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1、(錄音)(錄音)What kinds of pollution can you find around us? I can find air pollution. soil pollution. water pollution. light pollution. noise pollution. litter.Where can you find pollution?What problems does the pollution cause?What can you see in the picture?What does the chemical factory produce?It pr
2、oduces terrible gas.What problem does the terrible gas cause?It makes my chest hurt.How do you feel?I feel weak.Listen to 1a and answer the following questions.Whats the matter with the granny?Could she sleep well at night?How long has she been like this?(影片)(影片)Listen to 1a and answer the following
3、 questions.Whats the matter with the granny?Could she sleep well at night?How long has she been like this?Its difficult for her to breathe.No, she couldnt.She has been like this since last week. / for one week.(影片)(影片)Whats wrong with you?How long have you been like this?Have you seen a doctor?Read
4、1a again, find the questions that Kangkang asked the old lady.Whats wrong with you?Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old ladyWhats wrong with you?Kangkang asked the old lady what was wrong with her.Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old lady直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時:直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時:如果
5、直接引語是陳述句,則變?yōu)槿绻苯右Z是陳述句,則變?yōu)閟ay引引導(dǎo)的賓語從句;如果直接引語是問句導(dǎo)的賓語從句;如果直接引語是問句, 則變?yōu)閯t變?yōu)閍sk引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。同時要注引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。同時要注意當(dāng)主句是一般過去時時,從句的時意當(dāng)主句是一般過去時時,從句的時態(tài)也要相應(yīng)的變?yōu)檫^去的某種時態(tài)。態(tài)也要相應(yīng)的變?yōu)檫^去的某種時態(tài)。還要注意人稱呦!還要注意人稱呦!How long have you been like this?Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old lady 直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時: 要注意時態(tài)
6、和人稱的變化,如果是特要注意時態(tài)和人稱的變化,如果是特殊疑問句還要注意變回陳述句語序。殊疑問句還要注意變回陳述句語序。How long have you been like this?Kangkang asked the old lady how long she had been like that.Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old ladyHave you seen a doctor?Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old lady 如果直接引語
7、是一般疑問句,應(yīng)該變回陳述句語序,同時如果直接引語是一般疑問句,應(yīng)該變回陳述句語序,同時前加前加if/whether。還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意時態(tài)和人稱。還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意時態(tài)和人稱。Have you seen a doctor?Kangkang asked the old lady if/whether she had seen a doctor.Retell the questions like this: Kangkang asked the old lady 我還有話說!我還有話說! 直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語的轉(zhuǎn)化中還需要注意直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語的轉(zhuǎn)化中還需要注意 下列的詞語變化!下列的詞語變化!指示代詞指示代
8、詞this that these those 表示時間的詞表示時間的詞now then today that day yesterday the day beforelast week(month ,etc.) the week(month ,etc.) before three days (a year ,etc.) ago three days (a year. etc.) before tomorrow the next (following ) day next week (month,etc.) the next (following ) week (month,etc.) 表地點(diǎn)的
9、詞表地點(diǎn)的詞Here there動詞動詞bring take come go 直接引語直接引語 間接引語間接引語指示指示代詞代詞 時時 間間 狀狀 語語 地點(diǎn)狀語地點(diǎn)狀語 方向性動詞方向性動詞 this, that, these those now, then, today that day this week that week yesterday the day before last week the week before four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before tomorrow t
10、he next daynext month the next month here there come, go,bring take Its difficult for me to breathe.What did she say?She said that it was difficult for her to breathe.The chemical factory produces terrible gas.What did she say?She said that the chemical factory produced terrible gas.The bad air make
11、s my chest hurt.What did she say?She said that the bad air made her chest hurt.The factory makes too much noise and I cant sleep well at night.What did she say?She said that the factory made too much noise and she couldnt sleep well at night.I cant stand the environment here.What did she say?She sai
12、d that she couldnt stand the environment there.2. Work aloneAre you feeling better now, Mrs. Zhou?No. Im feeling even worse.Maria:Kangkang:What did they say next?The journalist asked Mrs. Zhou . .Mrs. Zhou said that she was feeling even worse.1whether/if she was feeling better then.What is the envir
13、onment around this place like?3Maria:Kangkang:What did they say next?The journalist asked .2Mrs. Zhou said that the chemical factory produced terrible gas and the bad air made her chest hurt.2. Work alonewhat the environment around that place was like?The chemical factory produces terrible gas and t
14、he bad air makes my chest hurt.5Do you have any suggestions for the government, Mrs. Zhou?Yes. Maria:Kangkang:What did they say at the end of the interview?The journalist asked Mrs. Zhou .4Mrs. Zhou told the journalist that she hoped the government would solve that problem soon.2. Work alonewhether/if she had any suggestions for the government.I hope the government will solve this proble
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