交。上交。3. It seems that the manager is very unhappy. Surely she is. You see, Steve left the company half an hour ago, with his work _ . A. to leave unfinished B. was left finishingC. leaving to finish D. left unfinished【解析【解析】選選D。考查動(dòng)詞的非謂語形式。句意為：?？疾閯?dòng)詞的非謂語形式。句意為：似乎

40、似乎經(jīng)理不高興啊。經(jīng)理不高興啊。她確實(shí)不高興。你看，她確實(shí)不高興。你看，Steve 半小時(shí)前半小時(shí)前離開公司離開公司, 工作也未完成。注意兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)合：工作也未完成。注意兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的結(jié)合：with +賓語賓語+補(bǔ)語補(bǔ)語, 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是補(bǔ)語四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均是補(bǔ)語; 補(bǔ)語和補(bǔ)語和his work又構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)結(jié)又構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)的變式構(gòu)的變式, 即即leave his work unfinished變成了變成了with his work left unfinished。4. How about inviting Jim to come to our party? _ His coming will add

41、to our pleasure. 2011吉林模擬吉林模擬A. No wonder. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No doubt. 【解析【解析】選選B?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：?？疾榻浑H用語。句意：邀請(qǐng)吉姆來參加邀請(qǐng)吉姆來參加我們的晚會(huì)怎么樣？我們的晚會(huì)怎么樣？為什么不呢？他的到來會(huì)增加我們?yōu)槭裁床荒?？他的到來?huì)增加我們的快樂。的快樂。No wonder. 難怪；難怪；Why not？為什么不呢？為什么不呢？All right？一切都好嗎？一切都好嗎？No doubt. 毫不懷疑。毫不懷疑。5. The drunk driver wishes he _ so ma

42、ny injuries in the accident. But he _ . 2011九江模擬九江模擬A. hadnt caused; had B. didnt cause; didC. hadnt caused; did D. hasnt caused; has【解析【解析】選選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意：?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意：醉酒司機(jī)醉酒司機(jī)希望他在事故中沒造成那么多的傷亡。希望他在事故中沒造成那么多的傷亡。但他造成了。但他造成了。wish后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，對(duì)過去的虛擬用過去完成時(shí)，后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，對(duì)過去的虛擬用過去完成時(shí)，故第一空用故第一空用hadnt cause

43、d；第二空是過去的客觀事實(shí)，用一；第二空是過去的客觀事實(shí)，用一般過去時(shí)，故選般過去時(shí)，故選C。 【方法技巧【方法技巧】wish后接后接that從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語氣。如果表達(dá)的愿望與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)不符，用一般詞要用虛擬語氣。如果表達(dá)的愿望與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)不符，用一般過去時(shí)，過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞用were；如果與過去事實(shí)不符，用過去完成；如果與過去事實(shí)不符，用過去完成時(shí)；如果與將來事實(shí)不符，用過去將來時(shí)。時(shí)；如果與將來事實(shí)不符，用過去將來時(shí)。 I wish I could have bought a painting，but they are too expensive

44、 for me! 我希望我能買一幅畫，但是它們對(duì)于我來說太貴了！我希望我能買一幅畫，但是它們對(duì)于我來說太貴了！ I wish you would not smoke any more. 希望你別再抽煙。希望你別再抽煙。 I wish I had never done it. 真希望我從未做過這事。真希望我從未做過這事。6. China Daily is _ a newspaper, for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study. A. more than B. more or lessC. less than D. m

45、ore and more【解析【解析】選選A。考查短語辨析。句意：?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：China Daily不僅僅是不僅僅是一份報(bào)紙，它還有著英語學(xué)習(xí)教科書的作用。一份報(bào)紙，它還有著英語學(xué)習(xí)教科書的作用。more than 不不僅僅；僅僅；more or less或多或少；或多或少；less than少于；少于；more and more越來越越來越。 【舉一反三【舉一反三】Theres nobody here _ our English teacher. Fortunately, she is more than glad to give us help when we are in tr

