高中英語時(shí)態(tài)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)

1、The future continuous (將來進(jìn)行時(shí)將來進(jìn)行時(shí)):將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由將來進(jìn)行時(shí)由“助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞shall/ will + be + 現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在分詞在分詞”構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復(fù)用于第一人稱單、復(fù)數(shù)數(shù); will用于各種人稱。美國英語中所有的用于各種人稱。美國英語中所有的人稱都用人稱都用will。e.g. Our work will end in March. We will/shall be returning to New York. 我們的工作我們的工作3月結(jié)束月結(jié)束, 之后我們將回之后我們將回到紐約。到紐約。2) 表示已經(jīng)決定或安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)表示已經(jīng)決定或

2、安排好的要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情作或事情; 表示按預(yù)測(cè)將來會(huì)發(fā)生的事表示按預(yù)測(cè)將來會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。例如情。例如:1) 表示在將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段表示在將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某一時(shí)間段(可能可能)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)正在發(fā)生的事情。常與特定的時(shí)間狀語連用。間狀語連用。e.g. At nine oclock tonight I will be doing my homework.3) 將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用的時(shí)間狀語有soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time tomorrow, in two days, tomor

3、row evening等。等。She will be coming soon. 她會(huì)很快來的。她會(huì)很快來的。Ill be meeting him sometime in thefuture. 將來我一定去見他。將來我一定去見他。 例如：例如：By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach. 明天此時(shí)明天此時(shí), 我正躺在海灘上呢。我正躺在海灘上呢。1. By the middle of this century, more people _ (live) in cities than in the country.2. Ten years fro

4、m now, people _ (wear) smart clothes.3. No one _ ever _ (live) on Mars.will be livingwill be wearing willbe living4. Humans _ (live) on another planet five billion years from now.5. I hope scientists _ (find) a cure for cancer.6. A Chinese astronaut _ (reach) Mars by 2050.will be livingwill findwill

5、 reach1. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to B. well be flying C. well flying D. were to fly2. What do you think our teachers _ at this time tomorrow? Having a meeting. A. will be doing B. will do C. are doing D. are going to do3. By this time tomorrow, I _ on a beach in Hawa

6、ii, enjoying beautiful sunshine. A. am going to lie B. am lying C. will lie D. will be lying4. By the time you arrive home, I _, so please dont make any noise when you come in. A. shall have been sleeping B. shall have slept C. shall sleep D. shall be sleeping1. be/ in/ What/ future/ will/ the/ the/

7、 world/ like?What will the world be like in the future? Put the words in order and write questions.What are you going to do when you leave school?What will you be doing in ten years time?3. years/ What/ will/ be/ job/ doing/ ten/ you/ in/ time?2. going/ What/ you/ leave/ you/ to/ do/ when/ are/ scho

8、ol?在英語中在英語中, 表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來時(shí)、一有不同的表達(dá)方式。如一般將來時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)等。它們所表達(dá)的意思有所不同。具體用法如下的意思有所不同。具體用法如下: 1“will + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示在將來某結(jié)構(gòu)表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。e.g. They will come back next week. The project will be completed in a mo

9、nth.2 “be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示結(jié)構(gòu)表示打算在最近或?qū)硪龅氖麓蛩阍谧罱驅(qū)硪龅氖? 或表示或表示根據(jù)已有的跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的根據(jù)已有的跡象推測(cè)很可能要發(fā)生的事情。事情。e.g. Look! Its going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.3 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示按計(jì)劃或時(shí)刻表要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬要發(fā)生的事。這一用法只限于某些瞬間動(dòng)詞。間動(dòng)詞。如如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, mee

10、t, return, sail, spend, start等。等。e.g. When does the summer vacation begin? My train leaves at ten oclock.4 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示最近將要發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作動(dòng)作, 一般與時(shí)間狀語連用。此用法只一般與時(shí)間狀語連用。此用法只限于部分動(dòng)詞限于部分動(dòng)詞, 如如: arrive, begin, come, go, leave, start, stay等。等。e.g. The plane is arriving soon. Where are you going tomorrow

11、? Were visiting friends tonight. I cant go out tonight, my cousin is coming for dinner.Read the extract from The City of the Future and answer the questions.What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certainthey are

12、 going to get bigger before they get smaller. 1. Which sentence talks about a certain future?2. Which sentence talks about a prediction?The second sentence talks about a certain future (with the going to future)The first sentence talks about a prediction (with the will future).Match the sentences A-

13、F with the meanings 1-6.A We arrive in Beijing on Tuesday at eight in the evening.B Were visiting friends tonight.C Look-its going to rain!D Im going to study engineering at university.E I wont be here in twenty years.F these predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.1 an intenti

14、on2 a future which you can “see” now3 a timetable4 an arrangement for the near future5 a future time reference in a conditional sentence6 a prediction Answers: A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1, E-6, F-5Work in pairs and try to underline the most appropriate form of the verb.Answers:251. At this time tomorrow _ fo

15、r New York. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly【解析【解析】時(shí)間狀語時(shí)間狀語at this time tomorrow提示提示, 此處可用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)此處可用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作; 其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將其余各項(xiàng)僅表示將來某時(shí)將做某事。故選來某時(shí)將做某事。故選B。2. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. sta

16、y C. be staying D. have stayed 【解析【解析】stay作作“保持保持”解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞解時(shí)屬系動(dòng)詞, 不可不可用被動(dòng)語態(tài)用被動(dòng)語態(tài), 排除排除A; 系動(dòng)詞沒有進(jìn)系動(dòng)詞沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)行時(shí)態(tài), 排除排除C; “will have stayed”強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果強(qiáng)調(diào)肉放入冰箱后的結(jié)果, 從上文從上文看看, 未放入冰箱未放入冰箱, 故選故選B。 3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run

17、away B. take away C. keep away D. get away【解析【解析】 get away from home離開家。句意為離開家。句意為: 他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開家自己賺錢他母親原本認(rèn)為他離開家自己賺錢對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案對(duì)鍛煉他的性格有好處。答案D。4. Hed like to sleep with the window _ at night. A. open wide B. open widely C. wide open D. opened wide【解析【解析】 此處考查此處考查“with + 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)”, 形形容詞容詞open作賓補(bǔ)作賓補(bǔ), 表

18、示狀態(tài)表示狀態(tài), 副詞副詞wide修飾修飾open, 表示程度。表示程度。widely往往往表示抽象意義往表示抽象意義, 故答案故答案C。Choose the best answer.1. At this time next Sunday _ the football match on TV. A. were going go watch B. well be watching C. well watch D. were to watch2. I _ in the sun on the beach today next week. A. will bathe B. am bathing C. will be bathing D. bathe3. What do you think the children _ when