八年級上冊所有短語及句子知識考點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、八年級上冊詞組M1-M3Module 11、welcome back 歡迎回來 2、write it down 寫下來3、in class 在課堂上4、next to 緊鄰著5、what else？ 還有什么6、listen to the radio 聽收音機(jī)7、each other 彼此，互相8、help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事9、help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事10、ask for 尋求11、the number of 的數(shù)量12、take a deep breath 深呼吸13、make you shy 使你害羞14、all the time

2、 一直15、Best wishes. 良好的祝愿。16、be good at 在方面擅長17、make a list 列個清單18、the meaning of 的意思19.advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事20、the best way to do sth.做的最好方法21、enjoy oneself 玩得愉快22、show sb. around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀23、make friends 結(jié)交朋友24、think about 考慮25、think of 想出26、British accents 英國口音27、try to do sth. 盡力做28、try not t

3、o do sth. 盡量不去做某事try doing sth嘗試著做某事29、make mistakes 犯錯誤30、give sb some advice on sth給某人一些建議31、Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個好的主意32、How about doing sth?做某事怎么樣？33、 Sb should do sth 謀人應(yīng)該做某事。34、 Write email to each other:相互寫電子郵件35、 meet sb: 接某人,和某人會面36、 send sb email messages 給某人寄電子郵件37、 sendto發(fā)送給38、

4、 Language Doctor語言博士39、 improve English提高英語40、 basic questions主要問題41、 real English地道的英語42、 take a long time花費(fèi)長時間43、 guess the meaning of the new words 猜生詞含義44、 a foreign teacher一個外國教師45、 start a conversation開始對話46、 be shy害羞47、 place them in your bedroom放置它們在你臥室48、 count the English words數(shù)英語單詞49、 get

5、 better變得更好50、 invite sb to do sth/a place邀請某人干某事/到某地51、 leave my homework at home把我的作業(yè)忘在了家里Module21. travel around the world周游世界2. the price of的價格3. todays newspaper今天的報紙4. take off飛機(jī)起飛5. enter a competition參加競賽6. on television在電視上7. in newspaper在報紙上8. come true成為現(xiàn)實(shí)9. invite sb to do邀請某人干某事10. drea

6、m about/of doing夢見做某事11. all over China全中國12. try western food品嘗西餐13. give concernt舉辦音樂會14. sell out賣光15. pick upsb/sth接上某人/撿起某物16. since then自從那時17. again and again一次又一次18. It sounds brilliant.聽起來好極了19. live in another country居住在另一個國家Module 31What are you up to？你正在干什么？2. Dont panic.別緊張。3. on the ra

7、dio通過收音機(jī)4. on TV通過電視5. hear about聽說6. there and back往返7. show sth to sb/show sb sth給某人看某物8. on businiss在出差9. in space在太空10. a part of一部分11. at night在晚上12. in the last there years在最近的三年里13. finish doing sth完成做某事14. as good as和一樣好15. ask sb for sth向某人尋求某物16. be sure確信17. so far到目前為止18. expect to do st

8、h期望做某事take off起飛，脫下衣服M1-3教材重點(diǎn)句子 Module 11. 你何不把正確的拼寫和語法寫在出錯的地方？And why dont you write down the correct spelling and grammar next to the mistakes?2. 還有什么嗎？What else?3. 許多人在講英語時不好意思，所以，在開口前，深吸一口氣，笑一笑。Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.4. 微笑總能

9、起作用的。Smiling always helps.5. 每天查看你的單詞本是個好主意。Its a good idea to check your vocabulary notebook every day.6. 用英語聽收音機(jī)或讀報紙如何呢？How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English?7. 盡量不要翻譯每個詞。Try not to translate every word.8. 她可以幫助我做作業(yè)。She can help me with my homework.9. 許多學(xué)生征求提高英語水平的建議。M

10、any students ask for advice about improving their English.10. 把它們寫在紙上，貼在你的臥室。Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom.11. 這花費(fèi)很長時間It takes a long time.12. 她在她的學(xué)校的樂隊演奏，而且他們要在中國開一些音樂會。She plays in her school orchestra, and theyre doing some concerts in China.13. 這是學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法。This is a

11、 great way to learn English.14. 我認(rèn)為每一個應(yīng)該有個筆友，并互相寫電子郵件信息。I think everyone should have a pen friend and write email messages to each other.15. 當(dāng)你購物時，總計下英語單詞，或者說出你看到的每件東西的英文名如何呢?When you are shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?16. 和你的朋友談?wù)撾娪?/p>

