2013版高中英語全程復習方略-素能提升演練(五)必修1-Unit-5(人教版)(共10頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上素能提升演練（五）必修1 Unit 5. 單詞拼寫1. It was _（慷慨的，大方的）of her to contribute such a large sum of money. 2. He intends to take _（法律的）action. 3. There is a newspaper article _（抨擊）the Prime Minister. 4. The little boy _ (乞求)his father to stay at home. 5. Peoples _ (觀點) differ on this matter. 6. We sh

2、ould take an _（積極的）part in after-class activities. 7. He examined the _（質量）of the furniture carefully. 8. The _（暴力）and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers. 9. The world is a _ (舞臺), and everyone has their part10. It is not the way to _（教育）a child by making him do things against h

3、is will. . 完成句子1. Mother Teresa, _ the poor, received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 and died in 1997. (devote)特雷莎媽媽一生都致力于幫助窮人，于1979年獲得諾貝爾和平獎，死于1997年。2. The economic crisis in 1939 was very severe, and many people _ died of hunger. (work)一九三九年的經濟危機非常嚴重，許多人失去工作饑餓而死。3. In the United Nations General Ass

4、embly, many countries are for the proposal, while the US _. (vote)在聯(lián)合國大會上，許多國家都支持這個建議，而美國卻投票反對。4. It was pouring outside. There wasnt a single person to _. (turn)外面雨下得很大，她無人可以求助。5. The ancient castle, _ by the terrorists, fell down in no time. (attack)這座古城堡受到了恐怖分子的攻擊，很快就倒塌了。6. Only when he showed hi

5、s pass to the guard _ enter the office building. (allow)只有當他把通行證讓衛(wèi)兵看了之后才被允許進入辦公大樓。7. _ called Jane Eyre, I was attracted by Charlotte Brontes works. (time) 當我第一次讀到小說簡·愛時，就被Charlotte Bronte的作品吸引住了。8. After the new political party _, great changes have taken place in this country. (power)這個新政黨上臺執(zhí)

6、政以后，這個國家發(fā)生了巨大的變化。9. How could you forget the days _ ? (spend)你怎么會忘記我們一起在鄉(xiāng)村的日子呢？10. I think our education should give all children _ to develop their special gift.（equal）我認為我們的教育應該給所有的孩子平等的機會來發(fā)展他們的特殊天賦。. 閱讀理解More women are graduating from college than menThe situation is causing some people to worry

7、about the futureThe trend could cause social problems，according to a report on July 8 by the Washington PostWomen received about 57 percent of the bachelors degree awarded this year from colleges and universities in the United StatesThe figure of 57 percent has been the highest since World Warended

8、in 1945During the war，many men were in the militaryThe gap between men and women is greater among African-Americans and HispanicsTwo African-American women receive a degree for every African-American manOnly 40 percent of Hispanics who get a degree are males. The USA Department of Education estimate

9、s 698, 000 females received bachelors degree this yearThe number of male graduates was 529，000The trend toward more female graduates began in the mid-1980sNobody seems to know whyHowever，many theories existResearchers say the trend could lead to social problemsThey also say this may indicate two thi

10、ngsIt may reflect the increasing success of womenBut it also may show the educational problems affecting menHigh school graduation rates are slightly lower for men than for womenMales also make up the vast majority of students in special education classesThe Business Roundtable is studying the trend

11、The group is an organization of chief executives of some of the nations largest companiesSusan Traiman is the director of the groups education policyTraiman said the nation couldnt afford to let half its population fail to develop skills needed for the future1. Some people worry about the future bec

12、ause _Athere are many social problems in AmericaBmore and more men dont like the life in collegeCmore African-American women receive a degreeDfewer and fewer men receive a degree than women in America2Which one of the following statements is RIGHT according to this passage? AThere must be something

13、wrong with the education systemB40 of the Hispanics get a degree in AmericaCNobody knows the reason why more women get a degree than menDMore than half of the men received bachelors degree this year3The underlined word“estimates”in the fourth paragraph means _AguessesBexplainsCintroduces Ddiscovers4

