2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications 鞏固 外研版必修1

1、2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module6TheInternetandTelemunications鞏固外研版必修1I 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Busesrun(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.2Thisbookrequiresagreatdealof(concentrate)3. Hehasbeenwiththepanysinceits(create)in1988.4Nopersonshallentertheareawithoutofficial(permit)5Thereadingroomis(design)tocontain200stu

2、dents.6Thewarhasendedbutgovernmentspendingon(defend)isstillincreasing.7Nowthatmysonsarebeingmore(independence),Ihavemoretimeformyself.8The(invent)bythemhashelpedusalotinourwork.答案：frequently2.concentration3.creation4.permission5designed6.defence7.independent8.inventionII 完成句子1Thebookthechildren.這本書適

3、合小孩讀。(design)2Peoplewholiveinthetownhasfreethelibrary.住在鎮(zhèn)上的人有權(quán)免費使用圖書館。(access)3Tohisjoy,hisson'sgradesarewell.使他高興的是，他的兒子的成績遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于平均水平。(average)4Heagoodidea.他提出了一個好的想法。(e)5putersareofgreatusebutbringtroubles.電腦非常有用，但是也會帶來一些麻煩。(well)6Asasecretary,yourdutyansweringthecalls.作為一個秘書，你的職責(zé)包括接電話。(consist)

4、7othercountries,westillhaveawaytogo.和別的國家相比，我們還需繼續(xù)努力。(pare)8Heasingerandwriter.他作為一個歌手和一名作家而出名。(know)9Thedrivermadethecardoasharpturn.那個司機故意使汽車急轉(zhuǎn)彎。(design)10Hishelpmadeitpossibleforusontime.他的幫助使我們按時完成任務(wù)成為可能。(finish)答案：1.isdesignedfor2.accessto3.aboveaverage4.cameupwith5.aswell6.consistsof7paredwith

5、/to8isknownas9.bydesign10.tofinishthetaskIII.句型訓(xùn)練(I)句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Everyoneagreedwithwhathesaid.(轉(zhuǎn)移為部分否定)fagreedwithwhathesaid.fagreedwithwhathesaid.2Whydon'tyoutakeaboat?takeaboat?答案：l.Noteveryone;Everyonedidn't2.Whynot(II)完成句子l我們認(rèn)為躺在床上看書沒有好處。Wethinknogoodinbed.2她明確表示反對計劃。Sheshewasagainsttheplan.3該

6、體系使更多的人購買更多的商品成為可能。Thesystemformorepeopletobuymoregoods.答案：l.it;reading2.madeitclearthat3.madeitpossibleW.話題寫作根據(jù)提示，利用本模塊所學(xué)知識，完成下面的小作文。1.這所學(xué)校作為省級規(guī)范化學(xué)校而出名。(beeknownas)2去年，該校校長在會上提出了一個新的提議。(eupwith)3. 也就是說，為了滿足學(xué)生的需要，學(xué)校應(yīng)該建一棟由圖書館和閱覽室組成的新樓。(consistof)4. 閱覽室設(shè)計容納200名學(xué)生，在那兒學(xué)生們還可以使用因特網(wǎng)。(design，contain，access，

7、aswell)5. 自從閱覽室開放以來，平均每天有100人來此專心閱讀。(average，concentrate)6. 然而，由于期中考試臨近，和上個月相比，來閱讀的學(xué)生數(shù)量下降了。(paredwith，godown)答案：Theschoolbeesknownasaprovincialstandardizedschool.Itsheadmastercameupwithanewproposalatthemeetinglastyear.Thatis,tomeetthestudents'need,theschoolshouldputupanewbuilding,whichconsistsof

8、alibraryandareadingroom.Thereadingroomisdesignedtocontain200students,wherestudentscanhaveaccesstotheInternetaswell.Sinceitopenedup,anaverageof100studentseheretoconcentratetheirattentiononreadingeveryday.However,withthemid-termexamapproaching,thenumberofthestudentswhoetoreadhasgonedownparedwiththatof

9、lastmonth.2019-2020年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module6TheInternetandTelemunications練習(xí)外研版必修1I語法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,000,a（n）of40,000peryear.答案：average考查名詞詞義。句意：去年考過駕照的考生人數(shù)達(dá)到了20萬，平均每年過4萬。anaverageof“平均"。2. （xx-冠縣武訓(xùn)高中高三月考改編Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskii

10、ngorotheractivities（design）forchildren.答案：designed考查非謂語動詞。句意：12歲以上的孩子可以參加為孩子開設(shè)的滑雪或其他的活動。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，designedforchildren相當(dāng)于定語從句which/thataredesignedforchildren，作定語修飾skiingorotheractivities。bedesignedfOr“為設(shè)計或計劃”。3. （xx-吉林普通中學(xué)高三模擬改編）Withhisattention（concentrate）onhishomework,Johndidn'tnoticemeein.