12、或歌曲，并猜新單詞的意思。Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Module21. 啊哈，你猜怎么著！ Well, guess what!2. 頭等獎是你夢想的到英國度假。 The first prize is the holiday of your dreams in England.3. 韓力曾經(jīng)去過美國的舊金山。 Han Li has been to San Francisco in USA.4. 你夢寐以求的假期。 The holiday at you

13、r dreams.5. 你覺得怎么樣？ What do you reckon?6. 他在全國各地舉辦音樂會，音樂會的票總是銷售一空。 Hes given concerts all over China and the tickets have always sold out.7. 聽起來好極了。 It sounds brilliant.8. 我期望有一天能環(huán)游世界。 I expect to travel around the world.9. 你曾經(jīng)有“夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)”嗎？ Have you ever had a “dream come true”?10. Sally 邀請我去英國和她一起呆一天。

14、Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day.11. 王明與2000多名觀眾一起去參加過在北京舉行的劉歡音樂會。Wang Ming has been to Liu Huan concert in Beijing with more than 2000 people.12. 北京以其烤鴨而著名。 Beijing is famous for its roast ducks.13. 客艙內(nèi)是禁止吸煙的。 Smoking is not allowed in the cabin.14. 因為大霧原因，飛機(jī)不能起飛。 The plane

15、cant take off because of the thick fog.15. 春節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 The Spring Festival is traditional festival in China. Module31. 你在干什么？What are you up to?2. 地球是行星，它繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。還有八顆行星也圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)The Earth is a planet and it goes around the Sun.Eight other planets also go around.3. 宇宙中有這么多的恒星,我們是孤獨(dú)的嗎?太空中還有其他的生命嗎?With so m

16、any stars in the universe, are we alone , or is there life out there in space.4. 把它給給我的家人看看 To show it to my family.5. 花了幾個月的時間才到那里It has taken several months to get there.6. 大明有什么作業(yè)嗎？What homework has Daming got?7. 你認(rèn)為大明的行為怎么樣？What do think of Damings action?8. 科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為數(shù)百年以前地球上已經(jīng)生命存在。Scientists think

17、 that there has been life on Earth for millions of years.9. 北京是中最大的城市之一Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China10. 房間里沒有人No one is in the room. 11. 我們班大多數(shù)學(xué)生騎自行車上學(xué)。Most of the students in our class go to school by school.12. 茶跟咖啡你更喜歡哪一樣？Which do you prefer , tea or coffee?13. 他們用其他的太空船做了什么？What

18、have they made with the other spacecraft?14. 它將與明年返回地球。Its coming back to Earth next year.15. 我在學(xué)校剛讀完了一本極好的書Ive just finished reading a great book at school.16. 湯姆寫的和瑪麗寫的一樣好Tom writes as carefully as Mary.17. 這河水太深，孩子們不能在河里游泳。The river is so deep that the children cant swim in it.The river is too de

19、ep for the children to swim in18. 他對英語表現(xiàn)出了極厚的興趣He shows much interest in English. M1-3句子考試練習(xí)你為什么不每天晚飯后出去散步？ Why dont you go out for a walk after supper every day ?每天早晨大聲朗讀英語是件好主意。Its a good idea to read English loudly every day.這學(xué)期我要在北京見我的筆友。Im going to meet my pen friend in Beijing this term .我講給你們

20、一些學(xué)英語的建議Im going to give some advice about learning English 聽英語廣播或者讀英文報紙怎么樣？How about listening to the radio or reading a newspaper in English?不要試圖翻譯每一個單詞Try not to translate every word .昨天你們玩得開心嗎？Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday我的筆友通過郵件把信息發(fā)給了我My pen friend sent messages to me by e-mail 我不知道怎樣把這些句

21、子翻譯成英語I dont know how to translate the sentences into English別忘記按時完成哪項工作Dont forget to finish the work on time 在你開始說英語之前，做一下深呼吸Before you begin to speak English, take a deep breath.我從來沒參加過競賽I have never entered a competition 小麗的夢想將來成為一名著名歌唱家Xiao li dreams about being a famous singer in the future 這個

22、男孩一生從來沒有見過他的父母This boy has never seen his parents in his life 那架飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了The plane has taken offSALLY已經(jīng)邀請我和她某一天呆在英國Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day他一直想環(huán)游世界He has always wanted to travel around the world你曾到過紐約嗎沒還沒有Have you ever been too New York?_No I havent我父親去倫敦了，他不在家My father

