高一英語必修一必背句型+翻譯詳細(xì)歸納

1、1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （從句時態(tài)用完成時） 這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。2) I wonder if its because I haventbeen able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.（強調(diào)句） 我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。3) I stay

2、ed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at themoon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到 11 點半故意不睡覺，為的是獨自好好看看月亮一次。4) Your friend, who doesnt work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定語從句） 你的一個朋友叫你在期末考試中幫他作弊，這個朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。5) If you have some

3、 trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor andask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問題，你可以寫信給編輯向他征求建議。6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來，看看得了多少。7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他

4、每月的收入共計 1000 美元。9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂趣，因為大自然是你必須體驗的。10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對她的工作的看法？11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a repor

5、t. 警察讓他在報告中寫下他所看見的事情。12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時，他恰巧進(jìn)來。13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨一人生活，常常感到孤獨。14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們試圖讓他平靜下來，但他仍不停地哭著。15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stor

6、my weather? 他敢在這樣一個暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎？16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿為國家赴湯蹈火。17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那個國家在水災(zāi)中遭受嚴(yán)重的損失。18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first orsecond language, either because of foreig

7、n rule or because of its special role as an internationallanguage.（定語從句） 世界英語來自那些以英語為第一或第二語言的國家，英語在這些國家起重要作用，或是因為外國的統(tǒng)治，或是因為其作為國際語言的特殊地位。19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 當(dāng)不同的語言互相溝通時，所有的語言都會發(fā)生變化。20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was base

8、d more on Germanthan present day English.實際上，從公元 450 年到 1150 年，人們所說的英語更多的是以德語為基礎(chǔ)的，而現(xiàn)代英語不是。21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 請到我的公寓里來坐坐，好嗎？22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你，他在考試中作弊。23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the

9、 same kind ofEnglish.以英語作為母語的人，即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以互相交流。24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before. 目前在中國學(xué)習(xí)英語的人數(shù)比以往任何時候都多。25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. （it 作形式主語）政府的責(zé)任是為其國家的小孩提供教育。26) Reading is one of t

10、he best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 閱讀是幫助你改善詞匯及其用法的最好方法之一。27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 發(fā)號命令比發(fā)出請求粗魯。28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep goingstraight for two blocks. 我們向她問路，她告訴我們往左邊拐彎后直走兩個街區(qū)。29) He k

11、nows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂幾種語言，例如英語、法語和德語。30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins towhere it ends. 我姐姐和我一直夢想要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅行。31) The man insisted that he didnt steal anything and he (should) be set free at once. (陳

12、述語氣、虛擬語氣) 這男人堅持自己沒有偷東西，他堅持說他應(yīng)該立刻被釋放。32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldnt change her mind. 她給了我一個堅定的眼神這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固執(zhí)以致沒有人能說服他做任何事。34) My sister doesnt care about details. 我的姐姐是不會考慮細(xì)節(jié)的。35) She is

13、 a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是個意志堅強的人。如果她下決心做什么事，就一定要做好。36) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日記中，他記下了重大的事件及自己的想法。37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我對這個城市不熟悉，因為這是我的第一次

14、來訪。38) I dont think it is necessary for us to give in. 我認(rèn)為我們沒有必要讓步。39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, andevents less familiar to readers. 游記的主題可以和日記不同，經(jīng)常包括那些讀者不太熟悉的人和事。40) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在這兒搭帳篷真好玩。41) The number o

15、f people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.（定語從句） 死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到 40 多萬。42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury thedead. （定語從句） 部隊組織救援人員將受困的人們挖出來，將死者掩埋。43) All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.（部分否定） 不是所有的希望都破滅了。4

16、4) None of us were allowed to go there.（全部否定） 我們?nèi)疾辉S去那里。45) He rescued the man from drowning. 他救了一男子使之免遭溺斃。46) An earthquake left the whole city in ruins. 地震過后，全城到處是殘垣斷壁。47) I feel highly honoured by your trust. 得到你的信任，我感到非常榮幸。48) Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech. 于教授在演講之

17、前組織了一下思路。49) Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store. 許多人在百貨公司里避雨。50) It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything.世界似乎到了末日，因為地震幾乎毀了一切。51) People began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人們開始納悶，這場災(zāi)難還會持續(xù)多久？52) They used candles a

18、ll the time instead of electricity. 他們一直用蠟燭，沒有用電。53) The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed asusual that night.（非限制性定語從句）這城市的一百萬居民幾乎都沒有把這些奇怪的情況當(dāng)一回事，當(dāng)天晚上照常上床睡覺了。54) Wed better prepare him for the bad news. 我們最好讓他做好知道這個壞消息的心理準(zhǔn)備。55) The rubbish gave

19、out a smelly gas. 垃圾發(fā)出一陣臭味。56) I am getting in touch with him right away. 我馬上跟他聯(lián)系。57) Are you willing to do public service work without pay? 你愿意無償從事公益活動嗎？58) Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble? 你處于不幸中時容易喪失信心嗎？59) The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life. 第一次

20、見到他的時候是在我一生中非常艱難的時期。（定語從句）60) It is a doctors job to advise patients on health problems. 醫(yī)生的職責(zé)就是向病人提供有關(guān)健康的建議。61) As a matter of fact, I was worried about whether I would be out of work. 事實上我擔(dān)心我是不是會失業(yè)。62) After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his health.（非

21、限制性定語從句） 每天起床后，他都喝一杯水，他認(rèn)為這對他的身體有好處。63) The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. （定語從句） 過去 30年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。64) In his life, he has always

22、tried to help those who are less fortunate than himself. （定語從句）在他的一生中，他總是設(shè)法幫助那些比他不幸的人。65) Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.（倒裝句） 只有到這個時候我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。66) Only some of the children seemed to have understood it. 似乎只有一部分孩子明白。67) The school where I studied only two years was three kilometers away. 那所我僅僅讀了兩年的學(xué)校有三公里遠(yuǎn)。（定語從