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1、中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)9A U4(石馬中學(xué)備課組)【詞匯詞組】1.whenever,through,stand,although,university,matter,victory,spirit2. mind 名詞:頭腦。on ones mind 意為“掛在心上,惦念” 名詞:思想,想法。 常見(jiàn)的短語(yǔ)有:change ones mind 改變主意 make up ones mind 下定決心 動(dòng)詞:介意,反對(duì),常用來(lái)表示委婉、客氣的請(qǐng)求。 常用短語(yǔ):mind doing sth /mind sb doing sth /mind ones doing sth 介意做某事 Never mind 沒(méi)關(guān)系,不要
2、緊3.time : 時(shí)代,in different times 時(shí)間,不可數(shù)名詞 次數(shù),可數(shù)名詞 常用短語(yǔ)有:all the time 一直 at times 有時(shí) at the same time 同時(shí) from time to time 有時(shí) in time 及時(shí) on time 按時(shí) at a time 一次 have a good time 玩的高興4.a great deal “大量,許多“,可單獨(dú)使用,也可以用在形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)前面;還可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。歸納: many /a (large) number of /a lot of /lots of /plenty of +可
3、數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) much /a great deal of/ a lot of /lots of /plenty of +不可數(shù)名詞.常用詞組:deal with 處理5.lose heart 灰心,泄氣 lose v. 失去,喪失;輸?shù)?;?機(jī)會(huì))錯(cuò)過(guò); 與lose相關(guān)詞組:lose ones life喪生; lose ones way 迷路; lose oneself 迷路; lose oneself in沉迷于 lose weight 減肥; lose interest 失去興趣 lost adj.丟失的 迷路的 與lost相關(guān)詞組:a lost child迷路的小孩 get lost迷路
4、lost in thought沉思中 loss n. 失去 the loss of 的失去6.leader n. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者 lead vt.(1)引導(dǎo)、帶領(lǐng); lead sb. to sp. (lead-led-led) (2)領(lǐng)頭、領(lǐng)先 (3)指控、指導(dǎo)、率領(lǐng) lead sb. to do sth.致使/誘惑 lead to(1)(道路)等通往 (2)引起(結(jié)果等), lead n.領(lǐng)先地位,榜樣 take the lead 處于領(lǐng)先地位7.succeed vi. 成功,success n. 成功,勝利 succeed in doing sth意為“(在某方面)取得成功;達(dá)到目的”
5、successful adj. 成功的,successfully adv.成功地 常用詞組:have success at school or work.8.achievement n. 成就,成績(jī) achieve vt. 取得;獲得;實(shí)現(xiàn);成功 achieve success/victory achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies9.matter n. 物質(zhì);原因;事件 vi. 有重大影響;要緊=be important no matter +疑問(wèn)詞 不管,無(wú)論 10.record n.記錄 常用短語(yǔ):criminal r
6、ecord 犯罪紀(jì)錄 break the world record打破世界記錄 the record of every suspect每個(gè)嫌疑人的紀(jì)錄 vt. 記錄,將錄音 11.German adj.德國(guó)的;德國(guó)人的;德語(yǔ)的 n. 德語(yǔ) n. 德國(guó)人 Germans(復(fù)數(shù)) Germany n. 德國(guó)12.surprise n. 驚奇,詫異 vt.使驚奇 surprise sb. surprising adj.令人驚訝的(常用來(lái)修飾事物) surprised adj.吃驚的,驚訝的(常用來(lái)指人) to ones surprise 使驚訝 in surprise 驚奇地【重要句型】1.What
7、s up?Youve been happy since I first met you. 怎么了?自從我第一次遇見(jiàn)你,你一直都快樂(lè)。2. Dont wake me up until you you finish building it. 不要叫醒我,直到你建完它。3. I can read them whenever I want to, 只要我想,我無(wú)論何時(shí)都可以閱讀它們。4.I like to learn about the world through the Internet. 我喜歡通過(guò)英特網(wǎng)來(lái)了解世界。5.As soon as you click the mouse,theres a
8、 great deal of information. 一旦點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo),就有大量信息。6.Spud went on to become leader of the team. 斯伯德繼續(xù)成為了這個(gè)隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者7.He was named Player of the Year in Texas. 他被命名為得克薩斯州的年度最佳球員。8.However,no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170cm tall. 然而,沒(méi)有大學(xué)會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他去打籃球,僅僅因?yàn)樗挥?70厘米高。9.He su
