九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)15單元復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)手冊(cè) Unit 1 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、短語(yǔ)。1. by making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認(rèn)卡2. askfor help 向某人求助3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過(guò)那種方式5. improve my speaking skills提高我的會(huì)話技巧6. for example例如 7. have fun doing sth玩得高興 8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對(duì)話9. get excited about 為高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in

2、Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結(jié)束對(duì)話11.do a survey about 做有關(guān)的調(diào)查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆記13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 14.make mistakes in sth 在 犯錯(cuò)誤15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確 16.practise speaking English 練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以開始 19.later on 隨后 20.in class在課堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑

3、 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干 24.write down 寫下，記下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說(shuō)本族話的人27.make up 編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 對(duì)待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣33.go by 消逝 34. regardas 把當(dāng)做plain about/of 抱怨

4、 36. with the help of在的幫助下 pareto (with) 把和作比較38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems身體上的問(wèn)題40.break off 中斷，突然終止 41.notat all 根本不，全然不42.make complete sentences做完整的句子 43.join 加入某團(tuán)體 并成為其中一員； join in與take part in指參加到某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中去。44.be afraid of害怕 be afraid to害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做.有困難4

5、6.study for a test為考試用功47. make vocabulary lists做單詞表 48. too to 太而以致于不能做49.watch English-language TV 看英語(yǔ)電視 50. to begin with 首先51.take a lot of grammar notes記大量的語(yǔ)法筆記 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（詞）典 53.this kind of paper這種紙 54.spend on 在上花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢）55.speak English as a second language 把英語(yǔ)當(dāng)

6、做第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō) 56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來(lái) 二、句型。1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備？2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。3. Its too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛(wèi)明有不同的感

7、受。6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又說(shuō)和朋友對(duì)話根本沒(méi)用。8.I dont have a partner to practice English with. 我沒(méi)有搭檔一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。9. Later on, I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.隨后，我認(rèn)識(shí)到聽不懂每個(gè)詞

8、并沒(méi)有關(guān)系。10.Its amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語(yǔ)對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō)是第二語(yǔ)言。15.How do we deal with our probl

9、em? 我們?cè)鯓犹幚砦覀兊膯?wèn)題？16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。三、語(yǔ)法。1. 動(dòng)詞不定式(1)做定語(yǔ)后置The best way to learn English is reading aloud.The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)與所修飾的名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系I need a pen to write wit

10、h. I dont have a partner to practice English with.I need some paper to write on. I dont have a room to live in. 2. 動(dòng)名詞(1)作主語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)）Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。Swimming is good for our health.(2)作賓語(yǔ) 在動(dòng)詞(keeppracticefinish enjoyhatebe busymind) 后只用ing 作賓語(yǔ)Eg. W

11、e should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door?(3) 作定語(yǔ) I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets Unit 2復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、短語(yǔ)。1. used to 過(guò)去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕 3. over here 在這邊 

12、4. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 5. on the swim team游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員. 6. be terrified of 懼怕7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直9. chat with 和聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終 17.make a dec

13、ision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任19.talk with 和談?wù)?20.to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 21.even though 盡管 22.no longer=not any longer 不再23.take pride in 對(duì)感到自豪 24.pay attention to 對(duì)注意25.give up doing 放棄做 26.change ones mind 改變某人的主意27.with the lights on 開著燈. 28.chew gum a lot 經(jīng)常咀嚼口香糖29.spend time doing 花時(shí)間做 30.take

14、 sb. to concerts 帶某人去音樂(lè)會(huì)31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 負(fù)擔(dān)得起33.a seven-year-old boy 一個(gè)七歲大的男孩子34.be alone 單獨(dú)35.no more=not any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻煩37.get into trouble with 和引起沖突.38.worry about擔(dān)心 39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學(xué)40.take the bus to school = go to school by b

15、us 坐公車去上學(xué)41.go right home 直接回家42.waste time 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間43.play the piano 彈鋼琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前講話 45. in the last few years 在過(guò)去的幾年里 46.send messages 發(fā)信息 47.be able to 能夠 48.be made up of 由組成的 49.sound like 聽起來(lái)像 50.instead of 代替 二、句型。1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗. 2.I go to slee

16、p with my bedroom light on. 我開著臥室的燈睡覺. 3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多時(shí)間和我的朋友們玩游戲. 4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有時(shí)間去聽音樂(lè)會(huì). 5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在過(guò)去的幾年里我的生活變化很大.6.It will make you stressed out. 那會(huì)使你緊張的. 7.It seems tha

17、t Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大.三、語(yǔ)法。1. used to 過(guò)去常常做某事,暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài). 后跟動(dòng)詞原形. 否定形式為: didnt use to 或 use not to / usednt to 疑問(wèn)形式為: Diduse to? 或 Usedto? Eg. I used to be really quiet.I didnt use to like tests.Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.=Use you to play the piano? Y

