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1、近五年500個(gè)高考英語(yǔ)高頻詞組,記住了,完形填空必得滿分! 很多同學(xué)完形填空一直做不好,失分較多。究其原因,在于高頻詞/詞組掌握太少。完形填空的文章都是與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和生活息息相關(guān)的話題,因此,小簡(jiǎn)老師經(jīng)常對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō)只要做15-20篇高考真題/模擬題,把里面的詞/詞組全部記住,高考時(shí)錯(cuò)誤量可以控制在0-2個(gè)之內(nèi)。事實(shí)證明,這確實(shí)是行之有效的方法。今天,小簡(jiǎn)老師將近五年高考/模擬完型填空的高頻詞組總結(jié)給大家,都背會(huì)了,就再也不愁完形得不了高分了!1 a host of 大量2 a test for 檢測(cè)目的3 a test on 對(duì)進(jìn)行測(cè)試4 a test with 檢測(cè)手段5 above all 最
2、重要的6 according to 根據(jù)7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8 achieve ones purpose 達(dá)到目的9 achieve success 獲得成功10 achieve victory 獲得勝利11 act on 遵照行動(dòng),作用于12 act on 對(duì)有影響13 add up to 總計(jì),合計(jì)14 addto. 把加到.15 adhere to 堅(jiān)持,奉行16 after all 畢竟17 agree on 對(duì)取得一致意見(jiàn)18 agree to 同意19 agree with sb. 同意某人的話20 along with 和.一道,和.一起21 al
3、ternate (with) 交替22 amount to 合計(jì),共計(jì)23 an equal to 與(地位)相同的人/物24 and yet 然而25 anything but 一點(diǎn)也不26 anything like 像那樣的東西27 anywhere near 接近于28 apart form 除之外尚有29 apply to 向申請(qǐng),適用于30 appreciation of 對(duì)的欣賞31 argue against 反對(duì)32 as a result of 作為的結(jié)果,由于33 as a result (作為結(jié)果,因此)表結(jié)果34 as a whole 作為一個(gè)整體,整個(gè)看來(lái)35 as
4、 far as /are concerned就而言36 as for 至于,就方面說(shuō)37 as if 好像,仿佛38 as soon as一.就.39 as though 好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,關(guān)于41 as well 也,一樣42 as yet 迄今,到目前為止43 aside from 除之外44 associate with由聯(lián)想到,把和.聯(lián)系起來(lái)45 association with 與的交往46 at a disadvantage 處于不利地位47 at a loss 不知所措48 at a time 每次,一次49 at all 絲毫,根本50 at any momen
5、t 即使,隨時(shí)51 at first 首先,開(kāi)始的時(shí)候52 at large 未被捕獲的,大多數(shù)53 at last 終于,最終54 at least 至少55 at length 最終,詳細(xì)地56 at most 最多57 at no time 從不,決不58 at one time 曾經(jīng),從前曾59 at the cost of 以為代價(jià)60 at the least 至少61 at times 有時(shí),間或62 atspeed 以的速度63 attend on 照顧,侍候64 attribute to 把歸于65 back up 后退,支持66 base on 基于67 be able t
6、o 能夠,勝任68 be about to 正打算69 be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于70 be associated with與有關(guān),與有關(guān)系71 be aware of 意識(shí)到72 be capable of 有能力干73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to 被交給,答應(yīng)承擔(dān)義務(wù)75 be confined to 限制在,局限于76 be confined/be restricted受限制77 be dedicated to 奉獻(xiàn),獻(xiàn)給78 be devoted to 被用于,貢獻(xiàn)給79 be directed to 指向,針對(duì)80 be draw
7、n to 被所吸引81 be due to 由于,因此82 be exposed to暴露在下,處在的作用之下83 be fond of 喜愛(ài)84 be full of 充滿他85 be habitual to(him)對(duì)(他來(lái)說(shuō))習(xí)以為常86 be in order 合適,恰當(dāng)87 be involved in 參與,參加88 be involved with 與有關(guān)連89 be left to 由來(lái)決定,由來(lái)想辦法90 be limited to 限制在,限定在91 be linked to/with something與連接92 be proud of 為.而驕傲93 be referr
8、ed to 被提及,被提交94 be related to 與有關(guān)95 be sick of 厭惡,討厭96 be subject to 經(jīng)受,遭受97 be suitable for 適合于98 be sure of 對(duì)的肯定99 be thrown in 額外贈(zèng)送100 be tied by/with 被捆綁101 be tied to 束縛于,捆綁于102 be tired of 厭倦,厭煩103 behind time 晚點(diǎn)104 belief in 對(duì)的真實(shí)性或正確性具有的信心105 believe( to be) 相信是106 better than 好于107 beyond qu
