高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上常見93個不規(guī)則動詞的變化規(guī)律歸納如下:一.A一A一A型,即原形,過去式和過去分詞三者都相同.(共9個)cost-cost-costcut-cut-cuthit-hit-hithurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-letput-put-putread-read-readset-set-setshut-shut-shut二A一B-B型,即過去式.過去分詞相同.(共41個)1過去式和過去分詞都含有-ought.(3個)bring-brought-broughtbuy-bought-boughtthink-thought-thought2詞尾有-ild,-end時,只

2、需把d變?yōu)閠.(4個)build-built-builtlend-lent-lentsend-sent-sentspend-spent-spent3過去式.過去分詞都含有-aught.(2個)catch-caught-caughtteach-taught-taught4把-eep變?yōu)?ept.(3個)keep-kept-keptsleep-slept-sleptsweep-swept-swept5把-ell變?yōu)?old.(2個)tell-told-toldsell-sold-sold6過去式.過去分詞都含有-elt或-ilt.(4個)smell-smelt-smeltspell-spelt-s

3、peltfeel-felt-feltspill-spilt-spilt (也可是加ed）7過去式.過去分詞都在原形詞尾加t,(3個)learn-learnt-learnt（也可是加ed）mean-meant-meantspoil-spoilt-spoilt8過去式、過去分詞詞尾是d.(4個)say-said-saidpay -paid-paidlay-laid-laidhear-heard-heard9改變元音字母.(11個)meet-met-metget-got-gotsit-sat-satfind-found-foundhold-held-heldspit-spat-spatsh

4、ine-shone-shonewin-won-wonhang-hung-hungdig-dug -duglose-lost-lost10改變輔音字母.(1個)make-made-made11改變元.輔音字母.(4個)leave-left-leftstand-stood-stoodhave(has)-had-hadunderstand-understood-understood大記憶法一:常見93個不規(guī)則動詞的變化規(guī)律歸納如下:三A一B-C型,即原形過去式.過去分詞都不相同.(共35個)1.i-a一u變化.(6個)begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunksi

5、ng-sang-sungring-rang-rungswim-swam-swumsink-sank-sunk2詞尾為-ow,-aw時,過去式將其變?yōu)?ew,過去分詞在其原形后加n.(5個)blow-blew-blowndraw-drew-drawngrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knownthrow-threw-thrown(show除外)3詞尾為"i+輔(1個)+e",過去式將變?yōu)閛,過去分詞多在原形后加n,若那個輔音字母為d或t,須雙寫d或t后加n.(4個)(give,hide除外)drive-drove-drivenwrite-wrote-writt

6、enride-rode-riddenrise-rose-risen4過去分詞在過去式后加(e)n.(5個)break-broke-brokenchoose-chose-chosenfreeze-froze-frozenspeak-spoke-spokenwake-woke-woken5過去分詞由過去式加-ten構(gòu)成.(1個)forget-forgot-forgotten6過去分詞由原形加(e)n構(gòu)成.(6個)be-was(were)-beeneat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallengive-gave-givensee-saw-seenhide-hid-hidden(hid)7詞尾為-ake時,過去式將其變?yōu)?ook,過去分詞在原形詞后加-n.(2個)take-took-takenmistake-mistook-mistaken8原形過去式和過去分詞都不相同.(6個)do-did-donefly-flew-flowngo-went-gonelie-lay-lainshow-showed-shownwear-wore-worn四.A一A一B型型,即過去式和原形相同.(1個)beat-beat-beaten五.A-B-A型,即過去分詞和原形相同.(3個)come-came-com