18、es, I use. / No, I use not.You used to be short, didnt you? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.2. wear 表示狀態(tài). put on 表示動(dòng)作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服. 3. on the swim team on 是的成員,在供職. 4. Dont you remember me? 否定疑問(wèn)句. Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I dont 是的, 我不記得了. 5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深. 6. miss: 思念, 想念 例: I r

19、eally miss the old days. 錯(cuò)過(guò), 未中, 未趕上, 未找到. 例: Im sorry that you miss the bus. 7. no more (用在句中)=notany more (用在句尾) 指次數(shù); no longer (用在句中)=notany longer (用在句尾) 指時(shí)間. 8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot. 9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連

20、用. 例: Can you afford a new car? His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education. 10. alone = by oneself 獨(dú)自一人. lonely 孤獨(dú)的, 寂寞的. 11. in the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 during the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用. 12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的) Unit 3 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、短語(yǔ)。1. should be allowed to (do) 應(yīng)該被允

21、許(做)2. sixteen-year-olds 16歲的青少年3. have part-time jobs 做兼職工作4. get ones ears pierced 扎耳洞5. not serious enough 不夠認(rèn)真6. stop doing sth 停止做某事7. need to do sth 需要做某事8. instead of (doing sth)代替、不是9. on school nights/Friday nights/Saturday afternoons 在上學(xué)日子里的晚上/星期五晚上/星期六下午10. by 10:00 am 上午10點(diǎn)前11. stay up 熬

22、夜12. clean up 清掃干凈13. fail a test 測(cè)試不及格14. take the test 參加考試15. pass the test 通過(guò)考試16. be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格17. be strict in sth 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格18. the other day 前幾天19. talk about 談?wù)?0. concentrate on 集中精力于21. be good for 對(duì)有好處22. be good to 對(duì)好23. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于24. a good idea/way to do sth. 做的好方法25. lea

23、rn from 向?qū)W習(xí)/從學(xué)到26. at present = now = right now 目前、現(xiàn)在 27.would(d) like to do 想要、希望28. have an opportunity to do sth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事29. have a chance to do /of doing sth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事30. look good/nice on sb.穿在某人身上好看31. at least 至少 <> at most 至多32. have /get +時(shí)間+off 休息多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間33. reply to 回答、答復(fù)34. get in the way 妨

24、礙35. as much as 和一樣多36. be serious about 對(duì)認(rèn)真37. care about 關(guān)心、關(guān)懷38. achieve/realize ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想39. spend on sth / in (doing) sth 花費(fèi)40. an English-English dictionary英語(yǔ)詞典41. old peoples home 敬老院42. stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那種傻的耳墜 43. choose my own clothes 挑選我自己的衣服 44. take time to do sth

25、. 花時(shí)間做某事45. learn a lot from each other 相互學(xué)到很多知識(shí)46. feel sleepy感到困倦 47. chat online with friends網(wǎng)上和朋友聊天 48. in fact 事實(shí)上 二、句型。 1. I think students should be allowed to go out with their friends. 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生們跟朋友一起外出。 I agree. / I disagree.我同意。 / 我不同意。 2. Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed

26、to work at night?你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的青年人在晚上工作嗎？Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 3. I dont think teenagers should be allowed to drive.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年駕車。 4. I have to stay at home on school nights.在上學(xué)的日子里，我晚上必須呆在家。 5. Im allowed to go shopping with my friends.允許我和朋友一起去購(gòu)物。 6. We have a lot of rules at my house. So do w

27、e.我們家有很多家規(guī)。我們家也有。 7. Do you ever get to class late?你曾經(jīng)上學(xué)遲到嗎？ 8. Peter should be allowed to take the test later.應(yīng)該允許彼得晚些參加考試。 9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.我和朋友們談?wù)撐覀儗W(xué)校的規(guī)定。 10.What school rules do you think should be changed?你認(rèn)為應(yīng)改變哪些學(xué)校規(guī)定？ 11.Sometimes these hobbies

28、can get in the way of schoolwork.有時(shí)這些愛好會(huì)妨礙學(xué)習(xí)。 12.Im serious about running.但我對(duì)跑步極感興趣。/ 熱衷于跑步。 13.I know this might seem strict.我知道這似乎太嚴(yán)格。 14.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.青少年通常認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許他們對(duì)業(yè)余愛好想練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。三、語(yǔ)法。 1、學(xué)習(xí)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句型：can/may/must/

29、should/would be + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞重點(diǎn)掌握 should(not)+be allowed to 的用法。2、allow句型 （1）allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事 e.g. We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. （2）allow doing允許做某事 （3）be allowed to do 被允許做某事 （4）should be allowed to do 應(yīng)該被允許做某事 Unit 4 復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、短語(yǔ)。1. a million dollars一百萬(wàn)美元2. buy snacks 買零食3. three h