9、estion 毋庸置疑108 break away 脫離,逃跑109 break down 損壞,分解,瓦解110 break into 闖入111 break in 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)行,打斷112 break off 斷絕,結(jié)束113 break out 突發(fā),爆發(fā)114 break through 突破115 break up 終止,結(jié)束,打碎116 bring about 產(chǎn)生117 bring forward 提出118 bring out 使出現(xiàn);公布;出版119 bring up 培養(yǎng),養(yǎng)大120 by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素121 by all means 無(wú)論如何,必定1
10、22 by chance 偶然,意外地123 by choice 處于選擇124 by contrast 對(duì)比之下125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of 借助于127 by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地128 by the way 順便提一下129 by virtue of 憑借,借助;因?yàn)?30 by way of 經(jīng)由,通過(guò)方式131 call forth 喚起,引起132 call for 邀請(qǐng),要求,需要133 call off 放棄,取消134 call on/upon 訪問(wèn),拜訪135 care for 照顧,關(guān)心136 carry out 貫徹
11、,執(zhí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn)137 cast light on 闡明某事138 catch up with 趕上139 catch sight of 看見(jiàn)140 center on 把集中在,以為中心141 characterized by 以為特征142 coincide with 與相符143 come from 來(lái)自,來(lái)源于144 come off 成功145 come on涉及,談及,到達(dá),結(jié)束,總共,共計(jì),突然想起146 come out 出版,出現(xiàn),結(jié)局是147 come to 等于,結(jié)果是; 總計(jì),達(dá)到148 come under attack 受到打擊149 come under 歸人,受到1
12、50 come up 發(fā)生,形成151 comment on 評(píng)論,發(fā)表意見(jiàn)152 commit to 交付,把投入153 comply with 遵守,服從154 conform to 遵守,符合,順應(yīng)155 consist of 組成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with 與一致158 contribute to 有助于 ,促進(jìn),加劇159 copy out 抄寫(xiě)160 correlate with 找出一一對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系161 count on 指望162 cut away 砍掉163 cut down 削減164 cut off 打斷,中
13、斷165 cut out 刪掉166 dedicate to 奉獻(xiàn)167 depend on 依靠,依賴168 die back 枯死169 die down 逐漸消失;止息170 die off 相繼死去171 die out 消失;死絕172 difference in 在方面的差別173 do something for/to 改進(jìn),增強(qiáng)174 doubt about 懷疑175 due to 由于,因?yàn)?76 dwell on 利用177 enter for 報(bào)名參加178 enter into 開(kāi)始 (談話,討論)179 entertain a proposal愿意考慮這建設(shè)180
14、entertain an idea 抱著一種想法181 even if 甚至,即使182 even though (雖然,盡管)表讓步183 ever since (自從之后,從此以后)表時(shí)間184 faithful to 忠心于185 fall from 從落下186 far from 毫不,遠(yuǎn)非187 favor of 喜歡188 figure out 計(jì)算出189 find out 查明190 focus on 集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接著是192 for all 盡管193 for example 舉例來(lái)說(shuō)194 for instance 和 such as都表
15、示舉例,前者常接句子,后者常接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)195 for instance 例如196 for the purpose of 為了目的197 for the sake of 為了起見(jiàn)198 frankly speaking 坦白來(lái)說(shuō)199 freedom from 免于(的自由)200 from all appearances從所能見(jiàn)到和所能知道的情況判斷201 from all sides 從四面八方,全面地202 from now on 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始203 from/by all accounts根據(jù)所有方面所說(shuō)204 gather up 拾起,集攏205 generally speaki
16、ng 一般來(lái)說(shuō)206 get along with 進(jìn)展,相處融洽207 get away 逃脫,離開(kāi)208 get away 逃脫,離開(kāi)209 get down to 開(kāi)始,著手210 get in 進(jìn)入,收獲,收集211 give in 妥協(xié),讓步,投降,屈服212 give off 放出,釋放213 give out 分發(fā),放出214 give something away 泄露215 give up 停止,放棄216 give way 讓路,讓步217 go beyond 超越,超過(guò)218 go by 從旁走過(guò),順訪219 go for 追求220 go in 進(jìn)入,參加221 go