9、cceeded in getting a scholarship.他成功獲得了獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。10.Although he was a great player at university,the NBA was not interested in him because all its players were more than 20cm taller than he was. 盡管他是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但NBA對(duì)他不感興趣,因?yàn)镹BA所有的球員都比他高20多厘米。11.Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type re
10、ally does not matteryou can do almost anything if you never give up. 通過(guò)努力,斯巴德.韋伯證明高矮胖瘦真的不重要只要你永不言棄,幾乎沒(méi)有什么做不到的。12.It is the first time we have played since Monday . 自從星期一以來(lái)這是我第一次打(球)。13.Yao has done more charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers. 姚明做了更多的慈善工作,特別是為了那些貧窮的中國(guó)青少年。14.Life changed
11、for everybody, including women and children because of the war.因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭(zhēng),每個(gè)人的生活都改變了, 包括婦女和兒童。15.It has been translated into 67 languages since then. 從那時(shí)起,它已經(jīng)被翻譯成了67種語(yǔ)言16.It was a record of that time,and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit. 它記錄了那個(gè)時(shí)代,也成為人類精神勝利的一個(gè)象征。17.I admire th
12、ese children for their courage. 我因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊挠職舛鴼J佩他們。18.Its a pity that they couldnt enjoy a happy life just as we do . 他們沒(méi)能向我們一樣享受幸福生活實(shí)在是個(gè)遺憾。19.Although we live in peace,some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 盡管我們生活在和平環(huán)境,世界其他地方的一些孩子仍然為生命安全而擔(dān)憂。20.You will not find any
13、thing unusual about him until you learn more. 你直到了解更多,才會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有關(guān)他的不尋常的事。21.Whenever he has some money left, he gives it to someone in need. 每當(dāng)他有一些余錢,他就送給有需要的人。22.The blood he donated is enough to save over 70 lives. 他捐的血足夠救70多人的生命.【中考鏈接】1. You cant watch TV_ you finish your homework. (2013 泰州) A. after
14、B. if C. when D. before2.You should hand in your test paper _ you check it . (2014 常州) A. while B. when C. before D. after3. _ the children were playing football ,it began to rain. (2014 無(wú)錫) A. After B. If C. While D. Once4. _ I got back, my mother was cooking for me. (2013 宿遷) A. When B. Before C.
15、Since D. Although5. While _, he received a call from his mum.(2013 蘇州) A. watched TV B. he was watching TV C. he watched TV D. he is watching TV 6. Have you been in Nanjing for a long time? Yeah. _ my parents came here. (2014 南京) A. For B. As C. When D. Since7. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out
16、to find their food. (2012徐州) A. since B. until C. as D. because【隨堂練習(xí)】1. You cant watch TV_ you finish your homework. A. after B. if C. when D. before2. You should hand in your test paper _ you check it . A. while B. when C. before D. after3. _ the children were playing football ,it began to rain. A.
17、 After B. If C. While D. Once4. _ I got back, my mother was cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although5. While _, he received a call from his mum. A. watched TV B. he was watching TV C. he watched TVD. he is watching TV 6. _ the children are having fun, parents are taking dance lessons o
18、n the beach. A. When B. If C. While D. Once7. _ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although8. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. because9. You have been in Nanjing very long? Yeah. _ my parents came here. A. For B. As C. When
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