(長沙專版)2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案短文理解(04)雜志封面豬之藝術(shù)“texting”是非論試題

1、短文理解（四）雜志封面+豬之藝術(shù)+“ texting ”是非論AWith time, everything changes. So do magazine covers. The following are three of the most popular magazines in the US. Let's take a look at how these covers have changed over the past centuries.?TimeTime is best known for its red border（ 鑲邊）.The cover photos and d

2、esigns are almost the same for agesa photo of a famous person with bold（粗體）text to draw your attention. The cover continues to feature（ 以為特色 ）America's icons year after yearfrom presidents to pop stars.?National GeographicBeing around for more than a century, the design of National Geographic, e

3、specially the cover, has gone through many changes. The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photography yet it wasn't shaped until the 1960s. It has also done a great job designing its famous yellow border.?SeventeenThe Seventeen logo（標(biāo)識）has stayed the same, but almost everything else

4、 about design has changed. There was a time when the cover was simple. And then things just got more and more cluttered（雜舌L）. The magazine cover's job is to sell the magazine it has to stand out from others. So the design starts to get louder and louder. But honestly, you might get a bit of a he

5、adache when you look at Seventeen covers for too long.I.What does the underlined word “icons " in this passage mean in Chinese? （）A.軼事B.時政C.偶像2 .Which of the following is NOT true aboutNational Geographic?（）A.It has a history of more than a hundred years.B.It had amazing photography in the 1950

6、s.C.It is famous for its yellow border.3 .According to the last paragraph, may make a magazine sell well.（）A.special coversB.good writersC.fantastic ads4 .The writer thinks the covers ofSeventeen became .（）A.comfortableB.pleasantC.cluttered5 .What could be the best title of the passage?()A.The chang

7、es of magazine colorsB.The changes of magazine coversC.The changes of magazine logosBMany people know of Pablo Picasso, the Spanish artist who created some of the 20th century's most famous paintings. But until recently, few have heard of “Pigcasso” . Pigcasso is the namegiven to an artistic pig

8、 that was saved from a slaughterhouse(屠宰場).The pig now lives and creates art at an animal sanctuary(庇護(hù)所)in South Africa. Joanne runsthe sanctuary. Whenit comes to pigs, people have somehowreached an agreement that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. However, Joanne holds quite a different opi

9、nion. She says pigs are very smart animals and they like to keep their minds active."When I brought Pigcasso here, she wasth e only pig and always felt lonely. I was always thinking how I could keep her delighted?” shesaid. Joanne gave Pigcasso some balls, paintbrushes and something else to pla

10、y with. "She usually ate or broke everything except these paintbrushes. She loved them so much,“ she said.Soon the pig was using those paintbrushes to create art. Her paintings can sell for almost $ 4, 000. The money from her sales goes to animal protection organization. Pigcasso has even had o

11、ne of her works turned into a watch face by Swatch, a Swiss watchmaking company! The limited artwork“Flying Pig " has green, blue and pink colors and sells for$120." FLYING PIG has made us screamwith joy !” writes an ad on the website page of a company.Joanne says Pigcasso is “no doubt an

12、abstract expressionist(抽象派表現(xiàn)主義者)"."You can'texactly tell what she's painting, “ She added. "but I can tell you that her painting style changes depending on her mood like any great artist. " Besides, Pigcasso even signs her own name on the paintings. Howcan she do that? Ju

13、st put her nose into the ink and press the funny nose on her artworks! 1.Why is the pig named “Pigcasso" ?()A.Because the pig used to be a pet of the artist Picasso.B.Because the pig is talented in painting pictures.C.Because the pig wants to be as famous as Picasso.6 .What does the underlined

14、sentence mean in Paragraph 3?()A.People can't accept the high price ofFlying Pig.B. Flying Pig is such an excellent artwork.C. Flying Pig makes people feel uneasy.3 .Which of the following word can best describe Pigcasso?A.Gifted.B.Knowledgeable.C.Shameless.4 .Which of the following is TRUE acco

15、rding to the passage?()A.Pigcasso likes eating paintbrushes very much.B.Joanne kept Pigcasso to make money for herself.C.The works painted by Pigcasso are welcomed.5 .What is the best title of this passage?()A.PicassoB.An ExpressionistC.A Talented PigCAre too many kids obsessed ( 著迷的 )with texting?T

16、exting Nonstop!Yes,I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same roomor even sitting next to each other,but they text each other rather than actually talk! With someof my friends,it's hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to t

17、ext more than talk. Riley Responsible TextingNo,I don't think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need sometime alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends!I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting. Ella Guilty( 羞愧的

18、) of texting too muchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends,almost all of them answer backin less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them toomuch. I see my friends most of my day at soccer or at school,and even I am guilty of textin

19、g themseveral hours a day when I amhome. Sometimes it's better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone. TomGet physical Get off the phone!A lot of myfriends,as soon as they got a smart phone,were texting or online constantly. Spendingthat much time on a screen is

20、not healthy for you or your brain. Personally,I'd rather spend timeoutside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at schoolor whenever you see next you don't have to spend all your time texting.-Shanna1 .Who doesn't think many kids are obsessed w

21、ith texting?()A.Riley.B.Tom.C.Ella.2 .What does Riley think of kids' texting on the phone?()A.They should stop texting too much and talk more.B.They have the ability to control themselves in texting.C.Spending time outdoors is better than texting.3 .Which of the following is TRUE according to th

22、e passage?A.It's common to see kids texting everywhere.B.Kids spend more time exercising than texting.in English. ()B.all the timeC.A survey.C.All kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.4 .The underlined word aconstantly " meansA.sometimesC.seldom5 .What kind of text is it?()A.A

23、 speech.B.A story.5【參考答案】A 主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。主要講述的是三份美國著名雜志(Time, National Geographic, Seventeen)的封面的變化。1.C 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段末尾“ The cover continues to feature America'sicons year afteryear from presidents to pop stars. ”可知 , 封面年年都以總統(tǒng)或明星為特色, 總統(tǒng)和明星都是偶像。故推測 icon 意為“偶像”。故選C。2.B 細(xì) 節(jié) 理 解 題 。 根 據(jù) 第 三 段 第 二 句

24、“The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photography yet it wasn't shaped until the 1960s. ”可知 , 這本雜志以最令人驚嘆的攝影作品聞名 , 但 是直到 20 世紀(jì) 60 年代才成型,B 項(xiàng)表達(dá)時間上有錯誤。故選B。3.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第四句“ The magazine cover's job is to sell the magazine it has to stand out from others. ”可知 , 雜志封面的作用是讓雜志賣得好, 在所有其他的雜志中突出。故選A。4.C