17、through 經(jīng)歷222 hand on 傳下來(lái),依次傳遞223 hand out 分發(fā),散發(fā)224 hand over 交出,移交225 have a bearing on 與有關(guān)系226 have difficulty with與.有分歧,相處不好227 hold back 躊躇,退縮,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to 緊緊抓住,堅(jiān)持230 hold on 繼續(xù),握住不放,堅(jiān)持231 hold out 維持,伸出,提出,堅(jiān)持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滯233 hold up 舉起,承載,阻擋234 if only (要是,只要)表?xiàng)l件235
18、 in use 在使用236 in degree在速度上237 in a sense(從某種意義上說(shuō))它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)238 in a state of 處于的狀態(tài)239 in a way 從某一點(diǎn)上看240 in accord with 與一致241 in addition to 除之外,并且242 in all 總共243 in any case 無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣244 in case of 萬(wàn)一發(fā)生245 in case 假使,以防246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫無(wú)進(jìn)展247 in consequence 因此248 i
19、n doubt 有懷疑249 in effect(實(shí)質(zhì)上,實(shí)際上)它在句中一般不需要用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)250 in essence 實(shí)質(zhì)上,本質(zhì)上,根本上251 in fact 實(shí)際上252 in firm voice 用清晰,堅(jiān)定的聲音253 in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō),大體上254 in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō)255 in line with 與一致,符合256 in mind 心里想著某人或某事257 in need of 需要258 in no way 決不259 in ones opinion 在某人看來(lái)260 in ones terms 用的話來(lái)說(shuō) inones view根據(jù)觀點(diǎn)26
20、1 in ones way/in the way妨礙,阻礙262 in order to 為了263 in order 整齊,恰當(dāng)264 in particular 尤其,特別265 in perspective關(guān)系恰當(dāng)?shù)?觀察合理地;266 in point of 說(shuō)到,關(guān)于267 in question 對(duì)表示 懷疑,有疑問(wèn)268 in reference to 關(guān)于,就而論269 in regard to 關(guān)于270 in relation to 關(guān)于,至于271 in reply to 作為回答272 in response to作為對(duì)的回答,作為對(duì)的反應(yīng)273 in return f
21、or 作為對(duì)的匯報(bào)/交換274 in short 總之,簡(jiǎn)言之275 in spite of 盡管276 in terms of 用的話;從方面來(lái)說(shuō)277 in the analysis of在對(duì)進(jìn)行分析時(shí)278 in the bargain 此外,還279 in the case of至于,就來(lái)說(shuō);就而論280 in the company of 陪伴,伴隨281 in the course of在過(guò)程中,在期間282 in the end 最后283 in the event of 萬(wàn)一發(fā)生284 in the form of 以形狀,以形式285 in the light of 鑒于,由
22、于286 in the process of 在的過(guò)程中287 in time 后來(lái)漸漸,終于288 in turn 依次地,反過(guò)來(lái)289 in vain 徒勞290 in whole 整個(gè)地291 infuseinto 注入292 insist on 堅(jiān)持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in 對(duì)的興趣295 irrespective of 不顧的,不考慮的296 isolatefrom使.與.隔離;使孤立297 it used to be 過(guò)去的情況是298 join in 參加(某種活動(dòng))299 lay emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)300 lay/put
23、 blame on 責(zé)怪,歸咎于301 lead off 開(kāi)始302 lead on 繼續(xù)引領(lǐng)303 lead out 開(kāi)始304 lead to 導(dǎo)致305 less than 不如,少于306 link together 聯(lián)系在一起307 long before 早在之前,很久以前308 look on 旁觀,觀看309 loyal to 忠誠(chéng)于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于312 make ones way 前進(jìn),行進(jìn)313 make out 弄懂;辨認(rèn),開(kāi)出(支票,藥方等314 make sure 查明,弄確實(shí)315 make towar
24、ds 朝走去316 make way 開(kāi)路,讓路317 mean by的意思,意味著318 morethan 比更,與其說(shuō)不如說(shuō)319 more than 不僅,不止;多于320 much as (雖然,盡管)表讓步321 no lessthan 和一樣,既又322 no morethan 既不會(huì)也不會(huì)323 notbut 不是而是324 now that (既然,由于)表原因325 object to 反對(duì)326 of course 當(dāng)然327 on a large scale 大規(guī)模的(地)328 on a national scale 在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)329 on account of 由于