23、 has gone to London. He is not at home/我還沒有吃過北京的烤鴨I have never eaten Bejing Roast Duck 吉姆已經(jīng)去過倫敦兩次了Jim has been to London twice他喜歡和她的朋友開玩笑He enjoys playing jokes with his friends 很難弄清宇宙到底有多大Its hard to understand how large the universe is 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為地球上的生命已有數(shù)百年Scientists think that there has been life on t

24、he earth for millions of years來自星星上的光花了很長的時間才到我們這來The light from stars takes a long time to reach us 我們還沒有在其他區(qū)星球上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命We havent found life on other planets yet 對我們來說 在15分鐘內(nèi)完成這篇文章有困難Its hard for us to finish writing the composition in 15 minutes.M4-M6Module41. get on/along well with與某人相處得好2. have/has

25、gone to去了某地 have/has been to 去過某地3. in fact事實(shí)上4. be different from 與不同5. all over China 全中國6. arrive in Beijing 到達(dá)北京7. talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于。8. drop out of school退學(xué)9. on the farm在農(nóng)場10. have to 必須，不得不11. look after 照顧12. with the help of 在。的幫助下13. in the last fifteen years 在最后的15 年里14. raise money 籌錢15. pa

26、y for 為。付錢16. lots of 許多。17. hear of 聽說18. thousands of 數(shù)以千計的。19. write letters to 寫信給。20. each other 互相21. come back 回來22. around the world 全世界23. because of因為，由于24. It's.to do sth.干。怎么樣25. I've been to Gansu. 我去過甘肅26. They are very diffient from us. 他們和我們很不同27. How long have you lived here

27、?你住在那兒多久了？28. I've studied English for 6 years since 2001.自從2001年我學(xué)英語6年29. Project Hope has built schools and trained teachers.希望工程建造了學(xué)校并培訓(xùn)老師Module 51. classical music/pop music/rock music古典/流行/搖滾音樂 2. the capital of Austria 澳大利亞首都 3. hear of 聽說 4. be not sure 不清楚5. on earth 究竟 6. a fan of 。的迷 7

28、. make sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物。 make him famous 使他出名8. all over Europe 全歐洲9. more than/over 超過10. not onlybut also 不但而且11. give concert 舉行音樂會12. at the age of 在。歲時13. hundreds of 數(shù)以百計的。14. play the piano 彈鋼琴15.a beautiful old city 一個美麗而古老的城市Module 61. send sth. to sb./send sb sth 寄某物給某人2. go on 繼續(xù)3. b

29、y the river 在河邊4. have a tea party 舉行茶宴5. on the grass 在草上6. in the tree （指外來物）在樹上on the tree (指水果等)在樹上7. smile at 朝。笑7. fall down 下來8. get/be tired 勞累9. have nothing to do 無事可做10. think of/about 認(rèn)為11. something strange 奇怪的東西12. be late for. 遲到13. takeout of 把。從。拿出來14. run across the field 穿過田野15. s

30、ee sb./sth. do sth. 看見。干。16. go off 熄滅17. How is it going ?口語中詢問對方生活工作中有什么新進(jìn)展M4-6教材重點(diǎn)句子Module 41. 但是我和她相處得很好。But I get on well with her.2. 劉三子是一個八歲的男孩，他住在湖南的一個村子里。Liu Sanzi is an eight-year-old boy from a village in Hunan Province. 3. 在希望工程的幫助下，他們現(xiàn)在可以上學(xué)了。Now they can go to school with the help of Pr

31、oject Hope.4. 因為有了希望工程，成千上萬的孩子們過上了更好的生活。Beacause of Project Hope,thousands of children have better lives.5. 他的父母希望他輟學(xué)。His parents want him to drop out of school.6. 在過去的15年中，這個工程已經(jīng)籌集了善款，支付了鄉(xiāng)村2500000個窮孩子的教育經(jīng)費(fèi)。In the last 15 years this project has raised money and paid for the education of 2.5 million

32、poor students in the countryside.7. 去年沈，一個男孩去一個沒有電，只有幾本書的學(xué)校上學(xué)。Last year Shen, a boy went to a school with no electricity and only a few books.8. 大多數(shù)中國人聽說過希望工程，捐過錢。Most people in China have heard of Project Hope and have given money.9. 幫助窮孩子上學(xué)。Helping poor children go to school.10. 我和他相處的好，我們喜歡一樣的東西。

33、I get on well with her, we like the same things.11. 當(dāng)你參觀國家的時候，學(xué)習(xí)外語會更容易。Its easier to learn a foreign language when you visit the country.12. 這是為窮孩子所建的學(xué)校。Its a school for poor children. Module 51. 這是誰創(chuàng)作的？Whos it by ? 2. 她不喜歡流行音樂，是吧？對，她不喜歡。-She doesnt like pop music, does she ?-No, she doesnt.3. 別再煩我們

