高中英語作文萬能句和高級詞匯(整理版)(20190419140311)

1、-比較法通過對過去、現(xiàn)在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較，引出文章要討論的觀點。1 For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ., people .2 People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new idea.故事法先講一個較短的故事來引發(fā)讀者的興趣，引出文章的主題。(建議少用 )1 Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt.

2、 The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern.2 I have a friend who . Should he .? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.3 Once upon a time, there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，來引出文章要展開論

3、述的觀點。1 "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.2 "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of agreat American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.3 "." We ofte

4、n hear statements/words like those/this.4 We often hear such traditional complains as this ".".觀點法開門見山，直接了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢鲎约簩σ懻摰膯栴}的看法。1 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.2 Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to

5、.3 Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4 Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.現(xiàn)象法引出要剖析的現(xiàn)象或者問題，然后評論。1 Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.2 Recently the issue of the pro

6、blem/phenomenon of .has been brought into focus/into public attention.-3 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.對立法先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，適用于有爭議性的主題。1 When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of peo

7、ple say that?. Butthink/view a bit differently.2 When it comes to ., some people believe that?. Others argue/claim that theopposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.3 Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowl

8、edged that.They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.1. 開頭萬能公式一、舉實例思維短路，舉實例!提出一個觀點，舉實例 !提出一個方案，舉實例 ! 而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續(xù)文章，不管三七二十一，盡管舉例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light,

9、 colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：To take?as an example, One example is?, Another exampleforxampleis?,二、做比較方法：寫完一

10、個要點，比較與之相似的;又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的;世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點(through comparison) 和不同點 (through contrast) 。下面是一些短語：相似的比較：-in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比較：on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, onthe contrary, compared

11、with?,?三、換言之沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。實際就是重復(fù)重復(fù)再重復(fù)!下面的句子實際上就三個字I love you!I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我們舉過的例子：I cannot bear it.可以用短語表達(dá)：I cannot put up with it.因此可以這樣說：I cannot bea

12、r it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fedup with it.更多短語：in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply.1. 結(jié)尾萬能公式一：如此結(jié)論說完了，畢竟要?dú)w納一番，相信各位都有這樣的經(jīng)歷，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)長篇大論，到最后終于冒出個 “總而言之”之類的話，我們馬上停止開小差，等待領(lǐng)導(dǎo)說結(jié)束語。也就是說，開頭很好，也必然要有一個精彩的結(jié)尾，讓讀者眼前一亮，這樣，你就可以拿高分了 !比如下面的例子：Obviously( 此為過渡短語 ), we c

13、an draw the conclusion that good manners arise frompoliteness and respect for others.如果讀者很難“顯而見之”，但說無妨，就當(dāng)讀者的眼光太淺罷了!更多過渡短語：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus-更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that?, Therefore, we can find that?2. 結(jié)尾萬能公式二：如此建議如果說 “如此結(jié)論”是結(jié)尾最沒用的廢話， 那么 “如此建議”應(yīng)該是最有價

14、值的廢話了，因為這里雖然也是廢話，但是卻用了一個很經(jīng)典的虛擬語氣的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.這里的虛擬語氣用得很經(jīng)典，因為考官本來經(jīng)常考這個句型，而如果我們自己寫出來，你說考官會怎么想呢?更多句型：Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.英語四級作文萬能句（一）段首句

15、1. 關(guān)于 ?人們有不同的觀點。一些人認(rèn)為?There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗話說（常言道） ? ，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying_. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however ，it is correctin many cases even today.3. 現(xiàn)在， ?，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，? ；其次， ?

16、。更為糟糕的是 ?。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4. 現(xiàn)在， ? 很普遍，許多人喜歡? ，因為 ? ，另外（而且） ? 。Nowadays ，it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_.5. 任何事物都是有兩面性，?也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is

17、 not an exception， it has both advantages anddisadvantages.6. 關(guān)于 ? 人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為（說）? ，在他們看來，?People s opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that_.To them,_.7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題? ，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious.-8. ?已成為人的關(guān)注的熱

18、門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。_ has become a hot topic among people， especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.9. ?在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it hasbrought us a lot of benefits but has crea

19、ted some serious problems as well.10. 根據(jù)圖表 /數(shù)字 /統(tǒng)計數(shù)字 /表格中的百分比 /圖表 /條形圖 /成形圖可以看出 ? 。很顯然? ，但是為什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar，itgraph/line/graph can be seen that_ while. Obviously， _， but why?（二）中間段落句1. 相反，有一些人贊成? ，他們相信 ? ，而且，他們認(rèn)為 ? 。On the contrary， there a

20、re some people in favor of _.At the same time， they say_.2. 但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決? 的好方法，比如 ? 。最糟糕的是 ? 。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve _.For example， _.Worst of all， _.3.?對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。 首先， ?。而且 ? ，最重要的是 ?_is necessary and important to our country"s development and con

21、struction. First，_.What"s more, _.Most important of all,_.4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以?。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5.面臨 ? ，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來? 。一方面 ?，另一方面，Confronted with_， we should take a series of effective measures to_. For onething ， _For another ， _6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說?

