北師大版unit12Lesson1

1、If you have a chance to visit Britain, what do you want to know about it in advance so that you can get good preparations and enjoy your travel? Word studybacontoastA slice of tip tipping systemA good sponge (海綿海綿) can absorb a lot of water.I am absorbing all the new things around me.absorbTraveller

2、s chequesexchangeat banks or hotelsthrough the fieldswandermushroomtastypickfoggylaughter SkimmingWhat are talked about in the passage?Paragraphs What is the paragraph about?1 Greeting and his own present situation in Britain234567Ending?Paragraphs What is the paragraph about?1 Greeting and his own

3、present situation in Britain234567Endingfoodtipping system and moneyplace to visit and weatherBritish humour and peopleScanning-Read and answer Para 1-2 1. How long has the Xiaojin been in London? 2. Has Xiaojin got used to everything in Britain, why? 3. Has Aunt Mei ever been to Britain?6 monthsNo.

4、He is still experiencing culture shock.No, she has never travelled outside of Asia.Read and answer Para 3 1. Why are there many international restaurants in London? 2. Are there many Chinese restaurants in Britain? 3. What do British people usually have for breakfast?Because there are people from al

5、l over the world living here.Yes, almost every town in Britain has at least one Chinese restaurant.Bacon and eggs with a few slices of toast.Read and answer Para 4 1. What is the tipping system in Britain? 2. Do we have to take a lot of cash while visiting Britain?A tip is usually included in your b

6、ill; If it isnt ,leave 10% of the bill or more if the service is good.No, it is easy to exchange travellers cheques at banks or hotels. Para 5 1. Where will they consider staying for a few nights, why? 2. What will they do there? 3. How is the weather in this country?Stay in the English countryside

7、because Aunt enjoy hiking.Wander through the fields and pick a few mushroom.Pretty cold and foggy. Para 6 1. Has Xiaojin already used to British humour? 2. In the writers opinion, how are the majority of British people? No.They are really friendly.1.You can only eat English food in London.2.Aunt Mei

8、 is visiting for one week.3.You dont always need to leave a tip after a meal in a restaurant4.Some British mushrooms arent safe to eat.5.British people never laugh.Read to learn: True or false?FTTTF6. Most British people are friendly.7. There are many Chinese restaurants in Britain.8. It is always f

9、oggy in London.TTFRole play- A group of 4: Student A -Tom, a British native Student B,C, D -Chinese students who are going to visit Britain. Homework:You are Tom, a British native. Please write to your Chinese pen friend, Li Hua, who is going to visit Britain this winter holiday. Dear Li Hua, Im ver

10、y glad that you are coming to visit our country this winter holiday. Knowing that you have never travelled outside of China, I would like to tell you something about what you can expect to find here. location:famous food:famous places:famous people:national flower:.foodtipping systemmoneyplace to vi

11、sit weatherhumour peopleAttention (Pay attention to the beginning of each paragraph) First of all. And a word of advice. (Whats more. By the way. In addition.) One last thing, Anyhow, location:made up of: famous food:famous places:famous people:weather:national flower:money:humour:location:It is loc

12、ated in EuropeEng-landGreat Britain Northern Irelandthe UK Be made up of.ScotlandWalesNorthern Ireland fish and chipsBig BenLondonLondon Bridge Some famous placesBuckingham PalaceAn Old CastleRiver ThamesCambridge OxfordHouses of Parliament (國會大廈國會大廈)Famous peopleSpice GirlsThe BeatlesDavid BeckhamS

13、portShakespeareHarry PotterweatherFoggyChangeablenational flowernational flowerroseMoneyEuro Pound Lesson1 period 2 Language points1. oweowe sb sthI owe you a big meal in the restaurant. owe sth to sb./sthWe owe a great deal to our parents. 我欠你一個生日禮物。_.事故是由于他的粗心造成的。_.I owe you a birthday gift.We owe

