2019屆高三月考試卷(四)英語

1、炎德?英才大聯(lián)考雅禮中學(xué)2019屆高三月考試卷（四）英語雅禮中學(xué)高三英語備課組組稿時(shí)量： 120 分鐘滿分 :150 分（ 考試范圍：所學(xué)全部?jī)?nèi)容）PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION ADirections: In this section, youll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation thereare several question, and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the co

2、nversations carefully and thenanswer the questions by making the corresponding letter (A, B, orC) on the QUESTION BOOKLET. You will hear each conversation TWICE.EXAMPLE:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday.The answer is B.Conversation 1(A)l. What is the man doing?A. Looki

3、ng for a book.B. Searching for some novels.C. Writing a research paper on history.(C)2 . What does the woman tell the man?A. To wait until the book is returned.B. To refer to the card list.C. To make use of the computer.Conversation 2(A) 3. Where is Eric now?A. China.B. Washington.(A)4. According to

4、 the conversation, what is Eric s aunt?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.Conversation 3(B)5. What is probably the womans brother?A. An editor of a newspaper.B. A writer for a newspaper.C. A poet.(C)6 . When can the man comeover to meet her brother?A. Next Sunday.B. Next Saturday.Conversation 4 (C)7 . What ar

5、e the man and the woman?A. Director and actress.C. Friday.C. France.C. A manager.C. Not mentioned.B.Manager and Secretary.C.In terviewer and in terviewee.(B)8. Where should the woma n go for a job?A.The Grand Hotel.B. The Gra nd Theatre.C. The Dan ci ng cen tre.(B)9. What can we learn from the conve

6、rsation?A.The woman changed her present job.B.The woman made a mistake.C.The man is satisfactory with the woman.Conversation 5(A) 10. When does Billy get nervous?A. Before a game.B. During a game.C. Soon after a game.(B)11 . Why is Billy not worried about tomorrows game?A. Because the team has train

7、ed hard.B. Because the team has scored more goals than the other team.C. Because the team of Norther n Cityis n ot stro ng.(C)12. What do we know about the football star?A. He likes to be a football player just because the pay is high.B. He is not sure of their winning the cup.C. He thinks the train

8、ing sometimes is boring.Conversation 6(A) 13. When does the man usually get to the bus stop?A. At7:00.B. At6:40.C. At 7:20.(B) 14. What does the man often do after dinner firstly?A. Watching TV or talk with his family.B. Playing and readingwith his family.C. Worki ng on his website.(C) 15. Which of

9、the followi ng is NOT trueaccord ing to the con versati on?A. The man often gets off work at about 5 oclock.B. The man often goes to bed before one or two at night.C. The man created his website in his office.SECTION BDirections: In this section, you will hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then

10、fill in the numbered blanks withthe information youve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS.You will hear the mini-talk TWICE.Time16. ThursdayPlaceSao Paulos Ibirapuera StadiumEve ntAustralia-Brazil,17. the semifinal of the sports World Championship for basketballCourse1st quarter 18. 21

11、 212nd quarter 40 39 (Brazil leading) 3rd quarter 19. 64 57 (Brazil leading)ResultAustralia beat Brazil 88 76? thanks to 20 teamwork炎德?英才大聯(lián)考英語（雅禮版）一 22PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESection ADirections: Beneath each of the followingsentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, andD. Choose the one an

12、swer that best completes the sentence.(C) 21. By award ing the prize to Mr.Obama,_Nobel Committee also surely hoped toin flue nee _ debate about U.S . policy in Afgha ni sta n.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; theD. the; a【解析】這句話的意思是：通過授予諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)給奧巴馬，諾貝爾委員會(huì)肯定也希望(這樣做)影響關(guān)于 美國(guó)在阿富汗政策的爭(zhēng)端。根據(jù)句意，前一空是含有普通名詞的專有名詞用定冠詞“ the?