34、了（讓我們清靜一會吧）！Give us a break ！4. 那究竟是什么音樂？What on earth is that ?5. 和他的父親相比，兒子更加成功，更受人們的歡迎。The son was even more successful and popular than his father.6. 他創(chuàng)作了400多支圓舞曲，最著名的是藍(lán)色多瑙河。He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The Blue Danube.7. 維也納是多瑙河上一個美麗古老的城市。Vienna is a beautiful old

35、city on the river Danube .8. 在他不到六歲，他不僅彈奏鋼琴，還拉小提琴和管風(fēng)琴。Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ.9. 在他12歲時，他寫了他的第一首歌劇，為古典樂隊寫了成千上百的美麗的曲子。He wrote his first opera at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the classical orchestra.10. 埃爾維斯是一個很棒

36、的歌手，他決定為他制作唱片。Elvis was a great singer and decided to make records for him.11. 他上學(xué)從不遲到，是嗎？He is never late for school ,is he ?12. 多好的天氣啊，是吧？What fine weather, isnt it ? Module 61. 她看了幾眼姐姐的書，發(fā)現(xiàn)書上既沒有插圖又沒有對話。 Once or twice she looked into her sisters book, but it had no pictures or conversations in it

37、.2. “沒有插圖、沒有對話的書有什么用？” “What is a book for,” thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations?3 她正在想著做一個雛菊花環(huán)，突然，一只粉色眼睛的小白兔從她的身邊跑過。 She was thinking of making a daisy chain when suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by her 4 她從沒見過兔子有兜，也沒有見過兔子看表，因此就跟著那只兔子跑過田野。She never saw a rabbit with a pocket

38、 or a watch, so she ran across the field after it.5 她看到了兔子鉆進(jìn)樹籬下面一個挺大的兔子洞里。She saw it go down a large rabbit hole under the hedge.6 愛麗絲沒有什么事可做。Alice had nothing to do .7 愛麗絲掉進(jìn)一個兔子洞穴，進(jìn)入了它們奇特的世界。 Alice fell down a rabbit hole and went into their strange world.8 每個英國的男孩女孩都讀過。Every boy and girl in Britai

39、n has read it.9 愛麗絲非常疲倦。Alice was getting very tired.10 當(dāng)兔子從口袋里掏出一塊表看時間時，愛麗絲跳了起來。When the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it,Alice got up.M4-M6 句子練習(xí)1你聽說過長江三峽工程嗎？ Have you heard of the Changjiang Gorges Project?2 我學(xué)英語兩年多了。 I have learnt English for over two years.3似乎他與杰克相處不來。 It s

40、eems that he does not get on well with Jack.4Bob 和JACK 對音樂十分感興趣。 Not only Bob but also Jack is very interested in music.5你們學(xué)校有多少西方古典音樂愛好者？ How many fans of western classical music are there in you school?6下一步他究竟要耍什么花樣。 What on earth will he get up to next.7 你們聽說過他，是吧？You have heard of him,have not y

41、ou?8 昨天下午三點(diǎn)，他們正在籌備錢。 They were raising money at 3pm yesterday.9 我們正在外邊玩，則是下起雨來了。 We were playing outside when it started to rain.10 當(dāng)我找到他的時候，他正在讀書。 He was reading when I found him.11當(dāng)我們打電話給他的時候，爸爸正在種菜。 Father was planting vegetables when we called him.12 昨天這個時候你在干什么/ _我在打籃球。_ What were you doing at

42、this time yesterday?_I was playing basketball.13 上周六這個時候，我正在照顧小孩。I was looking after the child at this time last Saturday.M7-9Module71. look pretty/ taste salty /feel tight/ smell sour/ sound noisy系表結(jié)構(gòu)2. so much food如此多的食物3. make cookies做小甜餅4. have a look（at）看一看(某物)5. have something to eat有一些吃的東西6.