25、330 on average 按平均值,通常331 on behalf of 代表,為了332 on campus 在校園333 on occasion 偶爾334 on radio 用無(wú)線電,通過(guò)廣播335 on the average 按平均值,通常336 on the basis of 根據(jù),在的基礎(chǔ)上337 on the contrary 相反338 on the grounds of 以為理由339 on the occasion of在場(chǎng)合,值之際340 on the other hand 另一方面341 on the radio 通過(guò)廣播,無(wú)線電廣播中342 on the sid
26、e 額外地,作為兼職343 on the side of 在一邊344on the whole 總的來(lái)看345 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一個(gè)348 only if (只要,只有)表?xiàng)l件349 other than 除了,不同于350 out of step 不一致,不協(xié)調(diào)351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe to 把 歸功于354 pass out 分發(fā),分配;昏倒,死去355 pass off 中止,停止356 pass on 把傳遞給另外一個(gè)人357
27、 pass out 失去知覺(jué),暈倒358 pay attention to 注意359 pay by check 用支票支付360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付現(xiàn)金361 pay off 贏利,取得好結(jié)果362 persist in堅(jiān)持363 pick up 撿起,提高364 plan for 為訂計(jì)劃365 point to指向366 properly speaking 正確(公正)地講367 provided that (假若,倘如)表?xiàng)l件368 put together 加在一起369 put up with 忍受370 quite other 完全不同的371 ra
28、ther than ( 寧愿)與其;是而不是372 refer to ( as)提到,把稱為;參考373 reflect discredit on 使喪失名譽(yù)374 reflect on 思考,反省,懷疑375 rely on 依靠,指望376 removefrom把從去掉;撤職377 responsible for 對(duì).負(fù)責(zé)378 result from 由產(chǎn)生,因而造成379 result in導(dǎo)致380 ripe for 為什么做好準(zhǔn)備381 root out 發(fā)現(xiàn)382 run a risk 意為冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn)383 sacrifice something to為犧牲某事384 secure
29、sth. from attack使受攻擊385 set about 開(kāi)始,著手386 set aside 掩飾出,留出387 set back 推遲,延緩;阻礙388 set down 卸下,放下;記下389 set forth 闡明,陳述390 set off 出發(fā),使爆炸391 set out 陳列,顯示,啟程392 share with 與分享393 shoot a film 拍攝一個(gè)鏡頭394 side with站 在一邊,支持395 similar to 與類似396 since then 從那時(shí)起397 something like 大約,有幾分像398 sooner than 早
30、于399 speed up 加速400 stand for 代表,意味著401 step up 增加,加速 在 方面不同402 stick to 堅(jiān)持,堅(jiān)持干,遵循403 stimulated by 受的刺激(或激勵(lì))404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起405 such as 比方說(shuō),例如406 support for 對(duì)的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料408 take away 拿走,奪走409 take a step 采取措施410 take advantage of 利用411 take away 消耗,清除412 take care of 照管413 tak
31、e for 把看作,把誤以為414 take in 接受,吸收,欺騙415 take on 呈現(xiàn),從事416 take over 接管417 take to 開(kāi)始喜歡,開(kāi)始從事,開(kāi)始沉湎于418 take up with 開(kāi)始于,來(lái)往419 take up 專用420 thanks to 由于,幸虧421 the bulk of 的主要部分,大多數(shù)422 the formerthe latter(前者,后者)423 to extent 在范圍,到程度424 to caution against 對(duì)予以警告425 to center around 以為中心426 to some extent 某
32、種程度上,有一點(diǎn)427 to such an extent that到了程度,以至428 to the extent 到的程度429 to the extent 到的程度430 to the extent 到的程度431 to turn something into把轉(zhuǎn)換為432 together with 一起433 transition to 向過(guò)渡,向轉(zhuǎn)變434 turn away 轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)臉去435 turn over 把 翻過(guò)436 turn round 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)437 turn to 求助于438 turn up 意外地發(fā)生439 what is more 而且,再者440 with regard to 關(guān)于,至于,就而論441 with that 說(shuō)罷442 with the exception of 除外443 withspeed 以的速度444 work away 一直在工作445 work out 解決,算出,制定出446 work up 逐步建立,逐步發(fā)展447 worse than 壞于448 write away 不停地寫(xiě)449 write in 提出書(shū)面要求450 write off 報(bào)廢;勾銷451 write on 寫(xiě),記述452 write out寫(xiě)出,取消某角色開(kāi)出(藥方,支票)453 learn . by
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