最新八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習

1、最新八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習一、八年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項練習(含答案解析)1. 閱讀理解BPandas-areverycuteanimals.In1972,twopandasnamedHsing-HsingandLing-LingweresentfromChinatotheUnitedStatesasagift.TheNationalZooinWashington,。.C.becamethepandas'newhome.Americansfellinlovewiththetwopandasrightaway.Onthefirstdaythetwopandascametoth

2、ezoo,about20,000peoplevisitedthem.Peoplekeptcomingyearafteryear.Hsing-HsingandLing-Lingwerejustcubs(幼崽)whentheygottotheUnitedStates.Astheyearspassed,manyhopedthepairwouldhavecubsoftheirown.Ling-Linggavebirthseveraltimes.Butnoneofthebabieslivedmorethanafewdays.Eachtimeacubdied,peopleallaroundtheworld

3、feltsad.Bothofthepandaslivedtoalloldage.Ling-Lingwas23whenshediedin1992.Hsing-Hsingdiedin1999attheageof28.Butpeopleneverforgotthem.FollowingHsing-Hsing'sdeath(死亡),thezooreceivedlotsofletters(信)fromtheirfans.Thelettersshowedtheirloveforthepandasandtoldhowmuchtheymissedthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務。(1) Hsing-

4、HsingandLing-LingcametotheUnitedStatesin1975.(2) Ling-Linggavebirthseveraltimes,butnoneofthebabieslivedlong.(3) Ling-LingdiedyearsearlierthanHsing-Hsing.(4) Afterthetwopandasdied,theNationalZoogotlotsoflettersfromtheir(5) Wheremightyouseethispassage?A. Inatravelbook.B.Inastudent'sdiaryC. Inamedi

5、caldictionary.D.Inananimalmagazine【答案】(1)0(2) 1(3) 7/seven(4) fans(5) D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了兩只來自中國在美國居住的熊貓。(1) 根據(jù)In1972,twopandasnamedHsing-HsingandLing-LingweresentfromChinatotheUnitedStatesasagift.可知兩只熊貓是在1972年到達美國，故不正確。(2) 根據(jù)Ling-Linggavebirthseveraltimes.Butnoneofthebabieslivedmorethanafewdays.可知

6、沒有順利擁有后代。故正確。(3) 根據(jù)Ling-Lingwas23whenshediedin1992.Hsing-Hsingdiedin1999attheageof28.可知玲玲是早7年死亡的。(4) 根據(jù)FollowingHsing-Hsing'sdeath,thezooreceivedlotsoflettersfromtheirfans.得至V的是粉絲的信。故填fans。(5)根據(jù)講述的是熊貓可知是一本動物雜志。故D選項正確?！军c評】任務型閱讀考察的是學生們讀取和獲取信息的能力。將題干理解透徹，才能在原文中找準。同樣讀懂原文才能理解題干。兩者相輔相成。2. 任務型閱讀(1) 閱讀短

7、文，把A-D四項填入文中空缺處(1一4),使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。Ahobbyissomethingyouenjoydoingwhenyou'refreeternpeopleliketotryexcitingnewthings.Theyliketogoonadventures(冒險)andoftendosomethingphysicallychallenging(體力挑戰(zhàn)).Theyusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpaintingforfun.Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.Makin

8、gthingscandevelopourimagination(想象力)andcreation(創(chuàng)造力).Sportscanhelpusstayhealthy.Hobbiesarefun.ometimeswehavetospendalotoftimestudyingforourhobbies.ButIthinkthatifyoureallyenjoydoingsomething,youshouldnevergiveup.Andthenyouwillhavealotoffunwithyourhobby.A. However,mostChinesedon'tlikeadventures.B

9、. Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferenthobbies.C. However,somehobbiesaredifficulttolearn.D. Forexample,readingcanhelpusopenoureyes.(2) Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?A. Chinesepeopleliketotryexcitingnewthings.B. PeopleintheUSAusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpainting.C.

