四六級作文模板100

1、首段好的開頭是高分作文必不可少的要素，是吸引閱卷老師注意的關(guān)鍵。通過分析近十年的四六級高分作文，我們歸納出了四六級作文首段常用的寫作方法。具體如下：現(xiàn)象闡釋法現(xiàn)象闡釋法指的是直接就題目進(jìn)行簡單描述，給出自己的理解。這是現(xiàn)象解釋型和問題解決型作文最常用的一種方法?，F(xiàn)象闡釋法的結(jié)構(gòu)素材主要分為兩種：描述現(xiàn)象/圖片 1. Recently, the rise in the problem of _ has aroused public/wide concern.近來， _問題的增加已經(jīng)引起了公眾/廣泛的關(guān)注。2. Recently, the issue of _ has been brought i

2、nto focus/brought to public attention. 近來， _問題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。3. The problem of _ has caused wide concern over recent years.近年來， _問題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。4. With the rapid growth of _ , _ have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.隨著 _的快速增長， _在我們的日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來越重要。5. Now there is a growing awareness/rec

3、ognition of the necessity to _ .如今，人們越來越意識到 _的必要性。6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that _. 如今，越來越多的人開始意識到 _。7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for _ , people begin to _ .熱衷于 _多年之后，人們開始 _。8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems faci

4、ng/confronting our nation/society today is _ . 我們的國家/社會今天面臨的緊迫問題之一是 _。9. With _ playing an increasingly important role in _ , more and more _ . 隨著在 _中的作用日益重要，越來越多的 _。10. Whenever you see/find _ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at _ . 每當(dāng)看到/發(fā)現(xiàn) _的時候，你會不禁為 _感到震驚/驚訝。11. As the bar chart shows

5、, the number of _ has dramatically increased/decreased during the _ years from _ to _. 如柱狀圖所示， _的數(shù)量從 _年到 _年 _年之間急劇增加/減少。12. From the graph, we know the statistics of _ and _ . It can be seen easily that _.從圖表中我們可知 _和 _的數(shù)據(jù)。我們可以很容易地看出 _。13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between _and _ the amoun

6、t of ranged from _to _ . 從柱狀圖中可以清楚地看到，從 _到 _， _的數(shù)量在 _到 _之間變化。14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning _ took place between _ and _ .柱狀圖表明，從 _到 _， _發(fā)生了很大的變化。15. As can be seen in the graph, _ saw great changes in _ between _ and _ .從圖表可知，在 _到 _之間， _發(fā)生了巨大變化。16. The cartoon vividly depicts

7、_. 這幅漫畫生動地描述了 _。17. As is described in the picture, _ . 如圖中所描述的， _。18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture, _ .如上圖生動地描述的那樣，_。19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that _ . 這幅發(fā)人深省的圖畫的確反映了這樣一個社會現(xiàn)象： _。20. In the cartoon presented to us, _. Obvious

8、ly, what the cartoon illustrates/reveals is _ .在展現(xiàn)給我們的圖片中， _。顯然，該圖片說明/揭示的是 _。21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, _. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that _ .正如上圖象征性地描繪的一樣， _。雖然該圖很簡單，它確實(shí)反映了 _。22. As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon, _ . The central point

9、of this cartoon is that _. 正如漫畫中生動展示的， _。該漫畫的主旨是 _。引出觀點(diǎn) 1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:_ .這幅圖片展現(xiàn)了哲學(xué)的一個基本理論：_。2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that_ .這樣一種畫面吸引我們注意到這樣的現(xiàn)實(shí)：_。3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that _.這幅畫是為了向我們展示_。4. The painter

10、reminds us of a common social phenomenon: _.畫的作者提醒了我們一個普遍的社會現(xiàn)象：_。觀點(diǎn)引入法引入法是觀點(diǎn)論證型作文常用的一種方法。該方法開門見山地提出主題，并逐漸引出個人觀點(diǎn)。觀點(diǎn)引入法常用素材有：引出觀點(diǎn)1. “_” is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted.“_”是一個非常有道理的諺語，被人們普遍接受。2. As the old saying goes, “ _.” It tells us that _.古語道：“_?！痹撝V語告訴我們_。3. When it c

11、omes to _ , some think/hold/believe that _. Others argue that the opposite is true. 當(dāng)提及_時，有人認(rèn)為_。其他人則認(rèn)為事實(shí)恰好相反。4. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of _. 如今，有一場關(guān)于_問題公開的/普遍的爭論/討論。5. When asked whether it is advisable to _, different people have d

