【最新】英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation（第3課時(shí)）同步語(yǔ)法精講精練課件

1、第三課時(shí)第三課時(shí) 單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?復(fù)合不定代復(fù)合不定代詞詞：概念：不明確指代某個(gè)人、某個(gè)事物、某些人、某些事物的代詞叫不定代詞。由some，any，every，no與one，thing等構(gòu)成的代詞稱為復(fù)合不定代詞。這些詞在句中的作用相當(dāng)于名詞，可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。具體用法：something意為“某事；某物”，常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求意見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)句中。anything意為“任何事；某事”，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。everything意為“每件事；一切事情”，可用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句或否定句

2、中。nothing意為“沒(méi)有什么；沒(méi)有東西”。someone意為“某人；有人”，常用于肯定句中。anyone意為“任何人”，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，也可用于肯定句中。everyone意為“每個(gè)人；所有人”，常用于肯定句中。no one意為“沒(méi)有人”?！咀⒁狻繌?fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞應(yīng)后置。一、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空。something，anything, everything, nothing1This is my first time to Beijing，so _ is interesting for me.2Would you

3、like _ to eat?3Do you have _ to say for yourself?No，I have _ to say.everythingsomethinganythingnothingsomeone, anyone, everyone, no one4Its a secret (秘密)_ knows about it.5Can you ask _ to help me，please?6There isnt _ watching TV now.7The teacher always says，“_ in our class must study hard.”No onesom

4、eoneanyoneEveryone二、選詞填空。something, nothing, anything, myself, someone, yourselfDear Lisa,Thanks for your letter. Did you enjoy 8._ in Shanghai during the two months? Today you did 9._ interesting，didnt you? Today I did 10._ at home. yourselfsomethingnothingI only relaxed. For lunch I didnt eat 11.

5、_,either(也). Why? Today Mom and Dad were not at home. I couldnt cook by 12. _，so I didnt eat any food. Now I miss Mom very much. Oh，I hear 13._ calling me. I must stop writing to you.Yours,Annaanythingmyselfsomeone本課時(shí)其他知識(shí)點(diǎn)精講精練of course意為“當(dāng)然”。當(dāng)對(duì)方詢問(wèn)你能否做某事，或請(qǐng)求你做某事時(shí)，肯定回答用該短語(yǔ)，也可用OK./All right./Sure.等。mys

6、elf反身代詞，意為“我自己”；yourself意為“你自己”。在英文句子中，反身代詞常用作賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)。eg：for oneself為了自己by oneself單獨(dú)地；靠自己地How助動(dòng)詞sb.like sth.？意為“某人覺(jué)得某事/物怎么樣？”用來(lái)詢求對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)和看法。相當(dāng)于“What助動(dòng)詞sb.think of sth.？”eg：How did you like your vacation？你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？bored形容詞，意為“厭倦的，感到無(wú)聊的”，其主語(yǔ)通常為人；boring形容詞，意為“令人厭倦的”，其主語(yǔ)常為事或物。eg：The TV play is boring.這部電視真的很無(wú)聊。I feel very bored.我感覺(jué)很無(wú)聊。一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Tom seems _ (be) a very smart boy.2I bought a pet cat for _ (I) yesterday.3Doing homework all day is a little _I feel very _(bore)to bemyselfboringbored二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。4你每天寫(xiě)日記嗎？Do you _ _ _ every day?5你覺(jué)得這部電影怎么樣？_ did you _ the m