10、Hobbiescanmakeonehappyaswellasknowledge.D. Sportscandevelopourimaginationandcreation.【答案】(1)B;A;D;C(2) C【解析】【分析】主要講了不同國家的人有不同的愛好及愛好的好處。A. However,mostChinesedon'tlikeadventures.然而，大部分中國人不喜歡冒險。B. Indifferentcountriespeoplehavedifferenthobbies.不同的國家的人有不同的愛好。C. However,somehobbiesaredifficulttolear

11、n.然而，一些愛好學起來是困難的。D. Forexample,readingcanhelpusopenoureyes.例如，閱讀可以幫助我們開闊視野。(1) 根據(jù)后文可知講了西方人和中國人的愛好，所以是不同的國家的人愛好不同，故選B。(2) 根據(jù)前文Theyliketogoonadventures(冒險)andoftendosomethingphysicallychallenging(體力挑戰(zhàn)).可知西方人喜歡冒險和體力挑戰(zhàn)，和后文Theyusuallydosomethinglikehandwritingorpaintingforfun.他們通常練書法或者繪畫，可知講的是中國人的愛好，故選A。

12、(3) 根據(jù)前文Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.愛好可以給我們快樂和知識，可知講的是講的是愛好的好處，故選Do(4) 根據(jù)后文Sometimeswehavetospendalotoftimestudyingforourhobbies.有時我們需要花費許多時間學習愛好，可知講的是一些愛好學起來是困難的，需要花費時間，故選Co(5) 根據(jù)Hobbiescanbringusgreatjoyaswellasalotofknowledge.，可知C選項正確，故選C?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。3.

13、 閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的AE五個選項中選擇正確的小標題，將其序號填入1-5題。答案均寫在對應題號的橫線上。Developan"ear"forthatlanguage.Thismeansthatyoushouldalwayslistentowhatothersaresayingandthenrepeatit.Foreverythingthatyouhaveinyourhouse,label（貼標簽）itsnameinthislanguage.Youcanplacetheselabelsinyourlivingroom,kitchen,andeventhebathroo

14、m.Youwouldbesurprisedbyhowquicklyyou'vepickedupsomanynewwordsbyusingthismethod.Findsomebookstoread.Youwillfinditeasiertoreadifyouchoosetheonesthatyou'reinterestedin.Youshouldremembertheusefulphrasesandbeautifulsentenceswhilereading.Oneofthebestwaystolearnanewlanguageistofindapartner.Sotrytom

15、akemorefriendsandfindapartnertohelpyou.Youwillfindyoucantalkwithothersinthatlanguagemoreandmorefluently（流利地）.Ifallthesemethodscan'thelpyou,takesometrainingclasses.Itmaycostyoualittlebitofmoney,buttheycanreallytakeyourlanguagelearningtoanewlevel.A. DosomereadingB. PutlabelsonthingsyouhaveC. Havet

16、rainingclassesD. PracticewithapartnerE. Listenandrepeat【答案】E;B;A;D;C【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣提高語言學習。A. Dosomereading閱讀。B. Putlabelsonthingsyouhave在你有的東西上放上標簽。C. Havetrainingclasses上訓練課。D. Practicewithapartner和同伴練習。E. Listenandrepeat聽并且重復。（1）根據(jù)Thismeansthatyoushouldalwayslistentowhatothersaresayingandthenrepeat

17、it.可知是聽的同時要重復，故選巳（2）根據(jù)Foreverythingthatyouhaveinyourhouse,label（貼標簽）itsnameinthisB。language.可知是在房間里有的東西上貼標簽，故選(3) 根據(jù)Findsomebookstoread.可知是找一些書讀，故選A。(4) 根據(jù)Oneofthebestwaystolearnanewlanguageistofindapartner.可知是找同伴,故選D。(5) 根據(jù)Ifallthesemethodscan'thelpyou,takesometrainingclasses.可知是上訓練課，故選C?！军c評】考查

18、任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。4. 下面1-5小題是五個人的需求情況，A-G是七則廣告。請將這五個人的需求與其對應的廣告配對，并將答案寫在題前的括號內(nèi)(其中有兩項多余)。A. 21stCenturyThisisanewspaperforEnglishlearnersofalllevels.B. YimeiChildren'sActivityCenterThesinging,dancingandswimminglessonsaregreat.Tel:8873-6566.Add:No.54BaiyunRoad.C. YigaoComputerSellingCenterD

19、ifferentkindsofcomputersareonsale.Lowpricesandhighquality.D. TianheBookCenterThereisanEnglishlearningbooksectionwhereyoucanfindallsortsofbooksaboutEnglish.E. BabysittingServiceCenterTel:8592-6124.F. TheRedCrossMoneyandclothesarebothacceptedtohelpthepeopleinfloodedareas.G. Guangzhou'sBiggestAudio