12、ifferent things to say. 關(guān)于_是否明智這個問題，不同的人有不同的看法。6. People's opinions about _ vary from person to person.關(guān)于_，人們的觀點(diǎn)因人而異。7. Some people propose such a question:_ . 許多人提出這樣一個問題：_。8. Different people hold different views about_ .對于_，不同的人有不同的看法。9. Faced with_ , quite a few people think that_ , but othe

13、rs conceive of it differently. 面對_，許多人認(rèn)為_，但是其他人則持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。引出觀點(diǎn)中的道理1. It tells us that _. 它告訴我們_。2. It reminds us that _. 它提醒我們_。3. It means that _. 它意味著_。4. This proverb reflects _. 該諺語反映了_。5. The truth of this saying is _. 這句話的真相是_。6. Personally, I stand on the side of _. 就個人而言，我支持 _。7. As far as I a

14、m concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that _.就我而言，我贊同_的觀點(diǎn)。8. I agree that priority should be given to _. 我贊同_具有優(yōu)先權(quán)的觀點(diǎn)。問題引入法問題引入法是觀點(diǎn)論證型和現(xiàn)象解釋型作文最常用的一種方法。本方法以問句開篇，更引人入勝。問題引入法常用素材如下：1. We are often shown/told these days that _. But is this really the case?近來我們經(jīng)常聽說_。但情況真的如此嗎？2. In recent years, there

15、 is a general tendency to _. According to a study_, last year. Why _?近年來，有一個_的總體趨勢。根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究，去年_。為什么_？3. These days we are often told that _. But is that true?最近，我們經(jīng)常聽說_。但是，那是真的嗎？4. These days we often hear about _. But is this really the case?最近，我們經(jīng)常聽說_。但是，事實(shí)真是如此嗎？5. “Why do_ ?” Many people often ask

16、questions like this.“為什么_?”許多人經(jīng)常問這樣的問題。6. Should _? Opinions of/Attitudes toward _ vary widely from person to person. 應(yīng)該這樣嗎？不同的人對_有不同的觀點(diǎn)。7. What do you think of _? Your answer to the question will reflect _.你怎么看_? 你對這個問題的答案會反映_。8. “Why _?” Of all the questions/complaints I have heard, this is the on

17、e most frequently voiced.“為什么_?”在我聽到的所有問題/抱怨中，這是最經(jīng)常聽到的一個。9. When asked about_ , the overwhelming majority of/many people say/think/believe/answer that _. But _.當(dāng)被問及_時，大多數(shù)/許多人認(rèn)為/回答_。但是_。10. Nowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that _, but I wonder/doubt that _. 如今，人們普遍認(rèn)為_。但

18、是我懷疑_。中間段一般來講，真正決定作文表達(dá)效果的還是中間段。為了緊扣題意，增強(qiáng)表達(dá)效果，中間段的寫作可采用以下三種方法：列舉法列舉法是四級寫作中常用的方法，一般用first, second等一系列標(biāo)志詞引出原因或者可能的影響等。列舉法常用的素材有：引出列舉1. There may be a combination of factors which contribute to/are responsible for/can explain _. 也許有一些因素造成/可以解釋_。2. There are probably three/many/several/a variety of reaso

19、ns for this dramatic/significant increase/decline in _.引起_顯著增長/下降的原因有三個/許多/幾個/很多。3. Some reasons can explain this trend. 一些原因可以解釋這一趨勢。4. Why _ ?為什么_？5. The causes of _ are varied. They include_ , perhaps the main cause is _. 造成_的原因有很多，包括_,主要原因可能是_。6. The reason for this is not far to seek. 這一問題的原因不難

20、發(fā)現(xiàn)。7. It is no easy task to identify the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several complicated factors. 要找出這一現(xiàn)象的原因并非易事，因?yàn)樗婕叭舾蓮?fù)雜的因素。8. There are numerous reasons why _, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. _的原因有很多，這里我只想探討其中幾個最重要的原因。9. There are many reasons respon

21、sible for this phenomenon, and the following are the typical ones. 導(dǎo)致這種現(xiàn)象的原因有很多，以下是其中比較有代表性的。10. There are many reasons explaining this case. As for me, I regard the following as the typical ones. 有很多原因可以解釋該問題。就我而言，我認(rèn)為以下原因比較典型。11. A number of factors could account for/contribute to/lead to/result in

22、 the change of _. 引起_變化的因素有很多。分條列舉1. In the first place, _. In the second place_ .首先，_。其次，_。2. First,_ . Second, _ . 首先，_。其次，_。3. To begin with, _. Secondly, _. Last but not least, _.首先，_。其次，_。最后但并不是最不重要的，_。4. The first reason is that _. The second one is _. The third is _. 第一個原因是_。第二個原因是_。第三個原因是_。5