43、get the food ready把食物準(zhǔn)備好了7. silk shirts絲綢襯衣8. thanks for sth/doing sth謝謝某物/做了某事9. hear from sb=receive a letter from sb收到某人的來信10. cant wait to do sth.迫不及待的做某事11. arrive at/in=reach=get to到達(dá)12. each other彼此13. as well也14. be proud of以為自豪 15. bad/good mark壞/好成績16. a bit=a little=kind of有點(diǎn)17. help sb.d

44、o sth.幫助某人做某事18. have a try 來試試19. 19.introduce sb to sb把某人介紹給某人20. be/get angry with對某人生氣21. be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕某事/做某事 Module81. swimming pool游泳池2. show sb.sth.=show sth to sb給某人看某物3. a map of一幅地圖4. on the left/right 在左邊（右邊） 5. on the left/right of 在的左邊（右邊）6. betweenand和之間7. the way to的道路

45、 8. go across/through穿過9. turn left/right向左/右拐10. on the corner of在的角落11. do some shopping=go shopping逛商店12. go along沿著走13. next to緊挨著14. in the middle of在的中間15. the National Gallery（英國）國家畫廊16. Go straight ahead.徑直向前走17. go along/down/up + 街道/路 沿道路走18. Turn left into Changan jie.向左拐入長安街 Turn left/ri

46、ght into+街道/路 Turn left/right on+街道/路Turn left/right at+小地點(diǎn)19. on a clear day在一個晴朗的日子20. the best way to最好的方式21. by boat/take the boat乘船22. get off下（車）23. go past經(jīng)過24. go for a walk散步25. 問路方式1). Excuse me, how do/can I get to the Forbidden City? How can I get (to)?2). And where is the Chairman Mao M

47、emorial Hall? Where is the?3). And can you tell me the way to a park?4). Where can I do some shopping? 5). Is there a(n)? Module 91.in danger 在危險中 2.such as例如3. take away拿走 4. one of the best-known animals最知名的動物之一5. find找到 find out查明 look for尋找 6. enough + n.足夠的（東西） adj. + enough足夠 big enough足夠大7.sb

48、. need to do需要去做某事 dont/doesnt need to do不需要去做某事 sth.need doing =sth.need to be done某事/物需要被做8. be excited to do干某事很興奮 be excited about sth. 對做某事感覺很興奮 9. make sb/sth + adj.使某人（某物） 10. It is/was + adj./ n. + to do / To do sth is/was + adj/n.做什么事是怎么樣的 11. if possible如果可能的話12. in peace 在和平之中 13. Its/Tha

49、ts very nice/kind of you to do sth你真是太好了去做某事 14. stop sb. doing sth阻止某人做某事15. Lets + do 讓我們做某事吧 16. at last最后17. live on以為生 live in住在的地方18. for many different reasons由于許多不同的原因 19. less and less越來越少20. for example例如21. look after照顧 look at看look for尋找 look over醫(yī)生檢查身體look up查字典the cause of的原因 M7-9教材重點(diǎn)句

50、子Module71.它的味道嘗起來太濃了。It tastes too strong.2.恐怕我不喜歡奶酪。 Im afraid I dont like cheese.3.她長的什么樣子？ Whats she like?4.你一定要把我介紹給她。 You must introduce me to her.5.它摸起來很柔軟，很舒服。 It feels very soft and comfortable.6.謝謝你的上一封信，收到你的信真開心。 Thank you for your last message, it was great to hear from you.7.我還喜歡運(yùn)動，特別是打網(wǎng)

51、球。 I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis.8. 她聽起來很棒，而且她看起來很漂亮。 She sounds really nice, and she looks very pretty.9.謝謝你告訴我你喜歡做的事情。 Thanks for telling me about what you like doing.10,當(dāng)我說中文的時候，我覺得緊張。 I feel nervous when I speak English.11.我們將要去機(jī)場接我從倫敦來的筆友Sally。 We are going to the airport to meet my

52、 friend Sally from London.12.我們將回到這里吃點(diǎn)東西。 We are coming back here to have something to eat.13.我很高，長著金色的長發(fā)，并且?guī)е坨R。 Im quite tall with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.14.我哥哥是學(xué)校網(wǎng)球隊的隊長，我為他感到驕傲。 My brother is captain of the school tennis team Im very proud of him!15.我希望當(dāng)我到達(dá)機(jī)場的時候，你能從照片上認(rèn)出我。 I hope you

53、 can recognize me from my photo when I arrive at the airport. Module 81. 沿著這條紅色的街道來到白金漢宮，女王就住在這里。Go along the red street to Buckingham Palace .The Queen lives here.2. 倫敦塔是這座城市最古老的宮殿。The Tower of London is the citys oldest palace.3. 現(xiàn)在你又回到了出發(fā)的地方廣場。You are now back where you started, at the square.4. Lingling,給我展示你的北京的地圖。Show me your map of Beijing, Lingling.5. 我怎么到達(dá)紫禁城？ 6. How do I get to the Forbidden City?7. 直走。它在天安門廣場對面。Go straight ahead. Its opposite Tiananm