46、ouble. A. rather than B. other thanC. more than D. less than【解析【解析】選選B?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為：這兒除了我們的英?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為：這兒除了我們的英語老師沒有別人。幸運(yùn)的是，她在我們遇到困難時(shí)非常樂意語老師沒有別人。幸運(yùn)的是，她在我們遇到困難時(shí)非常樂意給予幫助。給予幫助。rather than 而不是；而不是；other than除了；除了；more than超過，多于；不只是；很，非常；超過，多于；不只是；很，非常；less than 少于；小于；決少于；小于；決不；毫不。不；毫不。7. What attracted y

47、ou to our university? You have a great basketball team and I can _ for it. A. work out B. look outC. carry out D. try out【解析【解析】選選D?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為：?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意為：是什么吸引你是什么吸引你來我們大學(xué)的？來我們大學(xué)的？你們有個(gè)很棒的籃球隊(duì)，我可以加入吧。你們有個(gè)很棒的籃球隊(duì)，我可以加入吧。work out 制定出，解決出；鍛煉；使筋疲力盡；制定出，解決出；鍛煉；使筋疲力盡； look out向向外看；挑出；小心；外看；挑出；小心；carry out實(shí)施

48、，執(zhí)行；實(shí)施，執(zhí)行； try out試用，試試用，試驗(yàn)；驗(yàn)；try out for 參加選拔賽、加入球隊(duì)或演出一個(gè)角色。參加選拔賽、加入球隊(duì)或演出一個(gè)角色。8. He visited the Eiffel Tower, which _ to 1889, during his stay in France last summer. A. dated back B. dates backC. has dated back D. has been dated back 【解析【解析】選選B?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為：他去年夏天在法。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意為：他去年夏天在法國(guó)逗留期間參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔，這座

49、鐵塔可追溯至國(guó)逗留期間參觀了埃菲爾鐵塔，這座鐵塔可追溯至1889年。年。which引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，“追溯追溯”的動(dòng)作是從現(xiàn)在開始的，的動(dòng)作是從現(xiàn)在開始的，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，date back to意為意為“追溯至追溯至”，無被動(dòng)態(tài)。，無被動(dòng)態(tài)。9. Unfortunately, the storm _ the crops, destroying the hope of farmers. 2011合肥模擬合肥模擬A. damaged B. ruinedC. benefited D. hurt【解析【解析】選選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意：不幸地是，暴風(fēng)雨摧?？疾閯?dòng)

50、詞辨析。句意：不幸地是，暴風(fēng)雨摧毀了莊稼，毀了農(nóng)民們的希望。毀了莊稼，毀了農(nóng)民們的希望。ruin毀滅；毀滅；damage損壞損壞; benefit受益受益; hurt傷害。只有傷害。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。項(xiàng)符合句意。10. Though _ to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons. 2011廈門模擬廈門模擬A. urging B. being urgedC. urged D. having urged【解析【解析】選選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞的非謂語形式。

51、句意為：盡管多次?？疾閯?dòng)詞的非謂語形式。句意為：盡管多次被催促上床睡覺，小家伙仍然置若罔聞，盯著卡通片看。被催促上床睡覺，小家伙仍然置若罔聞，盯著卡通片看。urge的邏輯主語是的邏輯主語是the little boy，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞, 排除排除A、D。根據(jù)句意此處。根據(jù)句意此處urge沒有進(jìn)行之意，應(yīng)排除沒有進(jìn)行之意，應(yīng)排除B。11. He expressed his gratitude to his head teacher, without _ help he wouldnt have made such great progress in his st

52、udies. A. whose B. his C. whom D. which【解析【解析】選選A。考查定語從句。句意為：他表達(dá)了對(duì)班主任。考查定語從句。句意為：他表達(dá)了對(duì)班主任的謝意，沒有班主任的幫助他在學(xué)習(xí)上就不會(huì)取得如此大的的謝意，沒有班主任的幫助他在學(xué)習(xí)上就不會(huì)取得如此大的進(jìn)步。此處是進(jìn)步。此處是“without+引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語從句，介的結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)定語從句，介詞和引導(dǎo)詞不能分開時(shí)，要放在引導(dǎo)詞前。詞和引導(dǎo)詞不能分開時(shí)，要放在引導(dǎo)詞前。his head teacher和和help是所屬關(guān)系，故選是所屬關(guān)系，故選A。12. He went to town _ sell one