20、andVideoMarketIt'slocatedin(位于)3rdDashatouRoad.(1) Mrs.Wangwantshersontotakesomeswimminglessonsduringthesummervacation.(2) MaomaowantstobuysomenewspaperstoreadinordertoimprovehisEnglish.(3) Xingxing'sfatherisgoingtobuysomeEnglishgrammarbooksforhim.(4) Mr.Greenhopesthathecanhelpthepeoplewholo

21、sttheirhomesintheflood(洪水)(5) Mrs.Zhangwantssomeonetotakecareofherbabyforthreehoursaday.【答案】(1)B(2) A(3) D(4) F(5) E【解析】【分析】短文大意：這是幾則廣告。A. 21stCentury二一世紀ThisisanewspaperforEnglishlearnersofalllevels.這是適合所有水平的英語學習的報紙。B. YimeiChildren'sActivityCenter益美兒童活動中心Thesinging,dancingandswimminglessonsare

22、great.唱歌、踱E舞和游泳課者E彳艮棒。Tel:8873-6566.Add:No.54BaiyunRoad.C. YigaoComputerSellingCenter益高電腦銷售中心Differentkindsofcomputersareonsale.Lowpricesandhighquality.銷售不同種類的電腦。價格低并且質(zhì)量好。D. TianheBookCenter太和書中心ThereisanEnglishlearningbooksectionwhereyoucanfindallsortsofbooksaboutEnglish.有一個英語學習書區(qū)在那里你可以找到關于英語的各種書。E

23、. BabysittingServiceCenter保姆服務中心Tel:8592-6124.電話8592-6124。F. TheRedCross紅十字會Moneyandclothesarebothacceptedtohelpthepeopleinfloodedareas.接受前和衣服來幫助洪水地區(qū)的人們。G. Guangzhou'sBiggestAudioandVideoMarket廣州最大的音像市場It'slocatedin(位于)3rdDashatouRoad.坐落于大汕頭路3號。(1) 根據(jù)Mrs.Wangwantshersontotakesomeswimmingless

24、onsduringthesummervacation.王夫人想要她兒子在暑假上游泳課。可知贏錢益美活動中心，故選B。(2) 根據(jù)MaomaowantstobuysomenewspaperstoreadinordertoimprovehisEnglish.為了提高英語毛毛想買一些報紙讀?？芍獞ザ皇兰o。故選A。(3) 根據(jù)Xingxing'sfatherisgoingtobuysomeEnglishgrammarbooksforhim.星星的父親打算給他買一些英語語法書。可知要去太和書中心。故選Do(4) 根據(jù)Mr.Greenhopesthathecanhelpthepeoplewh

25、olosttheirhomesintheflood(洪水).格林先生希望能幫助洪水地區(qū)失去家園的人們可知應去紅十字會。故選F。(5) 根據(jù)Mrs.Zhangwantssomeonetotakecareofherbabyforthreehoursaday.張夫人想讓人每天照顧孩子三個小時，可知應去保姆中心，故選E。【點評】此題考查任務型閱讀理解。我們先看好每個選項的作用，然后根據(jù)每個小題中人們的不同需要選擇正確答案。5. 暑假即將來臨，你會如何充實度過每一天？以下有5條建議，請從A一E中選擇它們相應的標題。A. TryaninstrumentB.GreenideasC. AfamilytripD

26、.SuperpartyE. Tobeacollector1Everyoneshouldprotectourearth.Chooseagreenproject,andtrytosavewaterorelectricity(電)athome.Youshouldkeepthehabitfromnowon.(2) Summeristhebesttimetoholdanindoorparty.Inviteyourbestfriendstoyourhome.Playgamesandtelljokesforagreattime.(3) Pickuponeofyourfavoriteinstruments,s

27、uchasguitarorviolin,andtakeamusicclassduringthesummer.Yourclassmatesmaybesurprisedwhenthenewsemestercomes.(4) Whatdoyoulikemost?Stamps,photos,matches,toys?Nomatterwhatyoulike,collectitfromnowon.Itrecordsyouryouthandcanbeabigtreasure(財富)inthefuture.(5)Planatripwithyourparents.Youcanfindinformationont

28、heInternetfirstandchoosethebestplace.Thebeachisoneofthecoolestplacestovisitasitgivesyousunshineandsandcastles(沙堡).【答案】(1)B(2) D(3) A(4) E(5) C【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假來臨，文章介紹了5種如果過暑假的建議，包括學一種樂器，做一個環(huán)保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚會和做一個搜集者。A. Tryaninstrument嘗試一種樂器B. Greenideas環(huán)保的想法。C. Afamilytrip一個家庭旅行D. Superparty晚餐聚會E. Tobeacoll