23、. First of all, _. Secondly,_ . Furthermore,_ .首先，_。其次，_。另外，_。6. For one thing, _. For another, _.一方面,_。另一方面，_。7. Firstly, _. Secondly, _. Thirdly, _.首先，_。其次，_。再次，_。8. Another reason why I disagree with the above statements is that I believe_.我不同意上述觀點(diǎn)的另一個原因是我認(rèn)為_。對比法對比法是指通過對比兩種截然不同的觀點(diǎn)來陳述其中的利弊，從而得出自己的

24、結(jié)論。對比法常用的素材有：1. The advantages gained in _ outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from _. 從_中獲取的優(yōu)勢遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過我們從_中獲取的。2. _ bear(s) a close/striking resemblance to _._與_極為相似。3. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _.一方面，_。另一方面，_。4. Similarly/Likewise/In the same way,_ . 同樣，_。5. Although _ e

25、njoy(s) a distinct advantage, _.盡管_有明顯優(yōu)勢，但是_。6. Many students like _. Among them there are two different attitudes to _. Some of them think that . Others, however, dont think so. They feel that _. 許多學(xué)生喜歡_。關(guān)于他們有兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)。有人認(rèn)為_。而另外一些則不贊同這種看法。他們認(rèn)為_。7. Nothing/Few things can approach/equal/match _. 沒有什么能與

26、_相比。8. Indeed, _ carries more weight than _when _ is concerned.的確，就_而言，_的重要性要超過_。9. Serious as the problem may be, it pales into insignificance by comparison with . 這個問題可能很嚴(yán)重，但與相比就微不足道了。10. In comparison/contrast, . 比較而言/對比起來，。11. Indeed/Certainly, _ play(s) a more/less important role when compared

27、with _. 當(dāng)然，與_相比，_的影響要大/小得多。12. Despite the fact that most of them like _, I would like to choose to _.盡管有許多人喜歡_，我還是傾向于_。13. When the advantages and disadvantages are compared/weighed, the conclusion/finding is quite obvious/self-evident. 比較一下優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，結(jié)論就不言而喻了。14. There is no consensus among people as to

28、_. Some people suggest that _, while others argue that _. I agree with the latter/former.人們并未就_達(dá)成一致意見。一些人建議_，而另一些人則爭辯說_。我贊成后者/前者。15. People differ greatly in their attitudes toward this problem. Some maintain that _. Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion that _. Personally, I stand on the side o

29、f _. 人們對于這個問題的態(tài)度差異很大。有人認(rèn)為_。與此相反，另外一些人認(rèn)為_。就我個人而言，我站在_這一邊。16. For most people today, _have/has become their main source of _. But as for me, _should be regarded as a better source. 如今大多數(shù)人將_作為_的主要來源。但就我而言，_應(yīng)被看作一種更好的來源。17. _may be superior to _, but it poses problems for those who _. _可能比_更好一些，但它會給那些_的人

30、帶來問題。18. Different people have different ideas about _. Some people take it for granted that _. On the contrary, some other people think _.關(guān)于_的觀點(diǎn)因人而異。有人想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為_。相反，其他人則認(rèn)為_。19. This case has aroused echoes throughout the country with more and more people following its lead, but ideas about it vary wid

31、ely. Those who criticize/oppose/object to/are against it argue/hold that _, but people who advocate/support/are for it maintain/assert/claim that _. 隨著越來越多的人加入它的行列，這一事件已經(jīng)在全國引起了巨大反響。然而，人們對此的觀點(diǎn)卻迥然不同。反對者認(rèn)為_，但支持者則宣稱_。20. People differ in their opinions on _. Some of them believe that _, while others dee

32、m that .人們對_持有不同的看法。有些人認(rèn)為_,而有些人則認(rèn)為_。21. Many surveys show that people in increasing numbers are beginning to realize that _. Meanwhile, many people still live under the traditional idea that _. 許多調(diào)查顯示，越來越多的人開始意識到_。同時，仍有許多人持傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為_。舉例法所謂舉例法，是指以恰當(dāng)?shù)氖吕齺碜糇C自己的觀點(diǎn)，例子應(yīng)該典型、精煉。舉例法常用素材有：1. From my everyday exp

33、erience and observation I can list several examples that defend the statement that _.根據(jù)我的日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)和觀察，我可以舉出幾個例子來證明_。2. There are many instances supporting my opinion. 有許多例子可以證明我的觀點(diǎn)。3. Perhaps the most important example of _ is _.有關(guān)_的最重要的例子可能是_。4. A case in point is _. 一個恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮莀。5. Take _ for example. 以_為

