廣東省年中考英語第二部分中考語法知識(shí)歸納第八節(jié)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、第八節(jié)動(dòng)第八節(jié)動(dòng) 詞詞第二部分中考語法知識(shí)歸納中考考點(diǎn)精講精練中考考點(diǎn)精講精練 動(dòng)詞是實(shí)詞的一種，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。按詞義和在句子中的作用，動(dòng)詞可分為：行為動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞?？键c(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 行為動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞行為動(dòng)詞、連系動(dòng)詞與助動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講( )(2015廣東)Mom, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? It _ the weather.A. carries on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on 解析解析 本題句意：媽媽，我明天可以去海灘嗎？ 那要看天氣了。本題考查含介詞

2、on的動(dòng)詞短語：carry on“經(jīng)營；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行”；live on“以為食；繼續(xù)活著”；depend on“取決于；依靠”；hold on“堅(jiān)持住；忍住”。結(jié)合上下文句意可知應(yīng)填depends on。 答案答案 C考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2014深圳)Thanks for your invitation, but Im sorry I cant go. I need to _my baby at home. A. take away B. take offC. take care of D. take out of( )2. (2012廣東)Both Li Lei and Han Mei

3、mei _ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.I am also deeply moved by its stories！A. is B. am C. was D. are( )3. (2011肇慶)What is the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful.It is You and Me. A. heard B. listened C. soundedCDC考題預(yù)測考題預(yù)測( )4. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because

4、she feels lonely. A. used to； doesnt used to B. is used to； was used to C. used to； is not used to D. was used to； doesnt used to( )5. Usually it will _ several years to learn a foreign language well. A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay( )6. Alice，could you help me _ the meat？I want to make some dumplin

5、gs for dinner.OK. Ill do it right away. A. put up B. give up C. use up D. cut upCBD考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn)精講考點(diǎn)精講 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：本身有一定的詞義，但也要與其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語，表示說話人的態(tài)度和看法，或表示可能、應(yīng)該或必要等，給謂語動(dòng)詞增添情感色彩。1. 分類2. 特征3. 常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法考題精解考題精解( )(2015廣東)Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car.A. can B. cant C. must D. mus

6、tnt 解析解析 本題句意： 看！交通燈變紅了。我們必須停車。本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示的語氣：can“能；可以”，語氣不強(qiáng)不弱；cant“不能”，語氣較強(qiáng)，但與句意不符；must“必須”，語氣強(qiáng)，且符合題意；mustnt“千萬不要”，語氣很強(qiáng)，但與句意相反。由此可知填must。 答案答案 C考題再現(xiàn)考題再現(xiàn)( )1. (2014深圳)Must I finish my homework now?No, you _. You can go home now. A. neednt B. mustntC. shouldnt D. cant( )2. (2014佛山)You can do lots of t

7、hings in a science museum, but you _ obey the rules. A. can B. may C. have to( )3. (2012河源)Everybody_ drive after he or she drinks wine. A. couldnt B. needntC. may not D. mustntACD考題預(yù)測考題預(yù)測( )4. Whose dictionary is this?It _ Janes. It has her name on it. A. must be B. might belong toC. may be D. could be( )5. Could you please come to the museum with me this afternoon?Sorry, I _. I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m. A. couldnt B