Cultural relics-period4學案

1、Section1:AtextstructureanalysisofINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMI.TypeofwritingandsummaryoftheideaTypeofwritingThisisapieceofnarrativewriting.MainideaofthepassageThehistoryoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof1stParaThesimpledescriptionoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof2ndParaThepresentsenttotheCzarGeneralideaof3rdParaThedet

2、ailaddingandrelocatingoftheAmberRoomGeneralideaof4thParaThestolenoftheAmberRoominWorldWarGeneralideaof5thParaTherebuildingoftheAmberRoomII.AtreediagramTheAmberRoom:thebestandbiggestworkofcountrysbestPrussianartistsPara.1In1770,theAmberRoomredecoratedbyCatherineIIPara.2In1716,theAmberRoomgiventotheCz

3、arasagiftPara.2In1941theAmberRoomstolenbytheNaziGermanarmyPara.4TheoldmissingAmberRoombeingsearchedfor;anewAmberRoomhavingbeenbuiltPara.5Section2:BackgroundinformationonculturerelicsI.Whatisaculturerelic?何謂“文明遺產(chǎn)?Culturalrelicsarephysicalremindersofwhatdifferentpeoplesvaluedinthepastandcontinuetovalu

4、enow.Withouttheserelics,wecouldnotcherishculturaltraditionsasmuchorappreciatethelivesofthepeoplewhopracticedthosetraditions.Althoughwemaynotoftenconsiderit,culturalrelicsarenotonlythepossessionofoneculture.Inalargersense,itcanbesaidthattheybelongtoallpeoples.Forthesereasons,thisunitdescribescultural

5、relicsnotfromChinabutotherplaces.Lookingatitfromanotherangle,itcanalsobesaidthatculturalrelicspreservessomeaspectofculturalheritageandeachrelic,regardlessofwhetherthesamehandscreatedmanyexamplesofit,isstillauniqueculturalexpressionandcontribution.II.TheculturalrelicsofChinaintheworldheritagesitelist

6、天下文明遺產(chǎn)名錄中的30處中國文遺產(chǎn)本單位的主題是“文明遺產(chǎn)，先生非常能夠曾經(jīng)親自打仗過外地的文明遺產(chǎn)，或是能過電視、報紙等媒體對此有了必定的理解，因而，在課前老師可讓先生羅列國際外有名的文明遺產(chǎn)，而后對“文明遺產(chǎn)給出界說、分類或分別規(guī)范。到2004歲尾，我國已有30處文物奇跡跟天然景不雅被結合國科教文構造天下遺產(chǎn)委員會列入天下遺產(chǎn)名錄，以下是這些文明遺產(chǎn)的稱號、性子跟列人天下遺產(chǎn)名錄的年份：MountTaishan(泰山)，listedasaworldculturalandnaturalsitein1987.TheGreatWall(長城)，culturalsite,1987.TheImpe

7、rialPalaceoftheMingandQingDynastiesinBeijingandShenyang(北京故宮、沈陽故宮)，culturalsite,1987,2004.TheMogaoCaves(敦煌莫高窟)，culturalsite,1987.TheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorandtheTerracottaWarriors(泰始皇陵及戎馬俑坑)，culturalsite,1987.ThePekingManSiteatZhoukoudian(周口店北京猿人遺跡),culturalsite,1987.MountHuangshan(黃山),cultura

8、landnaturalsite,1990.TheJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea(九寨溝景色勝景區(qū)),naturalsite,1992.TheHuanglongScenicandHistoricInterestArea(黃龍景色勝景區(qū)),naturalsite,1992.TheWulingyuanScenicandHistoricInterestArea(武陵源景色勝景區(qū))，naturalsite,1992.TheMountainResortanditsOutlineTemple,Chengde(河北承德避暑山莊及四周寺院),cultu

9、ralsite,1994.TheTempleandCemeterofConfuciusandtheKongFamilyMansioninQufu(曲阜孔府、孔廟、孔林)，culturalsite,1994.TheAncientBuildingComplexintheWudangMountains(武當山古修建群),culturalsite,1994.HistoricEnsembleofthePotalaPalace,Lhasa(西藏布達拉宮),culturalsite,1994.TheLushanNationalPark(廬山)，culturalsite,1996.MountEmeiandth

10、eLeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea(峨眉山一樂山年夜佛景色勝景區(qū)),culturalandnaturalsite.1996.TheAncientCityofPingyao(平遙古城),culturalsite,1997.TheClassicalGardensofSuzhou(姑蘇園林),culturalsite,1997.TheOldTownofLijiang(麗江古城),culturalsite,1997.TheSummerPalace(頤跟園),culturalsite,1998.TheTempleofheaven：anImperialSacrificialAltar

