課時提升作業(yè)八 Unit 3 Learning about Language

1、溫馨提示： 此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。課時提升作業(yè)(八)Unit 3Learning about Language. 用單詞的正確形式填空1. Betty (leave)for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow. 2. Bob (go)to the airport by taxi next week. 3. The car (stop)in a few minutes. 4. Lets hurry up. It (begin)to rain. 5. The next train (lea

2、ve)at 9: 15. 6. I (meet)you after class. 7. What you (do)next Sunday? 8. When she (come), Ill tell her about it. 9. Laura (fly)to Hong Kong tomorrow. 10. How I wish I (see)her off at the station, but I was too busy. 11. Put on your coat! I (take)you down to the doctor. 12. We (spend)next winter in A

3、ustralia, where the climate is pleasant. 13. Arriving in Beijing, I (visit)the Great Wall tomorrow morning. 14. When I grow up, I (join)the army to defend our beautiful country. 15. My plane (take)off at 9: 20, so I must be at the airport by 8: 30. 答案：1. is leaving 2. is going 3. is stopping 4. is b

4、eginning 5. leaves 6. am meeting 7. are doing 8. comes 9. is flying 10. had seen 11. am taking 12. are spending 13. am visiting 14. am joining 15. takes . 完成句子1. He London in two hours to meet with his manager. (leave)他兩小時后將赴倫敦和經理會面。2. After class, we football on the playground. (play)下課后我們打算在操場踢足球。

5、3. We to Shanghai next Friday to attend an important meeting. (fly)下周五我們將乘飛機去上海出席一個重要的會議。4. He tomorrow morning. (arrive)他明天上午到。5. She to the dentists tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled. (go)明天她要去看牙醫(yī)因為她要補牙。6. The guest by train tonight because he has an important thing to deal with. (leav

6、e)因為有重要的事情要處理, 客人今晚坐火車走。7. Im not going out tonight. I at home. (stay)今晚我不出去, 我待在家里。8. The weather forecast says that tomorrow. (be)天氣預報說明天天氣暖和。9. We for home when we are asked to practice singing. (leave)我們正要動身回家, 就在這時被叫去練歌。10. Next years growth rate at just 1%. (forecast)據預測, 第二年的增長率只有1%。11. My fa

7、ther as well as my brothers a Beijing opera this afternoon. (see)今天下午我的父親和弟弟們打算去看京劇。12. No matter how , he is ready to help others. (be)不管他多忙, 他總是樂意幫助別人。答案：1. is leaving for 2. are playing/going to play 3. are flying 4. is arriving 5. is going 6. is leaving 7. am staying 8. it is going to be warm 9.

8、 are about to leave 10. is forecast 11. is going to see 12. busy he is. 完形填空I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready. My dog, Tippy, got to the front door and lay down in front of ithis way of asking to be petted. I1his begging for care, and ran for the waiting bus. 2, that afternoon,

9、when I came home, Mom said to me3, “Honey, I have some4news that I need to tell you. This morning, while you were at school, Tippy was hit by a car and got5. Im so sorry. ”“No! Its not true! ”I was6. I couldnt believe her. “Tippy, come here! Come on, boy! ”I called and called for him. I waited. He d

10、idnt come. Feeling7, I wandered into the living room. I didnt cry that night. I still couldnt believe that he was8. When I got off the bus the next day, there was dead silence at home for a long time. 9, my sobs(哭泣)erupted(噴發(fā))like lava(熔巖)from a volcano. I couldnt stop10. I hadnt even petted him whe

11、n I left. How could I have known that was my last11? I cried until I felt empty inside. As time passed, I started to12some things. I realized what little control any of us have over what happens13a dog. We can do everything right, but14things can still happen. But good things can happen too. Thats15

12、. The best way to16the hard times is to figure out what you need to do to get through them when they come, and to remember that hard times always17. I now deeply understand the“circle of life”. Everyone is born, everyone18, and thats the way it is. If dogs never died, there would be no19for others l

13、ike Bellemy new dog. Best of all, I realized that Tippy20all of my old memories of him. And they come to me every time I call! 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文, 講述了作者的狗死了, 作者很傷心, 但是意識到“生命的輪回”, 生死是很自然的事情, 好的一點是, 他給作者帶來美好的回憶。1. A. metB. ignoredC. promisedD. preferred【解析】選B。詞語辨析題。句意: 我沒有理睬他乞求寵愛, 跑向等著的公交車。ignore忽視, 不理睬。2

14、. A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. Finally【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。此處和第一段表示轉折關系。however然而。3. A. excitedlyB. quicklyC. coldlyD. seriously【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。根據文章可知狗死了, 故母親嚴肅地說。seriously嚴肅地, 認真地。4. A. goodB. sadC. wrongD. happy【解析】選B。背景常識題。狗死了, 當然是令人傷心的消息。5. A. escapedB. woundedC. killedD. knocked【解析】選C。詞匯復現題。句意: 今天早晨

15、當你在學校的時候, Tippy被車撞死了。從倒數第二段中的died可知。6. A. in joyB. in angerC. in silenceD. in shock【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。句意: “不, 這不是真的! ”我驚呆了。in shock震驚地; 從文中的敘述可知。7. A. upsetB. sleepyC. spellboundD. uncertain【解析】選A。背景常識題。句意: 感到很傷心, 我精神恍惚地走進房間。自己所寵愛的動物死亡, 自然是傷心欲絕。8. A. goneB. lostC. hiddenD. stolen【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。句意: 我不相信他死了。b

