2011年高考英語試題匯編―閱讀理解5

1、2011年高考英語試題匯編一閱讀理解52011年（福建卷）第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（AB、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADrivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected,Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamand

2、actsasadepressant（抑制藥），damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination（協(xié)調(diào)），slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglink,drivingwellbeaffected.Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingo

3、nanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:50milligramsofalcoholper100mlof

4、blood;or22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine（尿液）Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.Anydrivefounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK?25,000a

5、ndbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.Thesamepunishmentapplicestofailingtoprovidespeciments（樣本）farbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffebce.Bearesponsible,driver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfa

6、ndotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.A.theintroductionsofdrivingskillsB.thedangagaofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.theeffectofdrinkingondrivingD.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed57.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“:.A.alcoholB.absorptionC.bloodD.pro

7、cess58WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinklimit59.Adrivesuspecedofdrinkdriv

8、ing.A.Shouldprovidespecimensfortesting.B.beforbiddentodrivefor3yearsC.Willbepunishedfor10driving-offencepointsD.ShouldpayamaximumfineofHK$25,000BForfivedays,Edmonton'sDowntownParkistransformedintoonehugestagewhereartistsareabletosharetheirtalents,andwherepeopleareabletocelebrateandenjoythemselve

9、s.Sinceisbeginningin1980,theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalhasbeencommemorating（念）theturefeelingofwhatfolkmusicisallaboutandthat'sthetraditionaltogetherness（友愛）thatisfeltwhenpeoplegathertosharestoriesandfeelingsthroughsong.ThisyearwillbethesixthyearwhenvolunteerRiedelwillbeofferinguphertimetothefestiv

10、al."Peoplecomingoffabusyspringandsummerhaveamomentofrelaxation,"Riedelsaid."It'sreallyeasttorelax,andit'sgreatseeingfamilyandfriendshavefuntogether."Thesefamiliesandfriendscomefromalldifferentkindsofmusicaltastes.PeoplewhotakepleasureinBluesarethere,soarepeoplewholoveBlue

11、grass.Thisfestivaldoesitsbesttodevelopeveryone'smusicalinterests.Withsomanyyearsofexpenence.thefestivalhasbecomeawell-oiledmachine,anddoeswhateveritcantomakeattendeesfeelaspossible.Therearefreewaterstationsthroughoutthevenue（舉辦地）forpeopletofilluptheirtravelcups.Whenpeoplebuyfood,reusableashesare

12、givena$2platefee,butthatisreturnedwhentheplateisbroughtback.Thefestivalhascompletelysoldoutoftickets,andinrecordtime.ButwithbignamessuchasVanMorrisonandJakobDylan,it'seasytoseehowthatwasgoingtohappen.Thereisnoparkingareaduringthefestival,sousingthePark&RidesystemorEdmontonTransitishighlyreco

13、mmended.Abikelock-upareaisprovidedandwillbeavailableThursdayuntilSundayonehourbeforethegatesopenuntil45minutesafterthegatesclose.TheEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalbeginsonWednesday,Aug.4withVanMorrisonplayingthespecialdonationfund（基金）concert,andwillfinishuponSunday,Aug.8.60.TheEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalish

14、eldmainlyto.A.gatherpeoplewithdifferentmusicaltastesB.remindpeopleoftherealsenseoffolkmusicC.exhibitivegoodvoicesofgreattalentsinfolkmusicD.collectoldstoriesoffolkmusic61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Riedelhasvolunteeredforthefestivalforatleast5years.B.It'shardforpeopletoappr

15、eciateBlues.C.Itcostspeoplealittletofilluptheircupsfromwaterstations.D.Peoplehavetopay?2foraplateoffood.62.Wecanlearnfromthepassengerthat.A.peoplecangetticketseasilyforthefestivalB.theEdmontonFolkMusicFestivalishighlyrecommended.C.drivingone'sowncartothefestivalishighlyrecommendedD.bikesareavail

16、ableatthefestivalfromWednesdaytoSunday63.Whatwouldthebesttitleforthepassenger?A.FolkMusicofBluesB.OneFestivalFamilyGatheringC.FestivalforfamilyGatheringD.Edmonton'sDowntownParkCElixirwrittenbyEricWaltersTwelve-year-oldRothbecomesafriendofDr.Bantingandhisassistant,Mr.Best,whoareinsearchofacurefor

17、diabetes（糖尿病）.ShefindsherselftornbetweenhersympathyfortheanimalsbeingexperimentedonandherfriendshipwithBantingandBest.GeorgeWashingtionCarverWrittenbyElizabethMacleodMeetthe“Peanut（花生）Specialist”,GeorgeWashingtonCarver,theinventorandprofessorwhomadeover325productsoutofpeanuts.Throughhisagriculturalresearch,healsogreatlyimprovedthelivesofcountlessblackfarmersinthesouthernUnitedStates.SeealsoMacleod'sAlbertEinstein:ALifeofGeniu