29、ector做一個搜集者(1) 根據(jù)文段提到的法，故選B。(2) 根據(jù)文段提到的會，故選D。(3) 根據(jù)文段提到的一種樂器，故選Ao(4) 根據(jù)文段提到的是做一個搜集者，故選(5) 根據(jù)文段提到的故選C。Everyoneshouldprotectourearth可知，文段的標題是環(huán)保的想Inviteyourbestfriendstoyourhome可知，文段的標題是晚餐聚Pickuponeofyourfavoriteinstruments可知，文段的標題是嘗試Nomatterwhatyoulike,collectitfromnowon可知，文段的標題E。Planatripwithyourpare

30、nts.可知，文段的標題為一個家庭旅行，【點評】考查任務型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉選項，為每個文段選出正確的標題，即可。6. 請閱讀下面有關人員的信息，然后從A-E中找出與之相匹配的選項。A. CitySoccerMatchThesoccermatchinourcityiscoming.Hopeallthesoccerfanscantakepartinit!B. CityLibraryThereareover1,000booksofdifferentkindsinthislibrary.Twobigreadingroomscanhold2,000readers.It'sop

31、enfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.onweekends.C. HealthClubDoyouwanttolookafteryourhealth?Ifyoujoinourclub,youcanswim,playbasketball,volleyballandping-ponginthegym(體育館)D. RunningIfyoukeeprunningfor30minuteseverymorning,youcanbethinandhealthy.Anditcanalsomakeyouclever.E. CanonDigital(數(shù)碼)CameraACanonDigitalCamer

32、awith8millionpixels(像素)isonsalefor2,500yuaninWonderfulSupermarket.(1) Mrs.Smithdoesn'tliketoexerciseoutside,butshelikesplayinginside.(2) Paullikesdoingsports.Heusuallyplayssoccerintheparkwithhisfriends.Hisfavoritesportissoccer.(3) ZhaoXiaolinwantstobuyacamera.Thenshecantakephotosandshowtoherclas

33、smates.(4) Jimisveryinterestedinpandasbutheknowslittleaboutthem.Hewantstoborrowsomebooksonpandas.(5) Sally,an18-year-oldgirl,wantstobethin.Shelikestoexerciseoutside.【答案】(1)C(2) A(3) E(4) B(5) D【解析】【分析】A.CitySoccerMatch城市足球賽；B. CityLibrary城市圖書館C. HealthClub健康俱樂部D. Running跑步E. CanonDigital(數(shù)碼)Camera佳能

34、數(shù)碼相機(1) 句意：斯密斯女士不喜歡在室外鍛煉但是她喜歡室內(nèi)運動，因此她可以去體育場參加健康俱樂部，故答案是C。(2) 句意：保羅喜歡運動，經(jīng)常跟朋友一起在公園踢足球，他最喜歡的運動是足球，因此他應該參加城市足球賽，故答案是A。(3) 句意：趙曉琳想買一部相機，于是她可以照相讓同學們看。想買相機就買佳能數(shù)碼相機，故答案是E。(4) 句意：吉姆對熊貓感興趣，但是他對熊貓一無所知，他想借一些有關熊貓的書。借書應該去圖書館，故答案是Bo(5) 句意：18歲的女孩莎莉像瘦下來，她喜歡室外鍛煉，跑步是最好的也很容易實施的室外鍛煉，故答案是D?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，本題屬于信息匹配類的任務型閱讀，首先

35、理解選項的意思，然后讀懂每一小題的意思，然后逐一比較，找到最合理的匹配。7. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A-F中選出能填入短文中空白處的最佳選項。(有一個多余選項)Sciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting.ManypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFiveW

36、eeksinaBalloon.Thesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestories,suchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth(1864)andFromtheEarthtotheMoon(1865).Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.Asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictions(預言)forthe20thcenturyandma

37、nyofthemcametrue.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVernerich.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!A. AroundtheWorldi

38、nEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.B. ButfromhisearlytwentiesVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.C. JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstories.D. JulesVerne'sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.E. JulesVernehasbeenoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.F. Hedescribedspace

