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1、 Unit7. The unknown world課前小測:單項選擇:1. I wan to be a(n) _and fly to space when I grow up.A. actor B.astronaut C.pilot2. To _means to find or to learn about something for the first time. A,discover B.visit C.collect3. -Would you please pass me the _ ? I want to eat beef steak.A. scissors B.knife C.cup
2、4. -A big dog suddenly ran to Lily, and she probably felt _. .I think so.A. comfortable B.frightened C.noisy5. -At camp ,everybody takes a _and they sleep in it. .But its not easy for them to take such a heavy one.A. feather B.jacket C.tent6. -This area is a great place for a _ because it is large a
3、nd flat. - Good idea. A.comic strip B.life jacket C.landing site完成句子。1. 中國因為長城而出名。China _ _ _the Great Wall.2. 他不敢夜間出去。She is _ _ _ _at night.3. 我想知道他為什么上學遲到。 I _ _he was late _school.4. 他拒絕在圣誕節(jié)那天和我們?nèi)ベ徫?。He _ _ _ _with us on Christmas Day.5. 我們的老師對我們的出色表現(xiàn)很滿意。Our teacher _ _ _ our wonderful performanc
4、e.單詞knife (復數(shù))_ unknown (反義詞)_(動詞)_loud (副詞)_ discover ( 名詞)_terrible (副詞)_同義詞_explain (名詞)_please (形容詞)_ 名詞_frighten (形容詞人)_( 形容物)_safe ( 名詞)_ (副詞)_mark (同義詞)_ creature (同義詞)_語法填空There are some _(knife) on the table.Though he is an_(known)actor,he acts very well.She refused _(go) to Toms birthday p
5、arty.Unluckily her car _(damage) in the accident.My teacher was very _(please) with my job.Lily was so _ (frighten) that she couldnt move.My father shouted _(loud) at me because I didnt pass the exam.The students left dirty _(mark) on the wall.Jim agreed _(help) me to carry the desk.Dont worry .The
6、children are quiet _(safety) here.同義短語1.Lets get into an unknown world.be known for = be famous for be known as = be famous as 2.The children ran away in fear.in fear = feel afraid3. I wonder what it meanswonder = want to know 4.The children were frightened.frighten = scared =feel afraid 5. Tina men
7、tioned it to her brother Tom. mention sth to sb = talk about6.Im very pleased to hear from you.pleased = happy = glad = satisfiedhear from = receive a letter from6. It discovered them and made a terrible noise. discover = found7.I refuse to believe you.refuse = say “no”=disagree8.Another alien appea
8、red from the bushes. Appear = show up = come along同義詞替換1. I wonder why you are always late for school .A. know B.find C.want to know2. Dogs and pandas are my favourite creatures.A. colors B.living things C.books3. She disagreed to have a picnic with us.A. agreed B.wanted C.refused4. Did you receive
9、a letter from your father yesterday ?A. write B.answer C.get5. Another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them.A. showed up B.got to C.flew away6. The womans identity remains unknown .A. not known or identified B.famous C.common7. Speak loudly enough so that everyone can hear you .A. such th
10、at B.in order that C.although8. His lost bike was discovered at the bus stop.A. bought B.borrowed C.found9. The children ran away in fear .A. feeling tired B.feeling happy C.feeling afraid 10. The children spread their wings and flew to school together.A. opened .outwards B.put.together C.folded11.