13、后一空是特指美國(guó)在阿富汗政策方面的爭(zhēng)論用“the,”故選 C。(D) 22. I promise her daughter she_get a nice present on her birthday.Will it be a surprise to her?A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. shall【解析】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 shal 用于二、三人稱表示說話者的意圖，允諾或警告，此處表許諾。故選D。(A)23. Livi ng in the cen tral Australia n desert hasitsproblems._ obta ining water is not t

14、heleast.A. of whichB. for whatC. as【解析】非限定性定語從句關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語。故選Ain formatio n.ever 的省略形式，there is ever,是“如果有也是少見的，幾乎從來不(C)_ 26. Now that we all the money, its no use turning on me and saying its all myfault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子的意思，表示發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。此句的

15、意思是“由于我把所有的錢都去失了，所以再開始說是我的過錯(cuò)也就沒有意義了 ”。故選 C。(C)27. I haven t read_of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he? s avery promising writer.A. anyB. noneC. bothD. either【解析】根據(jù)句子后半部分“我已經(jīng)讀了其中的一本”，此句是表示“部分否定”。故選 C。(B) 28. All her time _ the experiment, she had no time to see the film.A. de

16、vote to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doing D. is devoted to do【解析】該題目考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞。devote 的用法是：devote sth to sth,在這道題中 All her time在邏輯上充當(dāng)了devote 的賓語，所以必須使用過去分詞而不能使用現(xiàn)在分詞，也就是說它們構(gòu)成了D. whose(B)24. We should be able to do the job for you quickly,_you give us all the necessaryA. in caseB. provided that

17、【解析】provided that 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。意為：C. or else只要”，故選 B(B)25. He is only too ready to help others, him.A. if n everB. if everseldom,_ ,C. if not【解析】本題考查考生在語境中靈活運(yùn)用、辨析短語用法的能力，此處D. as ifrefusing them when they turn toD. if anyseldom,if ever 是 i f there is的意思。故選 Bsth be devoted to doing sth 的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選 B。(C) 29. Se

18、veral years later,word came _Napoleon himself was coming toinspect soldiers.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whe n【解析】考查 that 引導(dǎo)同位語從句在從句中不作句子成分。幾年后，有消息說拿破侖要親自來檢閱士兵。故選 C。(D)30. I cant help_if my students are always making anynoise in class.A.thisB. that.C. themD.i t【解析】有些動(dòng)詞不能直接跟賓語從句，如like, love, appreciate,

19、hate, see to. . ?尤其是表好惡的動(dòng)詞用 it 作形式賓語。cant help it :受不了，故選 D。(B ) 31. News reports say peace talks between the two countries _with no agreementreached.A. have broken outB. have broken down C. have broken in D. have broken up【解析】這題考查短語動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別，break down 毀棹，制服，壓倒，倒塌，垮掉，【化】分解，發(fā)生故障, 在此句意思是：談判，協(xié)約失?。还蔬x B? br

20、eakout 突發(fā)，爆發(fā)，叫嚷，使作準(zhǔn)備，取岀，倒空，口 把.備好待用；break in 闖入，打斷；break up 打碎，破碎，分裂，結(jié)束，衰落，分解，變壞，驅(qū)散。(B)_32.Th e weather in Hainan iswarmer thanin Changshain winter.A.fairly; thatB. rather; thatC. quite; oneD. very; it【解析】第一空是比較級(jí)fairly ? quite ? very 都只能修飾原級(jí)，故只有 rather 才對(duì)；第二空 that 代替不可數(shù)名詞 weather;所以選 B。If I could 門付

21、 make a call, Ispent the wholetime waiting forthe phone to ring. Getting moreandmore 40,in the end, Iwould ring some one, the n some one else, 41 myself just onemorecall. I was pho ning people and 42 messages to make sure eno ugh calls would see me through the day. I used toarrive at friends homes a

22、ndbefore the doorwas closed, go straight for thephonewith the 43 siit OKif I just use thephone. . ? Atwork, I became mad when my fellowworkers tried to 44 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone).(C)33. Thewealth of a cou ntry should bemeasured_as well as material goods it

23、 can produce.A. by all meansB. in place of【解析】by all means 盡一切辦法，一定” ；in terms ofline with 與.一致，按照”；根據(jù)句意選 C。(D)_ 34. find my wallet, Tom?A. Where did you thatC. Where have you【解析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語。故選 D。(B)35. Which do you enjoy _ your sparepark?the health and happ in ess of its peopleC. in terms of根據(jù)，按照，