39、flights,movies,andairconditioners,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.【答案】B;C;F;D;A【解析】【分析】本文講述了凡爾納和他的作品。A. AroundtheWorldinEightyDaysisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVerne'sbooks.八十天是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影。B. ButfromhisearlytwentiesVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家。C. JulesVernewroteaboutscientif

40、icsubjectsinhisstories.儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關于科學主題的東西。D. JulesVerne'sbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.儒勒凡爾幺內(nèi)的書一直是許多電影的主題。E. JulesVernehasbeenoneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld.儒勒凡爾幺內(nèi)是世界上最著名的作家之一。F. Hedescribedspaceflights,movies,andairconditioners,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)。(1

41、) 根據(jù)上文是Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer,可知下文應是，但從二十出頭起，凡爾納決定成為一名作家，故選B。(2) 根據(jù)上文是Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions,可知下文應是，儒勒凡爾納在他的故事中寫過關于科學主題的東西，故選Co(3) 根據(jù)上文是Verne'swritingincludedmanypredictionsforthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue,可知下文應是，他描述了很久以前的太空飛行、電影和空調(diào)，故選F。(

42、4) 根據(jù)下文是20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney,可知上文應是，儒勒凡爾納的書一直是許多電影的主題，故選D。(5) 根據(jù)下文是ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPhileasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime,可知上文應，八十天是另一部以凡爾納為原型的著名電影，故選A。【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進行作答，同時，做題過程中也可以使用排除法

43、，將選項帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。8. 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Itisnecessaryforchildrentohelptheirparentswithhousework.Butmostparentsmayfinditdifficulttogettheirchildrentohelpwithit,becausechildrenusuallyenjoyplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghousework.However,Ihavesomegoodwaystogetmychildrentodohousework.H

44、ereisanexample."Mum,what'snextweek'shousework?LetKittyandmechoosethecards.Ican'twait.It'sinteresting!"Whenmyson,7-year-oldTommyshouted,Ibegantoputallthecardsonthesofa.Onthecards,Iwrotesomewordslikethese,"washthecar,takeouttherubbish,makethebed,dothedishes,cleanthelivin

45、groom,sweepthefloor,washtheclothes,takethedogforwalks,watertheflowers"andsoon.KittyandTommychosetwocardsforeachdayfromMondaytoFriday.Thentheywrotethemdownontheirnotebooks.TommylikestotakethedogforwalksbestwhileKittyenjoyscleaningthelivingroom.Soonthetwokidshadfuntakingawayallthecards.AndIdidn&#

46、39;tneedtoworryaboutthehouseworkagain.Ofcourse,onweekends,Iusuallydothehouseworkmyselfandsetthechildrenfree.Thethingthatchildrenusuallyenjoy1TheageofTommy1Theplacewherethewriterwrotethehousework1ThethingthatKittyenjoys1Thetimethatthewriterusuallydoesthehouseworkherself1【答案】Playinggames;涉seven;Onthec

47、ards;Cleaningthelivingroom;Onweekends【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者讓自己的孩子幫忙做家務的方法。(1) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段becausechildrenusuallyenjoyplayinggames.因為孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲，可知孩子們通常喜歡玩游戲。故答案為Playinggames。(2) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段Whenmyson,7-year-oldTommyshouted當我的兒子，七歲的Tom喊叫的時候，可知Tommy七歲了。故答案為Zseven。(3) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段Onthecards,Iwrotesomewords.在卡片上，我寫

48、一寫單詞，可知作者是寫在卡片上。故答案為Onthecards。(4) 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段Kittyenjoyscleaningthelivingroom.可知，Kitty喜歡打掃臥室。故答案為Cleaningthelivingroom。(5) 田節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一句onweekends,Iusuallydothehouseworkmyselfandsetthechildrenfree.可知，作者周末的時候通常自己做家務。故答案為Onweekends?！军c評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。9. 每個人均有自己的愛好，有時這些愛好還可以幫助他人。

49、請根據(jù)下面5個人不同的愛好，從A一E中為他們提供合適的建議。NameLovesCouldXuHuiSoccerChenTangEnglish11JoyMoviesGongWeiMusicLucyReading11A. ShowfreemoviestothevillagersB. SingforsickpeopleC. TrainasoccertcamforkidsD. TeachkidstostartagoodreadinghabitE. HelpteachEnglishtothosepoorkids【答案】C;E;A;B;D【解析】【分析】主要講了5個人不同的愛好。A. Showfreemo

