初中英語常用動(dòng)詞過去式及

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上初中英語常用動(dòng)詞過去式及過去分詞1.A-A-A型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）動(dòng)詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞costcostcost花費(fèi)cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet讓putputput放下readreadread讀hurthurthurt傷2. A-A-B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形）beatbeatbeaten打3.A-B-A型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形）comecamecome來becomebecamebecome變r(jià)unranrun跑4.A-B-B型（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d或t構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。burnburntburn

2、t燃燒learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學(xué)習(xí)meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard聽見（2） 把動(dòng)詞原形的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“d”改為“t”構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借給loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spendspentspent花費(fèi)（3） 其他paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid說bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡ke

3、epkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept掃standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得勝shineshone/shinedshone/shined發(fā)光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教feelfeltfelt覺得fightfoughtfought戰(zhàn)斗findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)getgotgot得到hanghanged/hunghanged/hung絞死，掛havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft離開makemademade制造

4、meetmetmet遇見sellsoldsold賣shootshotshot射擊telltoldtold告訴smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，聞sitsatsat坐digdugdug挖5.A-B-C型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同）（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下stealstolestolen偷givegavegiven給freezefrozefrozen凍結(jié)taketooktaken拿seesawseen看見writewrotewritten寫rideroderidden騎drived

5、rovedriven駕駛throwthrewthrown拋，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生長knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛drawdrewdrawn拉，繪畫showshowedshown展示（2） 過去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。speakspokespoken說話breakbrokebroken破碎，折斷wakewaked/wokewaked/waken醒choosechosechosen選擇forgetforgotforgotten忘記（3） 變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞）。beginbeganbegun開始ringrangrung按鈴singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk飲（4） 其他不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化。be(am,i