22、 ，另外 ?。所有這些方法肯定會?。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.Allthese measures will certainly_.7. 為什么 ? ？第一個原因是 ? ；第二個原因是 ? ；第三個原因是 ? 。總的來說， ?的主要原因是由于?Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is_.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.

23、8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，?也有它的不利的一面，象?。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its owndisadvantages, such as _.9. 盡管如此，我相信 ? 更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意 ? 這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：-I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.（三）結(jié)尾句1. 至于我，

24、在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認(rèn)為?As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _.2. 總而言之，整個社會應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注? 這個問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來? 。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _.Only inthis way can _in the future.3. 但是， ? 和 ? 都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，? ，而 ?。然而，把

25、這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）?But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_.4. 就我個人而言，我相信? ，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為?Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because_.5. 隨著社會的發(fā)展， ? 。因此，迫切需要 ? 。如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻(xiàn)自

26、已的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。With the development of society, _.So it"s urgent and necessary to _.If everymember is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認(rèn)為?更合理。只有這樣，我們才能?For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _.7. 對我來說，我認(rèn)

27、為有必要?。原因如下：第一，?； 第二， ?；最后 ?但同樣重要的是 ?In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second_. Last but not least,_.8. 在總體上很難說?是好還是壞，因為它在很大程度上取決于? 的形勢。然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)?。It is difficult to say whether _is good or not in general as it depends very much onthe situation of_. Howe

28、ver, from a personal point of view find_. 9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論?From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusionthat_.10. 如果我們不采取有效的方法， 就可能控制不了這種趨勢， 就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做的是 ?If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may

29、come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_.-一高級詞匯1occur 替換 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.Anidea occurred tome that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me thatsomeone had broken into my house.2devote 替換 spendHe spends all his spare time in readi

30、ng. He devotes all his sparetime to reading.3seek 替換 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替換 ordinaryI m an average ( ordinary ) student.5but 替換 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw lastnight was nothing but interesting.Th

31、e film we saw last night was anything but boring.6 seat 替換 sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7suppose替換 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替換 thankThank you very much foryou help.We appreciate yourhelp ver

32、y much. / Your help is much appreciated.9the case替換 trueI don t think it is the case ( true ).10on 替換 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.On his arrival,he began his research.11due to替換 because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12cover 替換 walk/readAfter covering (

33、walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13contribute to替換 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpfultoEnglish study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14round the corner 替換coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round thecorner ( coming). Do you ha

34、ve any plans? Li Mingstudies in a school round the corner(nearby).15come to light替換 discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball 替換 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we

35、wentback to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17come up with 替換 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of )new ideas.18set aside替換 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocketmoney for books. (2004 天津卷 )19be of +n. 替換 adj.Theprodu

36、ctsare of highquality (verygood ) and are soldeverywhere in China.20refer to替換 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) isvery famous.21can not but / can not help but替換 have to do I could not but (had to) go home.22more often than not替換 usuallyMore often than not (Usually)

37、, the meaning of manywords can be easily guessed.23lest 替換 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would notforget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24be long for sth. / be long to do sth.替換 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very-much.

38、I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換 be interested in He iscaught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26more than替換 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.(

39、NMET 2003 ) If thereis anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷 )27 perfect (ly) 替換 good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28do sb a/the favor替換 helpthe radio?29 the other day 替換 a few days ago by bicycle. ( NMET 19

40、97 )Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn downThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema30in the course of替換 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, pleasehelp each other and pay special attention to your safety.31the majority of替換 mostThe majority of (Most of )

41、the interviewees prefer watchingTV at home to going to the cinema.32consist of 替換 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33be worn out替換 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were allworn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.3

42、4become of 替換 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35attend to 替換 look after36on condition that替換 as long as37nevertheless替換 however38express ones satisfaction with替換 be satisfied with39 spare no efforts to do 替換 try one s best to do40 many a 替換 many41be rushed off one s feet替換 be

43、busy in doing42 a handful of 替換 a little / some43 meanwhile 替換 at the same time44 get to one s feet 替換 stand up45 beneath 替換 under46 occasionally 替換 sometimes /once in while47 for instance 替換 for example48 seldom 替換 not often49 wealthy 替換 rich50 amazing 替換 surprising51as a matter of fact替換 in fact二

44、高級句型結(jié)構(gòu) It 句型 It will be + some time + before ? It won t be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. He saidsince it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without t

45、he right spare parts.2008年湖北卷 It is + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that,-1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more ? than any other 表示最高級Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more p

46、opular than any one else.名詞從句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.( 2004 全國卷 )My hometown is no longer what it used to be.非限制性定語從句The flat is in a buildingon Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building o

47、n Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.(NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which Illnever forget for the rest of my life. (2002北京卷 )分詞結(jié)構(gòu) I don t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endlesshomework and attending classes as well.

48、 (NMET 2001) We ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.(2004 全國卷 )Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.2004 遼寧卷 Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.2008 年湖南卷with 結(jié)構(gòu) A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a larg