50、viestothevillagers向村民展示免費的電影。B. Singforsickpeople為病人唱歌。C. Trainasoccerteamforkids為孩子們訓練足球隊。D. Teachkidstostartagoodreadinghabit教孩子們開始好的閱讀習慣。E. HelpteachEnglishtothosepoorkids幫助教那些貧窮孩子英語。(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)根據(jù)表格可知根據(jù)表格可知根據(jù)表格可知根據(jù)表格可知根據(jù)表格可知【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，XuHui喜歡足球，所以可以訓練足球隊，故選ChenTang喜歡英語，所以可以教孩子英語，故選Joy

51、喜歡電影，所以可以展示免費電影，故選A。GongWei喜歡音樂，所以可以為病人唱歌，故選Lucy喜歡閱讀，所以可以教孩子們開始好的閱讀習慣,然后抓住關鍵詞，選擇正確答案。C。E。Bo故選Do10. 閱讀理解，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料意思完整、通順，其中有一個句子是多余的。Itisimportantforeachchildtogetenoughsleepeveryday.Here.we'lllearnmoreaboutthat.Itusuallydependson（取決于）theirage.Newbornsofoto3monthsshouldsleepfo

52、rabout18hoursaday.Babiesof4to11monthsshouldstarttosleepthroughthenight,for9to12hoursatatime.Childrenof3to5yearsshouldget11to13hoursaday.Childrenof6to13need9to11hoursofsleep.Teenagers（青少年）of14andupneed8to10hoursofsleep.Setastrictnaptimetable（小睡時間表）.Youngerchildrenshouldtakeashortsleepduringtheday.Eve

53、nolderchildrencanbenefit（獲益）fromlate-afternoonnapsiftheydon'tgetenoughsleepatnight.Payattentiontoscreentime.Remembertoaskchildrentotumoffthetelevisionandthecomputeranhourbeforetheygotobed.Ifpossible,getthemoutoftheirbedroomssincethelightfromthescreenscanmakesleepadifficultjob.Getchildrenmoving.R

54、unningaroundandplayingsportsaregreat,butchildrencanmoveinotherwaystoo.Theycantakeadogforawalkorgotothepark-justgetthemoutofthehouseandgetthemmoving.A. Exerciseduringthedaycanhelpchildrensleepbetteratnight.B. Howmuchsleepdoesachildneed?C. Whatcanparentsdo?D. Askchildrentofinishtheirhomeworkbeforethey

55、gotobed.E. Childrenof1to2yearsneedabout11to14hoursaday.F. Butkeenthemshort-30minutesatmost.【答案】B；C；F；A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要是就睡眠問題進行了說明。(1) 根據(jù)Newbornsofoto3monthsshouldsleepforabout18hoursaday.可以知道問題是有關時間長短的問題。故B選項合適。(2) 根據(jù)Childrenof3to5yearsshouldget11to13hoursaday.前后的句型可知此處應該也是同樣的句式。故E選項合適。(3) 根據(jù)答語Se

56、tastrictnaptimetable可知是詢問能夠做哪些事情。故C選項合適。(4) 根據(jù)上文，可知此處仍然是提建議。故F選項合適。(5) 根據(jù)Runningaroundandplayingsportsaregreat可知是有關運動的建議。故A選項合適。【點評】七選五的題型。可以采用瞻前顧后的方法，多讀讀上下文還有結(jié)合語境推斷最適合的句子。11. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。Manyofushaveeverlovedthetwotoybears-abrownTeddybearandayellowWinnie-the-Poohbear.Thetwotoybearscomefroth

57、realstoriesinlife.In1902,TheodoreRoosevelt,PresidentoftheUSA,wentonhunting.ThehuntingdogsfoundanoldbearintheforestnearWashingtonD.C.andtheguideaskedthepresidenttoshoot（射殺）it.ButPresidentRooseveltdisagreed.Acartoonist（漫畫家）drewacartoonshowingthatthepresidentrefusedtoshootthebear.Soon,thebearbegantoapp

58、earinothernewspapers.PeoplenamedthebearTeddywhichwasTheodore'snickname（昵稱）In1913,acaptainnamedHarryColebournpaid20dollarsforablackbearwhichwasbornintheCanadiancountryside.Thecaptain'shometown,Winnipeg,wastheorigin（起源）ofthebear'sname.InWinnipeg,Winnieservedasthemascot（吉祥物）.WhenWorldWarIbegan,thecaptainwenttoFrance.Winniewas