11、inBeijing(天壇),culturalsite,1998.DazuRockCarvings(年夜足石刻),culturalsite,1999.MountWuyi(武夷山),culturalandnaturalsite,1999.MountQinchengandtheDujiangyanIrrigationSystem(青城山一都江堰),culturalsite,2000.AucientVillagesinSouthernAnhuiXidiandHongcun(安徽古鄉(xiāng)村一西遞、宏村),culturalsite,2000.LongmenGrottoes(龍門石窟),culturalsite

12、,2000.ImperialTombsoftheMingandQingDynasties(明清皇家陵園),culturalsite2000.YungangGrottoes(云岡石窟),culturalsite,2001.ThreeParallelRiversofYunanProtectedAreas,naturalsite(三江并流),2003.CapitalcitiesandTombsoftheAncientKoguryoKingdom(高句麗的王城、王陵跟貴族墓葬),culturalsite,2004.culturaladj.文明的aculturalindependence/cultura

13、lexchangerelicn.sth.oldthatremindsusofthepast遺跡；古物unearthedcultural/arelicofearlycivilizationsurvivevt.&vi.tocontinuetolive,esp.aftercomingclosetodeath;tocontinuetoliveafter幸免于；幸存；之后還在世survivethetrafficaccident/surviveallherchildrenremainvi.1.tostayorbeleftbehindafterothershavegoneorbeenremoved停頓；留居

14、；留下Whentheothershadgone,Maryremainedandputbackthefurniture.2.tocontinuetobe(inanunchangedstate)接著；仍然remainyoung/remaintobeuncompleted;PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Ifyouwonteatyoulljusthavetoremainhungry!3.Itremainstobeseen:weshallknowlateron.狀況仍未明，要看怎么樣開展。staten.國度；當局；州；形態(tài)stateschools/

15、statedocuments/inapoorstateofhealthlookinto:toexaminethemeaningorcausesof考察，考察lookintothematter/lookintotheeventrareadj.稀奇的；罕見的；寶貴的therareairofthemountains/raremetals/ararebookdynastyn.朝代；王朝theQingDynasty/theTudordynastyinEnglandbelongtotobethepropertyof;tobeamemberof;tobeconnectedwith屬于；為的一員;與有關聯(lián)be

16、longtoaclub/belongtoaclass/belongtomeinsearchof尋尋insearchofthecuretothedisease/insearchofthelostboyambern.adj.琥珀；琥珀制的；琥珀色的theambertrafficlights/adecorationofambergiftn.贈品；禮品；稟賦birthdaygifts/giftvouchers/agiftformusicmeltvt.vi.(使)消融；使融化meltthesnow/melttheanger/meltinwaterheatn.vt.熱；熱度；把加熱；使沖動thebodyh

17、eat/theheatofadebate/heatsoupforlunchdesignn.aplaninthemind;adrawingorpatternshowinghowsth.istobemade計劃；圖案vt.toimagineandplanoutinthemind計劃；構想curiousindesign/makeadesignforamonument;designanengine/designdressesforaqueenfancyadj.獨特的；異常的無最初級跟比擬級vt.設想；設想；喜好afancyprice/fancygoods/fancyhiscoming/fancyher

18、selfstillyoungstylen.作風；風姿；范例dothingsinstyle/inthestyleof/outofstyle.jeweln.珠寶；寶石preciousjewels/ajewelnecklaceinreturn(for):inexchange(for);inpayment(for)作為交流；回報；答謝inreturnforherkindness/inreturnforhisgiltlightvt.vi焚燒，照亮lightacigarette/lightatorch/lightsb.onhiswaymirrorn.鏡子；反應adrivingmirror/lookinth

19、emirror/amirrorofthetimeswondern.奇不雅；驚疑thewondersofnature/Itsnowonder./inwonderatwar處于交兵形態(tài)beatwar/havebeenatwarforlongremovevt.totakeaway(fromaplace);takeoff挪動;脫失落；撤除removetheclothfromthetable/removeoneshat;Youvegottoremoveyourshoesbeforeyouentertheroom.furnituren.家具總稱muchfurniture/alotoffurniture/a

20、setoffurniture/apieceoffurnituresecretlyadv.機密地；背后里haveatalksecretly/takeanactionsecretlywoodenadj.木制的awoodenbridge/awoodenchairdoubtn.疑心；不明白；vt.疑心；不信thereisnodoubtaboutsb./sth./nodoubt/notdoubtthat/doubtwhethermysteryn.神奇；神奇的事物makeamysteryofmatter/diveintothemysteriesofapartadv.不離；分不地milesapart/sta

21、ndapart/keepapartfromtakeapart拆開takeapartthemachine/takesb.aparttrialn.審訊；審咨詢；實驗holdatrial/trialbyamilitarycourt/givesb.atrialconsidervt.1.tothinkabout;examine思索；思索Imconsideringchangingmyjob.WevedecidedtomoveandareconsideringanewhouseinBeijing.2.toregardas以為Iconsideryouafool.Iconsideritagreathonourtobeherewithyoutoday.ThebossconsideredTom(tobe)toolazytobeagoodworker.3.totakeintoaccount顧及；思索到；Ifyou