16、e gone走了, 死了; be lost丟失, 迷路; be hidden被藏起來; be stolen被偷了。9. A. EntirelyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Frequently【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。句意: 最后, 我大哭起來, 像火山爆發(fā)了熔巖一樣。entirely完全地; actually實際上; finally最后地; frequently頻繁地。10. A. waitingB. cryingC. thinkingD. expecting【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據上句可知, 我不能停止哭泣。11. A. viewB. forecastC. insu

17、ranceD. chance【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。我怎么能想到那是我最后的機會呢? 12. A. forgetB. recallC. understandD. change【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。句意: 隨著時間的流逝, 我開始理解一些事情。understand理解。13. A. toB. aboutC. outD. into【解析】選A。習語搭配題。happen常和介詞to搭配意為“發(fā)生于”。14. A. surprisingB. badC. amazingD. amusing【解析】選B。詞匯復現題。句意: 我們可以做任何正確的事情, 但是不好的事情依然會發(fā)生。從下句中good可知。

18、15. A. natureB. humanC. lifeD. rule【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。句意: 這就是生活。從下文中的敘述可推知。16. A. deal withB. add toC. set downD. come up【解析】選A。短語辨析題。句意: 最好的應對困難的方法就是: 弄明白當困難來的時候你需要做什么來克服它們, 并且記住困難最終會過去。17. A. appearB. overcomeC. helpD. pass【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。句意: 困難最終會過去的。appear似乎; overcome克服; help幫助; pass過去。18. A. growsB. liv

19、esC. suffersD. dies【解析】選D。詞匯復現題。句意: 人都有生死。前面提到了is born, 故此處是dies。19. A. wayB. roomC. problemD. doubt【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。句意: 如果狗不死, 就不會出現像貝爾這樣的狗生存的空間了他是我的新寵物狗。20. A. fell behindB. brought upC. left behindD. picked up【解析】選C。短語辨析題。句意: 最后, 我意識到Tippy給我留下了回憶。leave behind留下, 遺留。. 閱讀理解(2019·泰安高一檢測)People in s

20、everal American states may be surprised to see cars on city streets without a driver. Experimental driverless vehicles now are legal in Florida, Nevada and California. They are pointing the way to a future that is not far down the road. The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars,

21、 which had covered 480, 000 kilometers by August. Volvo is among the companies doing road tests and says it plans to sell driverless cars by 2020. In September, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state. “Today were looking at science fictio

22、n becoming tomorrows realitythe driverless car. ”The technology for these cars includes cameras, radar and motion sensors. The systems have been improved through competitions sponsored by the USA government agency DARPA. Engineer Richard Mason of the Rand Corporation helped design driverless vehicle

23、s for DARPA challenge races. Cars have become much more fuel-efficient, and new electronic features are making Hondas safer, said Angie Nucci of Honda America. “A camera on the passenger-side mirror actually engaged on(從事于)your guiding screen, so you can safely change lanes. ”O(jiān)ther safety features i

24、nclude warning systems on the front and the sides of the cars. These systems help drivers, but dont replace them. Curator Leslie Kendall of the Petersen Automotive Museum said autonomous cars will make the highways safer. “By taking out drivers, you also remove most risks of an accident, ”Kendall sa

25、id. He said consumers, however, may be unwilling to lose control. “It may take them time to come to realize that the technology is indeed reliable, but it will have to prove itself first. ”Mason said the technology already works and the biggest challenge now is getting down the cost for driverless v

26、ehicles from hundreds of thousands of dollars to something more affordable. He said this will happen as the technology is improved. 【文章大意】本文介紹了一種新的汽車無人駕駛汽車。1. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Driverless vehicles are now legal in the whole USA. B. Volvo will be the first to sell driverless cars

27、. C. Driverless cars are pointing us a far-away future. D. Googles self-driving cars have covered a long distance. 【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段The high-tech company Google has a number of self-driving cars, which had covered 480, 000 kilometers by August可知D正確。2. We learn that Governor of California Jerry Brow

28、n. A. helped design self-driving carsB. supported self-driving cars on roadsC. considered self-driving cars science fictionD. improved the self-driving car systems【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據第二段signed an act to allow autonomous vehicles on the roads of his state可推斷B正確。3. What is the role of the systems mentioned

29、 in Paragraph 3? A. They can help people drive more safely. B. They can take the place of drivers now. C. They can make cars run without fuel. D. They can help cars run much faster. 【解析】選A。細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“. . . so you can safely change lanes. ”O(jiān)ther safety features. . . 可知A正確。4. According to Richard Mas

30、on, what is the biggest challenge for driverless cars? A. They are not allowed to run on the road. B. Their technical problems remain to be solved. C. They are now too expensive for consumers. D. They are more dangerous for people on the street. 【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段第一句話可知C正確。5. Whats the best title o

31、f the passage? A. The benefits of the self-driving carsB. The biggest challenge of the self-driving carsC. Safer or more dangerousself-driving carsD. Self-driving carsscience fiction future is near【解析】選D。主旨大意題。根據全文尤其是第一段可知本文主要介紹了無人駕駛汽車在不久的將來會出現在道路上。. 語法填空閱讀下面材料, 在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。John: Miss Wang, I hear that you 1. (travel)along the Mekong River. Have you got everything ready? Wang: Almost.