11、We felt very pleased to see you here .A. happy B.sad C.angry12. I refuse to believe to believe you because you always tell lies.A. say”yes” B.agree C.say”no”13. Dad looked at the piece of paper with the strange marks on it .A. signs B.pictures C.photos14. I received your letter of November 8 .A. got
12、 B.reached C.arrived 15. I wonder if you are free this evening.A. doubt B.want to know C.think16. She mentioned the film she saw just now.A. talked about B.thought about C.complaint about.17. This place is known for its wine counties.A. popular B.welcome C.famous18. Suddenly, there was a huge lighti
13、ng .The children were all frightened.A. frightening B.brave C.scared19. -The strong wind damaged some houses. .Bad news.A. kept .safe B.destroyed C.kept.quiet20. The thing in the bowl looks terrible, and I don't want to see it again. A. happy B. exiting C. unpleasant D. interesting 短語keep quiet
14、_ learn about _because of _ believe in _ in fear _ such as _ run away _ as soon as possible _ agree with _ disagree with _ look out of _ dive towards _課文知識點:1.Do you believe in aliens?你相信外星人嗎?believe in 意為“信任,相信”這位女孩信任她的好朋友。The girl_ _her good friend.辨析:believe in sb.與believe sb.Believe in sb.信任某人I
15、believe in him very much.我非常信任他Believe sb. 相信某人(所說的話是真的)I believe him.我相信他說的話一言辨異:She believes him,but she cant believe in him. 2.We received some messages from aliens about ten years ago.大約十年前,我們收到了一些來自外星人的信息.receive v. 意為“收到”Did you _ my presents on your birthday?你生日那天收到我的禮物了嗎?拓展:receive 的同義詞為acce
16、pt,反義詞為 give,send.receive 強調(diào)客觀上“收到”;而accept強調(diào)主觀上“接受”He received a gift,but he didn't accept it.譯為:_3.She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky.她向窗外看了看,看見天空中有一道黃光.look out of 意為“向外看”向你們教室的窗外看。譯為:_out of 意為“從出來”關(guān)于look的短語:look at(看),look for(尋找) ,look up(抬頭,查閱),look down(俯視),lo
17、ok over(檢查),look after(照顧), look through(瀏覽,溫習) look out (當心)4.heard some voices speaking a strange language, so they hid behind some bushes and kept quiet.heardoing sth. 意為“聽見正在做某事”Do you hear someone _(knock)at the door?你聽見有人正在敲門嗎?辨析:hear sb. doing sth.與 hear sb. do sth.hear sb. doing sth.“聽見某人正在做
18、某事”強調(diào)聽到的動作正在進行.I hear them singing in the next room.我聽到他們正在隔壁房間唱歌.hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事,強調(diào)聽到的是動作發(fā)生的整個過程We often hear him sing this song.我們經(jīng)常聽到他唱這首歌。keep quiet 意為“保持安靜”keep quiet!Class begins!保持安靜!上課了!keep + adj.意為“保持!繼續(xù)(處于某種狀態(tài))”keep silent _ keep warm _你必須照顧好自己,保持身體健康.譯為:_5.It discovered them and
19、made a terrible noise!dicover 及物動詞 意為“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到,發(fā)覺”辨析:discover,find與inventdiscover發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺表示發(fā)現(xiàn)已存在的東西,新的科學真理,新區(qū)域等find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到指對某種事物的尋求,也指找到丟失的事物invent發(fā)明指經(jīng)過認識和實踐創(chuàng)造出前所未有的事物即學即用:Columbus _America.哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲.He _his pen at last.最后,他找到了他的鋼筆.Who _the telephone.誰發(fā)明了電話?7. There was something written on the spaceship. Th
20、ere is something + 動詞過去分詞 有某物被 。There must be something _(leave) in the classroom.8.The children were frightened.frightened 形容詞,意為 “驚嚇的,害怕的”Dont be frightened .不要害怕拓展:frightened 用來修飾人;frightening 意為“令人害怕的,嚇人的”用來修飾物.二者都意為“害怕的”,且都是形容詞frightened 可以作表語或定語,是“驚恐的,受驚的,害怕的”之意afraid只能做表語,多用于習慣經(jīng)常地“懼怕”某事物, 泛指一
21、種“恐懼心理”;后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等時,用介詞of;接動詞時,用帶to的不定式;接從句用連詞that (可省略)。也就是:be afraid to do sth./be afraid of sth./be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid +that從句用frightened或者afraid 填空The _child is still crying .Im _to go out at night課堂練習:一:選擇題:( ) 1.The girl _some flowers from her boyfriend yesterday. A.receives B.