24、用B. Where wasD. Where wastime,play ing cards atC. spe ntD. in line with的話，在.方面”？init you it thatyouhome or tak ing a walk in theD.spend【解析】受思維定勢(shì)影響容易錯(cuò)選A,實(shí)際是不定式作目的狀語，故選B。Section BDirecti ons: For each bla nk in the followi ngpassage there are four words or phrases markedthe con text.A, B,C, and D. Fil

25、l in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits My names Jim Shelley and rm anaddict( 有 癒的人).”With these words I began to face the problem, the problem of to call people 36, from the moment Iwoke up to the time Iphon ed, I wan ted to phone. Just one more call.It started socially a few calls e

26、ach day. It seemed fine, just a quick chat. Gradually though, The 38 gotworse. Soon it was freque nt use, un til, fin ally,addicti on.And it began to affect (影響)my 39. During the day I would disappear for a quick call.my teleph one addicti on.went to sleep. I 37I used_to beFin ally, the police caugh

27、t me 45 a pho ne box that had take n my last one pou nd coin, and I was ordered to see apsychiatrist (心理醫(yī)生)I havenf46 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and its several days 47 I used a phone box. I try notto watch TV because there are always people on it making phone calls.炎德？英才大聯(lián)考英語( (雅禮版)2

28、4My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.(B)36. A.now and thenB. all the time C.at【解析】邏輯推理；詞義比較。作者過去從醒來到睡覺總是不停and then 偶爾，有時(shí)；at home 在家；at work 在工作中；all the time 始終(C)37.A . triedB. askedC. waitedhome(all the time)D. at work地給人家打電話。nowD. in vited【解析】邏輯推理；詞義比較。我等候著(wait)，而不是要(ask),試著(try),邀請(qǐng)(invite

29、)人家打電話 過來，又想打電話出去，又多打一個(gè)電話出去。(B)38.A . conditionB. situationC. resultD. effect【解析】邏輯推理；詞義辨析?？珊髞恚?，情況(situatio n)卻越來越糟。con dition 條件，環(huán)境；situation 情形，境遇;result 結(jié)果，成效;effect 作用，影響(D)39.A . friendsB. study【解析】邏輯推理；前后照應(yīng)。這不僅僅影響朋友 作(work)后文談?wù)摰氖亲髡叩墓ぷ髑闆r。(D)40.A . hopefulB. delightedOC. familyD. work(frie nd

30、s)家人(family),學(xué)習(xí)(study),還影響了我 的工C. frighte nedD. an xious【解析】邏輯推理；詞義比較。沒有電話打時(shí)，就等候人家打電話來，等得作者不是充滿希望(hopeful),欣喜快樂(delighted)，而是越來越迫切、焦慮不安(anxious),但不至于擔(dān)驚受怕(frightened)。(B)41. A. forci ngB. telli ngC. givi ngD. limit ing【解析】詞義比較；邏輯推理。作者就會(huì)跟這個(gè)人打，跟那個(gè)人打，心里總是告誡(tell)就再打一個(gè)，而不是強(qiáng)迫(force),給予(give)和限制(limit)自己。這

31、句話是對(duì)作者的當(dāng)時(shí)的心情的描述。(A)42.A . leavi ng【解析】固定搭配；邏輯推理(pass), 記錄(record)訊息。(D)43.A . saying【解析】詞義辨析；邏輯推理B. tak ing作者總是給人家打take / pass/recordB. dema nds作者就會(huì)直接走到電話機(jī)前說C. pass ingD. record ing.電話，并留下(leave 訊息，而不是接受(take),傳遞 / leavemessages 接受/傳遞/記錄/留下訊息。C. wishD. words我可以用這電話嗎？ ”這些話(words)來sayi ng 諺語，警句，指人們經(jīng)常重

32、復(fù)耳熟能詳?shù)恼Z句；dema nds表達(dá)要求(demands)或希望(wish), 要求，需要；wish 希望，請(qǐng)求；words 話語。(D)44. A. saveB. reduceC. protectD. stop【解析】詞義辨析；固定搭配；邏輯推理。同事們會(huì)阻止(stop)作者去打電話。save sb. from 救助/拯救某人脫離；protect sb. from 保護(hù)某人免遭 _, stop sb. from阻止某人，使某人不做某事。reduce通常不與表示“避免”意義的 from 搭配。(A)45.A . destroyingB. usingC. stealing D. emptyin