34、例。6. This is a concrete example that _. 這是一個有關(guān)_的具體例子。7. Nothing could be more obvious/apparent than the evidence that _.再沒有比_更明顯的例子了。8. I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the example of _.要說明這個問題，_是一個最好的例子。9. The latest surveys conducted by _ show/reveal/demonstrate/indicate tha

35、t _. 由_開展的最新調(diào)查顯示_。10. No one can deny the fact that . _沒有人可以否認(rèn)_的事實(shí)。11. Talking about _, the first thing that may occur to you and me seems to be _. 說到_，我們首先想到的似乎就是_。12. A common example, which is frequently cited, is _.一個被普遍引用的例子是_。13. Instances of the same sort might be quoted easily, but this will

36、 be sufficient to show that _. 類似的例子不勝枚舉，但這一個就足以說明_。14. History abounds with the example of _. 歷史上有許多_方面的例子。末段末段一般是總結(jié)全文，照應(yīng)題目，點(diǎn)明主旨，深化中心。簡潔、有力的末段可以為文章錦上添花。末段的寫作可嘗試使用以下四種方法：歸納總結(jié)法歸納總結(jié)法指的是以文章前面的論述為依據(jù)，引出或重申文章的中心思想或結(jié)論。歸納總結(jié)法常用素材有：1. To sum up, _can benefit us tremendously if correctly used.總而言之，如果運(yùn)用得當(dāng)，_會讓我們

37、受益匪淺。2. Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that _.因此，不難得出以下結(jié)論：_。3. Recognizing the fact that _ will lead us to conclude that _.承認(rèn)_這一事實(shí)，我們能得出以下結(jié)論：_。4. The evidence upon all sides supports/confirms/leads to a conclusion that _.各方面的證據(jù)支持/表明/得出這樣一個結(jié)論：_。5. From what has been discussed a

38、bove/Based on the points discussed above, we can draw/arrive at the conclusion that _.綜上所述，我們能得出如下結(jié)論：_。6. In summary/conclusion/a word, it is important that we should _.總之，我們應(yīng)該_，這一點(diǎn)很重要。7. Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_ .考慮到所有因素，我們得出結(jié)論：_。名言引用法名言引用法是指引用古今中外

39、名人的名言警句來證明論點(diǎn)。名言引用法常用素材有：1. The saying _ has been widely accepted throughout the world. 名言_在世界范圍內(nèi)被普遍接受。2. “_.” We are used to hearing such words like those. “_?！?我們常常聽到這樣的說法。3. “_.” Such is the opinion of a great man. This remark has been confirmed time and time again by many historical events. “_?！边@

40、是一位偉大的人物的觀點(diǎn)。該言論已經(jīng)被許多歷史事件反復(fù)驗(yàn)證。4. As the proverb goes, _ . 正如諺語_所說。5. There is an English proverb which says that _. 有一個英語諺語_。6. There is an old saying, “_.” It is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.古語道：“_。”這是前輩的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，但在今天許多情況下也適用。7. “_” is the opinion held

41、 by_ . This remark has been confirmed time and again by more and more people. “_”是_的觀點(diǎn)，而且被越來越多的人反復(fù)證實(shí)。提出建議法提出建議法是指對所討論的問題提出建設(shè)性的意見或者解決問題的具體方法。提出建議法常用素材有：1. It might be time to hear the warnings1. It might be time to hear the warnings of some economists.該是聽聽一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家的警告的時候了。2. It is time that we put/urged

42、 an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of _. 該是結(jié)束_這種討厭的情況/趨勢的時候了。3. Therefore, in order to _, effective means should be taken to _.所以，為了_，必須采取有效措施來_。4. It is high time that_ . Here are some of the things that might be taken up immediately. 該是_的時候了。這里有幾項(xiàng)措施可以立即著手執(zhí)行。5. It is suggested

43、that the government should make efforts to _.人們建議政府應(yīng)該做出努力去_。6. In short/In any case, we should/ought to/must _.總之/無論如何，我們應(yīng)該/必須_。7. Awareness of the seriousness of the problem is the first step toward the solution.意識到這個問題的嚴(yán)重性是解決問題的第一步。8. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most important is _. Another way is _.盡管問題不能立即得到解決，但是還是有方法。最重要的是_。還有_。預(yù)測展望法預(yù)測展望法是指預(yù)測某一現(xiàn)象的發(fā)展趨勢或某一措施的深遠(yuǎn)影響。預(yù)測展望法常用素材有：1. The significance of _cannot be overvalued. _的意義重大。2. What