22、accept C.received D.accepted( ) 2.We planted_trees last year. A.two thousand B.two thousands C.two thousands of D.thousand of( ) 3.The man refused _my question. A.answer B.anwered C.answering D.to answer( ) 4.I think we should protect the animals.Do you agree _me? A.on B.to C.with D.for( ) 5.-What d
23、o you think of the film? -_.We all like it. A.Enjoy yourself B.Many thanks C.Pretty good D.Its hard to say( ) 6.Please be _.Theres an important meeting in the next room. A.quickly B.quick C.quiet D.quietly( ) 7.-Is Kate serious? -I_.She never means it. A.suppose B.agree C.believe D.wonder( ) 8.Mo Ya
24、ns books have been sold in many bookstores _his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize. A.because B.since C.as D.because of( ) 9.Stop making so much_.The children are sleeping. A.voice B.noise C.sound D.mark( ) 10.I hear him _at the back door.A. shout B.shouting C.shouted D.shouts( )11.They were caug
25、ht in a _ storm ,and they felt _frightened.A.( )12.I think we should protect the animals.Do you agree_me? A.on B.to C.with D.for( )13.Excuse me,sir.You _open the door before the train stops. A.mustnt B.neednt C.may not D.dont have to ( )14.-In the library, everybody must_. - Besides ,its not good to
26、 make noise in public places. A.lie around B.keep quiet C.sit up( )15.There is little time left.You should hand in your paper. -OK,Here it is !A.as soon as possible B.in fear C.on your own用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Keep_(quietly)!Class begins!2.It _(discover) them and made a terrible noise3.Do you hear someone _
27、(knock)at the door?4.He _(receive) a gift yesterday,but he didn't _( accept) it.5. I heard a man _ (speak) outside the house at that time, but I didn't know who he was.6.Since no one else saw these aliens, I refuse_ (believe) you.7.Lets _ (explore) after school.8. She _ (explanation) the rea
28、son for being late.9. The bird in the cage has beautiful_ (feather).10. We need several different _ (knife) to make paper cutting.11. I'm very pleased _ (see) you.12. I am very _ (frighten) with snakes. Don't let me see them.13. The plane landed on the _ (land) site three hours ago.14. There
29、 is something _ (write) on this piece of paper.15. Our teacher asked us not _ (talk) to each other in class.二完型填空Many people today like reading stories about UFOs. Many people in different countries are 11_ UFOs. But what are UFOs? There are some different ideas about UFO
30、s. 12_ popular one is that UFOs carried visitors coming from other stars.They 13_ to fly much faster than planes on the earth.UFO scientists and many other people believed it.Some people said that they saw a few UFOs 14 _ on the earth;some p
31、eople said they saw some strange visitors 15 _ the UFOs; others even said they were taken 16_ in the UFOs,and then were sent back. Some people made mistakes (犯錯誤) when they said they ever saw UFOs. They 17 _ saw a weather balloon(氣
32、球) or a plane,or the light in the sky(天空) 18_ the ground. Sometimes it is the light from the moon.But there are a lot of other things we can't understand. Now people cannot see UFOs clearly 19 _ .It may 20_ many year
33、s to find a clear answer. Then people will give the UFO another name. ( )11. A. seeing B. hearing C. studying D. following( )12. A. The more B. Most C. More D. Th
34、e most ( )13. A.looked B. seemed C. happened D. failed ( )14. A .fall B. fly C. take off D. Land(
35、)15. A. coming into B. coming out C. coming out of D. getting out ( )16. A. off B. down C. away D. up ( )17. A.must B. could
36、0; C. probably D. may ( )18. A.of B. around C. from D. on( )19. A.yet B. already C. even
37、60; D. also( B.take C.pay D.pay for三閱讀理解 This story happened four years ago. Tom was seven years old then. He was a good boy. He was one of the best pupils in his class.
38、 But he could not get up early. He often slept until eight or nine o'clock in the morning. So he was often late for school. Tom's mother didn't want him to be late for school. So she bought him a clock. She said to Tom, You must get up when you hear the clock ring. " " Yes, Mum," said Tom. After that Tom got up at six thirty when he heard the clock ring. One day his mother forgot. to make the clock ring at the usual time. And the next morning Tom didn't get up at six thirty. It was time for breakfast.
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