33、g【解析】詞義比較；邏輯推理；常識(shí)運(yùn)用。作者花掉了最后一英鎊，沒有了錢，他沒法再使用(use )也偷(steal)不著錢，倒不空(empty)電話亭，便氣急敗壞地毀壞(destroy)電話亭，結(jié)果給警察逮個(gè)正著。(B)46.A . missedB. had【解析】邏輯推理；詞義比較。三天里作者包括接(miss)個(gè)電話，更無法安裝 (fix)電話機(jī)了。(D)47.A . asB. whenC. receivedD. fixed(receive)和打，沒有(have)個(gè)電話，也就無從錯(cuò)過C. if【解析】語法規(guī)則；語句連貫。自作者使用電話亭以來，已經(jīng)好幾天了亭了。since 表示“自. 以來”的意

34、思。示“自D. si nee=作者好幾天沒有使用過電話Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with ONE word that best fits the con text.Pare nts, especially those of tee nagers, care about their childre n s educati on more tha n anything else.They would do 48 . everyth ing for their childr

35、e n. Many of them spe nd most of their spare time 49 . helping theirchildren with studies. If they have no time or cannot do it themselves,they would hire family teachers 50 . or send their childrento after-class schools. It seems as if abetter 51. education is all that parents expect for children.H

36、ow can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have realized that future successdepends more and more 52.on/upon skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive (競(jìng)爭(zhēng) 的)society there areboth losers and 53. winners . Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy 54. m

37、ore opportunities.Certainly, it is important to learn to succeed, but the first thing to learn is how to survive, how to be a qualifiedcitizen. 55. If this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and healthy in body andmind.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirecti

38、ons: Read the following three passages. Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best accord ingto the in formati on give n in the passage.AOne of the keys to being successful in wha

39、t you do is persistenee. Once you have determined exactly whatyou want to achieve, you must take massive action on a constant basis in order to succeed.One of the things youll notice on your journey towards your goal are roadblocks. That is, you will come acrossobstacles that seem to jump out of no

40、where in an attempt to discourage your progress. Actually, they are a part oflife. Every one would have every successthat ever wan ted if there were no obstacles. Your job is to be persistentand work through obstacles. If you find little or no obstacles along the way, you are not really challenging

41、yourself.And when you do reach your goal, you won t experienee the feeling of sweet success. Make your goal achallenging one!If you take the time to study a successful person, you will learn that the vast majority of them have had more“failures than they have had“successes This is because successful

42、 people arepersistent; the more they stumble, the more they get right back up and try again. On the other hand, people whodon t get back up and try again never reach success. For example, Walt Disney was turned down 302 times beforehe got financing for his dream of creating the Happiest Place on Ear

43、th . Today, due to his persistenee, millions ofpeople have shared the joy of Disney. Colonel Sanders spent two years driving across the United States lookingfor restaurants to buy his chicken recipe. He was turned down 1,009 times! How successful is Kentucky FriedChicken today!Having known these fac

44、ts, keep in mind that you must constantly reevaluate your circumstances and theapproach you are using to reach your goal. There is no sense in being persiste nt at someth ing that you are doingin correctly! Sometimes you have to modify your approach along the way. Every time you do something you lea

45、rnfrom it, and therefore find a better way to do it the next time.Today is the day to beg in your jour ney,using con siste ncy and persiste ncy, towards tomorrowssuccesses!(B) 56. The author seems to believe that_ .A. challe nges we come across are rewardi ngB. “ swe esuccess comes along with obstac

46、lesC. the more obstacles we have, the better we feelD. we will reach our goal by challenging ourselves【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后三句可知，作者認(rèn)為：遇到困難挑戰(zhàn)自己，才能體驗(yàn)到成 功的甜蜜。(D) 57. The reason why persistent people are successful is that_.炎德?英才大聯(lián)考英語(雅禮版)一 27A. they experie nee a lot of failuresB. they are born to be ver