11、答案：concentrated考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：約翰在聚精會神地做作業(yè)，他沒有注意到我進(jìn)來。因為concentrate與hisattention之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且動作已發(fā)生，故用動詞-ed形式作賓補。4. （xx-山西忻州實驗中學(xué)高三模擬改編）Hepickedupanenvelope（contain）50dollarsinit.答案：containing句意：他撿到一個信封，里面裝有50美元。此處現(xiàn)在分詞containing作定語，相當(dāng)于定語從句whichcontained。5. （xx-四川綿陽高三模擬改編）Amedicalteam,（consist）offiveexper

12、ienceddoctorsandtenskilfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquakestrickenareainTurkey.答案：consisting句意：一個由五位經(jīng)驗豐富的醫(yī)生和十位技術(shù)精湛的護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊被派往土耳其地震災(zāi)區(qū)。此處consistingof相當(dāng)于定語從句whichconsistedof，還可用madeupof或posedof作定語。6. （xx-浙江寧波四中月考）Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogaintothedisaster-hitareasoone

13、nough.答案：accessaccess為不可數(shù)名詞“入口；接近'，gainaccessto意為“得以進(jìn)入；接近'，符合句意。7（pare）withconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,aface-to-faceinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.答案：pared句意：和在線用QQ面試相比，親自面對面的面試可以給人們提供更多可靠的信息。pare和aface-to-faceinterview之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用pare的過去分詞形式。8. （xx-銀川模擬改編）Nom

14、atterhowlatesheeshome,shemakesahabittowalkherdogforaboutanhour.答案：it此處it作形式賓語，句意為：不管她回家多么晚，她都將遛狗一小時作為一個習(xí)慣。9. （xx-臨沂一中高三月考改編）一I'dlikeacupofteaandaglassoffruitjuicewell.OK,justamoment,please.答案：as句意：我想要一杯茶，還要一杯果汁。aswell表示“也，還”，通常放在句末。10. （xx-遼寧省東北育才雙語學(xué)校高三第三次模擬改編）1willmoveoutnextweek.I'mnotgoin

15、gtoputupmyroommatesmokinganylonger.答案：with考查動詞短語。句意：我下周就會搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸煙了。putupwith“忍受”，符合句意。II.語法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheNobelPeacePrizewasawardedFridaytoIndia'sKailashSatyarthiandPakistan'sMalalaYousafzaifortheirstruggles_1_thesuppression壓迫)ofchildrenandforyoungpeople

16、'srights,_2_(include)therighttoeducation.Yousafzaicameto_3_(globe)attentionaftershe_4_(shoot)intheheadbytheTalibantwoyearsagoforherefforts_5_(promote)educationforgirlsinPakistan.Throughherheroicstruggle,Yousafzaihasbeealeadingspokeswomanforgirls'rightstoeducation.AccordingtotheNobelmittee,at

17、17she'sthe_6_everpeaceprizewinner.“I'mproudthatI'mthefirstPakistaniandthefirstyoungwomanorthefirstyoungperson_7_getsthisaward，”shesaidinBirmingham,England.Shedoesn'tbelievethatshedeservestheawardbutconsiders_8_anencouragementtocontinuehercampaignandtoknowthatsheisn't_9_.Awardingt

18、hePeacePrizetoaPakistaniMuslimandanIndianHindu_10_(give)amessagetopeopleoflovebetweenPakistanandIndia,andbetweendifferentreligions..0.答案：l.against2.including3.global4.wasshot5.topromote6.youngest7.that/who8.it9.alone10.givesIII.閱讀理解ALaptop(便攜式)putersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleus

19、ethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthec

20、ollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa510-million-puterprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates，andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisth

21、atstudentswillbeabletouseputerswithoutgoingtoputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome，inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetreesanywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesinputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbeemorepowerful，theybeemoresimilartodesktopputers.In

22、addition,theportableputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffuseputers.Thelaptopswil

23、lallowallteacherstouseputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid，“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto.AusefortheirschoolworkBaccesstheInternetCworkathomeDconnec

24、tthemtolibraries答案：A由文章第二段中的“WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant."可知答案。2Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks?ATheydon'treallytalk.BTheyusetheputerlanguage.CLaptopshavespeakers.DNoneoftheabovereasonsiscorrec

25、t.答案：A第二段中的句子“Inaddition,theywillbeabletouseemailtospeak'withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies."說明“speak"指的是“發(fā)電子郵件交流"。3WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?AAllteachersuseputers.B1500studentshavelaptops.CItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.DStudentstherecandoeverything

26、.答案：C從第二段第三句中“Thelaptopsarepartofa510millionputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.”可以了解到，WestlakeCollege是一所具有110年歷史的老校。4. Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?ATheprogramissuccessful.B. Theprogramisnotworkable.C. Theprogramistooexpensive.D. Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.答案：D短文中大部分句子都使用了一般將來時；再由倒數(shù)第二段

27、中的“Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too."可知，該項目仍在測試中，我們還不知道結(jié)果，C項在文中沒有涉及。BAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,useemailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursontheput

28、er，anditbeesapulsivehabit.Theycannotstopanditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingputerscouldbeepulsivebehaviourthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviourhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologonputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsit

29、es.Theybeehookedonputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluen

30、cestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebeesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditmusesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehaviour，theybegintoisolatethemselve

31、sfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentontheputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld

32、.5Theunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.AattractiveBaddictiveCprofessionalDpotential答案：B從下句“Theyarelikelytologonputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites."可知應(yīng)選B項，表示“上癮的”。6Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.AweboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersBstudentscanhardlybalancer

33、ealandvirtuallifeCpeopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternetDvirtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway答案：B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Thevirtuallifebeesmoreimportantthantheirreallife."和最后一段“.theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends."可知，學(xué)生很難在現(xiàn)實生活和虛擬生活之間達(dá)到平衡。7WhichofthefollowingisNOTt

34、rueofweboholism?AItcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.BThechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.CTheproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.DPeopleaddictedtotheweboftenbeeinactiveinreallife.答案：A本文主要講述的是網(wǎng)癮給人們生活帶來的影響，并沒有講到網(wǎng)癮對網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)展的貢獻(xiàn)，所以A項錯誤。8Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing.AoptimisticBneutralCcriticalDacceptable答案：C從文章最后一段第二句“Althoughtheyfeelconfidentontheputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife."可知，作者對癡迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)是持批判態(tài)度的。W.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：