14、What Susan Traiman said means that _Athe nation should prevent the women from receiving further educationBthe nation would be too poor to develop its educationCthe nation didnt have enough money for womens further educationDthe nation should encourage men to develop skills for the future5What is the

15、 main subject discussed in the text? AWomen are more successful in America than men. BMore women than men are graduating from collegeCMen are more successful in America than women. DThere are two kinds of social problems in America. 6. 請用30詞左右概括文章大意_. 讀寫任務閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。I have a friend M

16、onty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧馬場) in San Ysidro. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. The next day he handed it in to the teacher. On the front was a large red F. The boy with the dream asked, “Why did I receive an F? ”The tea

17、cher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from an itinerant（四處奔波的）family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later youll have to pay la

18、rge stud fees. Theres no way you could ever do it. ”He stated, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my dream. ”The best part of the story is that two summers ago that same schoolteacher brought 30 kids to camp out on his ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said, “Look, Monty, I can tell y

19、ou this now. When I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. During those years I stole a lot of kids dreams. Fortunately you had enough belief not to give up yours. ” 【寫作內容】學校最近組織了一次中美學生交流活動，你參加其中的“堅守信念”的討論。讀完Monty Roberts 的故事之后，你準備寫一份發(fā)言稿，題目是 “Belief can change ones fate” ，內容要點包括：1. 以約

20、30個詞概括Monty Roberts的成長故事；2. 然后以約120個詞談談你對信念的看法，內容包括：(1) 堅守信念對一個人成長的重要性；(2) 舉一兩個例子去論證“堅守信念能改變人的命運”；(3) 你的感想?！緦懽饕蟆?. 作文中可以使用自己親身的經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。【評分標準】概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，語篇連貫。答案解析. 1. generous 2. legal 3. attacking 4. begged 5. opinions/views 6. active 7. quality 8.

21、 violence 9. stage 10. educate. 1. who devoted her whole life to helping 2. (who were) out of work 3. votes against it4. whom she could turn for help5. (which had been) attacked 6. was he allowed to 7. The first time I read the novel 8. came into/to power9. (which/that) we spent in the countryside10

22、. equal opportunities . 1.【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句“More women are graduating from college than men”的大意是“相對于男性而言，更多的女性從大學畢業(yè)”，這是解答本題的重要根據。A項提到許多社會問題；B項說男性不喜歡大學生活；C項提到更多的非裔美國女性拿到學位，這些選項都和文章的主題沒有聯(lián)系，文中也沒有相關的情節(jié)。2【解析】選C。推理判斷題。根據第四段可以確定答案。人們并不知道關于上文提到的現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因，全文也沒有就此給出肯定的回答。文章不能肯定教育制度有問題，所以A是錯誤的；B項所提到的內容與原文不符，原文

23、中說的是40的男性；由第二段可知，女性拿走了一半多的學位，那么男性拿到的學位就不到一半，所以D項也不對。3【解析】選A。詞義猜測題。該詞的意思在這里是“估計，估算”，A項和這個意思最接近。本句句意：美國的教育部估算今年有698，000名女性獲得了學士學位。explain解釋；introduce介紹；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，均與此處的語境不相符。4【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據最后一段的最后一句話可知，“這個國家承擔不起其半數人掌握不了未來所需要的技能的風險”，對此我們可以理解為國家應該鼓勵男性去學習深造。國家不能阻止女子接受大學教育，所以A項不對；國家太窮不能發(fā)展教育，這個意思原文沒有提到，所以

24、B項也不對；C項和原文也沒有聯(lián)系。故答案為D項。5【解析】選B。主旨大意題。本文討論的主題是：在美國，相對于男性而言，更多的女性從大學畢業(yè)或者獲得學位。文章圍繞這一點，從各個角度進行了分析討論。6. The passage mainly tells us that more women than men are graduating from college. Some people are worried about this and some researchers say the trend could lead to social problems. .【參考范文】 Belief can change ones fateThis passage tells us that Monty Roberts, who had such strong belief that he didnt give up his dream all the time, eventually succeeded in owning a horse ranch. For a person, belief always