現(xiàn)在完成時練習(xí)題

1、現(xiàn)在完成時專項練習(xí)一、 單項選擇。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _what's happened to him .（呼和浩特）. knew . have known . must know .will know2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ?. already .never .ever . still3、Have you met Mr Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in t

2、he past two year . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written5、Our country _ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good. has changed ; better . changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study. has ; studied .

3、are ; studying7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ?. will they go . did they go. do they go . have they

4、 gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished. Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . joined . has joined . was in . has been in12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten year

5、s ago . were . have been . have become . have made13、How long have you _ here ?About two months . been . gone . come . arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . has begun . had begun. has been on . began15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was16、 Miss Green isn't

6、in the office . she_ to the library .has gone . went .will go . has been17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . have been in . have been to. have gone to . have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they19、 has Mr White been a member of Gre

7、ener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university21.Kates never seen Chinese films,_ ? A.hasnt she B.has she C.isnt she D.

8、is she22.Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -_you_your homework yet?A.Do,finish B.Are,finishing C.Did,finish D.Have,finished23.Tom_the CD player for two weeks.A.has lent B.has borrowed C.has bought D.has had24.I_from him since he left. A.didnt receive B.havent got C.didnt have D.havent heard25.H

9、ave you ever_Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?-Yes,I have.A.went to B.gone to C.been in D.been to26.My parents_Shandong for ten years.A.have been in B.have been to C.have gone to D.have been27.I wont go to the concert because I_my ticket. A.lost B.dont lose C.have lost D.is coming二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、He

10、 has never surfed, _ _?（改成反意疑問句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問) _ _have they been here?3、The old man _ last year. He for a year. (die) （動詞填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、H

11、er mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個句子合并成一個句子) _ 9.I have been to Macau befor

12、e.(改為否定句)   I _ _ been to Macau before.10.He hasnt come to school because he was ill. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ he come to school?11.He has learned English for 5 years.(就劃線部分提問) _ _ _ _ learned English ?12.I bough a new bike just now.(用just改寫)       I _ just _ a new bike.13.We began

13、 to learn English three years ago.(改為同義句)We _ _English _three years 三、 漢譯英。1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父親以前到過長城。4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。5、 她去過上海。6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？四.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2._ he _(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3._ you _(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes,

14、 I _ (be) there twice .4._ you ever _(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.5.My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.6.Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.6.Shanghai _ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city.7.I _ (work) here since I _ (

15、move) here in 1999.8.So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.9.I_(be)to shanghai for several time.10.What_you _(do)yesterday?11.I_(make)a cake.12.You_(make)a kite,have you?13._you_to Beijing?(be)-yes,I have.參 考 答 案2127 B D D D D A C （9-13） 1.have been 2.did,do 3.am making 4.haven t made 5.Have,bee

16、n.參考答案：一、單項選擇。1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently（近來），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在起

17、往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for +時間段或since +過去時間點”連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應(yīng)選C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側(cè)重點在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在

18、過去的動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。16、“have/has gone to + 地點”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指主語所指的人不在這兒。“have/has been in + 地點”表示“在某地呆了多長時間”，常與表示時間的狀語連用?！癶ave/has been to +地點”表示“曾經(jīng)去

19、過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、漢譯英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My

20、father has been to the Great Wall before.4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？I.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2._ he _(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3._ you _(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _ (be) there t

21、wice .4._ you ever _(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.5.My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.6.Wheres Li Ming ? He _ (go) to the teachers office.6.Shanghai _ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _ (become) a large city.7.I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999