47、y stubbornC. they have great ambitions in mindD. they dont give up in face of failure【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段，堅(jiān)持不懈的人最終能取得成功的原因在于他們面臨失敗的時(shí)候, 不輕言放棄，而是持之以恒向著目標(biāo)努力。(C) 58. Why did Colonel Sanders spend two years driving across the United States?A. To cou nt the n umber of restaura nt in America.B. To taste differe

48、 nt foods and find special recipes.C. To find restaura nts and sell recipes for fried chicke n.D. To open more Kentucky Fried Chicken chain stores.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段的倒數(shù)第三句說明Colonel Sander 用兩年妁時(shí)間驅(qū)車去尋訪美國(guó)的餐館是為了銷售炸雞的配方。(D) 59. The word un derl ined in the third paragraphA. withdrewB. achievedC. sprawl【解析】猜測(cè)詞

49、義題。根據(jù)句前 the vast majority of them have had morehad “ successes 可知作者是在講述成功人士經(jīng)歷了 很多的失敗或者跌倒。(B)60. What does the author advise us to do in Paragraph 4?A. To con firm whether your goal is practical.B. To modify your approach from time to time.C. To change our circumstances constantly.D. To learn from ou

50、r past mistakes.【解析】主旨大意題。在第四段作者建議我們要依據(jù)環(huán)境調(diào)整做事的方法。只有方法得當(dāng)，才能取得 理想的效果。Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of anyChilean teenager.I had good days and bad days I didn t understand.Chuquicamata, my host commu ni ty, is a mining camp. When

51、 I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no dow ntow n, few smoothlypaved streets, and little to do for en terta inment. Rai n was n ot see n very often, earthquakes and windstormswere frequent.I had studied Sp

52、anish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But inmy first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock.I couldnt speak the thoughts in my head and there were so many.Most exchange students experienee this

53、 like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from in creasedaggressi on towards the people to lack of appetite (食欲).was required to overcome all difficulty.As time passed, everyth ing cha nged. I bega n to forget words in En glish and to dream in Spanish and loveChilean food. I got used to

54、not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being withpeople. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy.But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succeed in anotherculture. I now have a deeper understa

55、nding of both myself and others.(D)_ 61. The author came to Chilelast year with the purpose of _.A. paying a visit to Chile as a touristB. experiencing Chilean life as a teachermaybe mea nsD. fellafailures ”an they have炎德?英才大聯(lián)考英語(雅禮版)一 28C. study ing Chilea n culture as a college stude ntD. studying

56、 knowledge as an exchange student【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 綜合第三段的 I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the beststudents in my class.禾口第四段的 most exchange students experienee this like me, 可 判斷作者是一名交換生。(C)62. On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened?A. Because he did

57、not know how to get along with the local people.B. Because it was full of dan gers like earthquakes andwin dstorms.C. Because its living conditions were worse than what he was used to.D. Because it was not convenient for him to shop there.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第二段提到：it was so differentfrom what I was used to,

58、再從街道環(huán)境，購物環(huán)境，娛樂設(shè)施，自然條件等方面描寫智利的比較差的生活條件，由此可知作者是因?yàn)橹抢纳?條件比他原先習(xí)慣的生活差許多而產(chǎn)生恐懼心理。(A) 63. In the first week in Chile the author_ .A. was not used to eating Chilean foodB. had some friends to have a chat withC. could nt commu ni cate with peopleD. could nt express his thoughts in En glish【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。來到智利的第一周，

59、作者還在承受著culture shock 的痛苦，綜合第四段Cultureshock prese nts itself in everythi ng fromin creased aggressi on towards the people to lack of appetite(食欲).和第五段的 as time passed, everything changed. I began to forget words in English and to dream in Spanishand love Chilean food 可判斷，不習(xí)慣智利的飲食是作者來到智利的第一周岀現(xiàn) 的。(B) 6

60、4. What did the author most probably think of his life in Chile?A. Won derful and worthwhile.B. Difficult but meanin gful.C. Difficult and meaningless.D. Boring and disappointing.【解析】推理判斷題。綜合第四段的 I was required to overcome all difficulties 和最后一段 but the sacrifices werenothing compared to the gain 可知