53、of his paintings. A. on purpose B. on purpose toC. for the purpose of D. on purpose of【解析【解析】選選B?？疾槎陶Z搭配。句意：他特意去城里把他的?？疾槎陶Z搭配。句意：他特意去城里把他的其中一幅畫賣掉。其中一幅畫賣掉。on purpose to do特意做某事；特意做某事；for the purpose of后加后加doing；on purpose故意地。故意地。13. Is this the house _ Abraham Lincoln was born? A. on which B. which C.

54、in which D. that【解析【解析】選選C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意為：這房子是亞伯拉?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意為：這房子是亞伯拉罕罕林肯出生的地方嗎？先行詞林肯出生的地方嗎？先行詞the house在從句中的位置是：在從句中的位置是：Abraham Lincoln was born (in the house), 故用故用in which 或或where引導(dǎo)。引導(dǎo)。14. Peter was so excited _ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. A. where B. that C. why D.

55、when【解析【解析】選選D。考查狀語從句。句意為：當(dāng)彼得收到來自朋?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意為：當(dāng)彼得收到來自朋友邀他訪問重慶的函件時(shí)他感到非常激動(dòng)。本題的干擾項(xiàng)是友邀他訪問重慶的函件時(shí)他感到非常激動(dòng)。本題的干擾項(xiàng)是B，考生容易理解為，考生容易理解為so. . . that 結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為時(shí)間狀語結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為時(shí)間狀語從句。從句。15. Madam Curie, for whom life was hard at college, was a woman of strong _ and thats why she made her mark in history. A. quality B

56、. characteristicsC. character D. feature【解析【解析】選選C。quality意為意為“性質(zhì)、質(zhì)地、品質(zhì)性質(zhì)、質(zhì)地、品質(zhì)”，可用于，可用于人或物；人或物；characteristic作名詞，意為作名詞，意為“特性、特征、特色特性、特征、特色”；feature意為意為“特征、特色特征、特色”，指事物突出、引人注目的特點(diǎn)，指事物突出、引人注目的特點(diǎn)，常專門用來說明人的容貌特征或地貌、地理特征；常專門用來說明人的容貌特征或地貌、地理特征；character意為意為“品性、人格、性格品性、人格、性格”，強(qiáng)調(diào)性格中道德品質(zhì)的素養(yǎng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)性格中道德品質(zhì)的素養(yǎng)，有有“品德

57、品德”的意思，多為后天教育與培養(yǎng)的結(jié)果。的意思，多為后天教育與培養(yǎng)的結(jié)果。. 完形填空完形填空 What kinds of homes will we live in in the future? 1 can be sure, but scientists are working 2 new ideas now. Some scientists are 3 about building whole cities under huge glass domes (圓蓋圓蓋). 4 , advanced heating and cooling systems will be necessary to

58、 5 the weather in the domes. 6 , there will never be any 7 or snow, and the temperature will always be 8 . Perhaps everyone will live in vertical (垂直的垂直的) cities-highrises 9 are so large that they can 10 all the necessities of life. Since vertical cities will use 11 land than flat cities, and provid

59、e homes 12 more people, they will be practical for small countries that have 13 populations. 14 idea that will be helpful to small countries is the 15 city. Monaco has already built homes, stores and offices 16 the water of the Mediterranean Sea. There are some people who think that we will 17 livin

60、g in caves. 18 the caves of the future will be 19 the caves of the Stone Age. Farms and parks will be on the land over the cave city. When people want to go to the country or to a park, a short 20 in a lift will take them there. 本文對(duì)未來的房子的樣式進(jìn)行了設(shè)想，科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在正在本文對(duì)未來的房子的樣式進(jìn)行了設(shè)想，科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在正在積極致力于未來房屋的設(shè)計(jì)，也許未來整個(gè)城市都將