30、undred / thousand / million / billion三百/千/百萬(wàn)/十億4. hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of數(shù)以百/千/百萬(wàn)/十億計(jì)5. give the money to charity 把錢捐獻(xiàn)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)6. put the money to the bank存錢7. medical research 醫(yī)療研究 8. addto添加到9. be nervous 緊張 10. be late for遲到11. at the party在晚會(huì)上12. wear a shirt and tie穿襯衣打領(lǐng)帶13. w

31、hat if 即使又會(huì)怎么樣呢？14. get / be nervous緊張15. get pimples 起雞皮疙瘩/長(zhǎng)青春痘 16. take a big exam參加大考17. tooto太以致不能18. take a long walk散一大段步19. help you relax幫你放松20. let me have one 讓我有一個(gè) 21. speak in public 在公共場(chǎng)合講話 22. hardly ever幾乎不曾23. give a speech作演講24. without permission 未經(jīng)允許 25. with ones permission在某人許可的

32、情況下 26. ask sb. to be in a movie邀請(qǐng)某人拍電影27. introduce oneself 自我介紹 28. not in the slightest 一點(diǎn)也不 29. plenty of 許多，足夠的 30. the company of的陪伴31. be easy to get along with 容易相處 32. would ratherthan寧愿也不愿33. English speech contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽 34. represent the class代表班級(jí)35. let sb. down 使某人失望 36. come up with提出

33、、想出37. the rest of students其余的學(xué)生38. be faced with面臨、面對(duì)39. have experience (in) doing sth.在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)40. deal with對(duì)付、應(yīng)付、處理41. come out出來(lái)、出版、開花42. by accident偶然地、無(wú)意之中43. cover with用覆蓋住44. go downstairs / upstairs下/上樓45. get hurt 受傷 46. refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事47. hide sth. from. sb.把某事瞞著某人二、句型。1. What wou

34、ld you do if you had a million dollars?如果你有一百萬(wàn)美元，你會(huì)怎么做呢？2. Im too tired to do well.我太累了不能做好。3. If I were you, Id talk to someone who looks friendly.如果我是你，我將和看起來(lái)友好的人講話。4. I really want a dog, but my parents wont let me have one.我真的想要一只狗，但我的父母不允許我養(yǎng)。5. You like talking to one or two people rather than

35、to a group.你喜歡和一個(gè)或兩個(gè)人交談，而不是一群人。6. You must always hide medicine from children.你必須把藥藏到小孩子們看不到的地方。三、語(yǔ)法。虛擬語(yǔ)氣 構(gòu)成： 主句：主語(yǔ)would/should/could/might動(dòng)詞原形 從句：if主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞一律用were）其它 用法： A. 表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè) B. 表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情 C. 用于提建議 Unit 5復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)一、短語(yǔ)。1. belong to 屬于 2.must be 一定，準(zhǔn)是3. listen to music 聽音樂(lè) 4.classical music

36、古典音樂(lè)5. hair band 發(fā)帶（頭繩） 6.play the guitar 彈吉他7. in the hall 在大廳 8.because of 因?yàn)?. chase after sb. 追趕某人 10.extremely worried 極其（非常）煩惱 11. call the police 報(bào)警 12.something strange 奇怪的東西 13. in the neighborhood 附近的 14.no more /no longer不再 15. escape from 從逃跑 16.in an ocean of 極多的，用不盡的 17. pretend to do

37、sth. 假裝做某事 18.use up 用完，用盡 19. attempt to do sth. 試圖做某事 20.wake up 醒來(lái)，弄醒 21. much too small 太小 22.be careful of 當(dāng)心二、句型。 1. -Whose book is this ? 這是誰(shuí)的書？-It must be Marys . Hemingway is her favorite author .肯定是瑪麗的。海明威是她最喜歡的作家。 2. If you have any idea where it might be , please call me . 如果你知道它可能在什么地方，

38、請(qǐng)給我打電話。 3. He could be running for exercise . 他可能在跑步鍛煉。 4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.有某個(gè)東西在侵襲我們附近的房子。 5. Maybe it means youre afraid of too much homework!也許它的意思是你害怕太多作業(yè)。 6. It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest . 貧窮比不誠(chéng)實(shí)問(wèn)題要小。 7. You cant wake a person who is pretending to be asleep .你叫不醒一個(gè)假裝睡覺的人。 8. Studying all night is OK. 學(xué)一整晚就行。 9. I used to think I would not get taller .過(guò)去我常常認(rèn)為我不會(huì)長(zhǎng)高了。 10. It might be a man riding a horse . 他可能是一個(gè)正騎馬的人