14、d this accident to his carelessness.2. expect v. = look forward toexpectation n. = hope, anticipation我們正在等待著他從英國寄來的信。_.你對去倫敦的期待是什么？_. We are expecting this letter from Britain.What are your expectation of visiting London? 3. at least至少至少那座建筑那座建筑至少至少有二百年的歷史有二百年的歷史.Birds use at least half of the air t

15、hey take in to cool their bodies.That building must be at least 200 years old.鳥兒至少要使用它們吸入空氣的鳥兒至少要使用它們吸入空氣的一半來使自己降溫一半來使自己降溫.4. avoid doing somethingI looked down to avoid meeting his eyes.避免做某事避免做某事他們都盡量他們都盡量避免避免提到那個名字提到那個名字.我向下看以我向下看以避免避免看到他的眼睛看到他的眼睛.They all tried to avoid mentioning that mane.5. s

16、uggest +n/ vingI suggest going to Hawaii for our Christmas holiday.I suggest he (should) solve the problem as soon as possible.我我建議建議去夏威夷過圣誕節(jié)去夏威夷過圣誕節(jié).我我建議建議他盡快把這個問題解決了他盡快把這個問題解決了.suggest 從句中的謂語動詞從句中的謂語動詞+動詞原形動詞原形建議建議6. consider doing somethingHe wouldnt consider making these changes.He considered ta

17、lking to Jack in person.考慮做某事考慮做某事.他根本不想他根本不想考慮考慮做出這些改變做出這些改變.他他考慮考慮與杰克私下談?wù)勁c杰克私下談?wù)?take -into consideration 把把-考慮進去考慮進去If you take everything into consideration, the event was a great success.be considered as 認(rèn)為，當(dāng)作，看作認(rèn)為，當(dāng)作，看作He is considered as an expert in the science fieldconsiderate adj. 考慮周到的考慮周

18、到的,體貼的體貼的She is always polite and considerate towards her employees. considerable adj. 相當(dāng)多的相當(dāng)多的 The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.6. risk doing something In the strong winds, we couldnt risk putting the sails up, so we had no means of controlling the boat.They risked losing

19、everything.冒險做某事冒險做某事在強風(fēng)中在強風(fēng)中,我們不敢我們不敢冒險冒險去升風(fēng)帆去升風(fēng)帆,因此因此我們無法控制我們的船我們無法控制我們的船.他們他們冒冒著失去一切的著失去一切的危險危險.Review the textPra1-2I cant _ Ive been in London for 6 months already! I certainly _you an _ for not _ more often. Ive just been so busy studying and trying to_ all the new things around me-I think Im

20、still experiencing_ _ .There is so much here that is different _ home. I wish your visit wasnt to be so _ but theres a lot we can do and see in a week. believeoweapologywritingabsorbculture shockfrombriefIm just so glad you can _to visit me and I _ to let you _ _anything _ you are here. I dont know

21、what your _ are of London, I thought Id tell you a bit about what you can _ _ _.Par3 _ _ _,the food. When I first got here, I was _ to find that London is such an _ city.affordrefusepayforwhileexpectationsexpecttofindFirstofallamazedinternationalThere are people from _ _ the world_ here and _ _ _, t

22、here are many international _.Do you know that almost every town in Britain has _ _ one Chinese restaurant? You are going to have to _ _ _ _ and eggs with a few _ of _ for breakfast over here.Pra4And a word of_. To avoid _ _ _ the British _ system, you need to _ your bill to see if a tip is _ or not

23、. If it isnt, I suggest _ 10% of the bill for the _ or _alloverlivingasaresultrestaurantsatleastgetusedtobaconslicestoastadvicegettingconfusedabouttippingcheckincludedleavingwaiterwaitress-even a bit more if the _ is good._ _ money-its really easy to _ travellers _ at banks or hotels so I _ you _ ge

24、t some of those before you come.serviceTalkingofexchangechequesadvisetoPra5 I think we should consider _ in the English countryside for a few nights as I know you enjoy _. We can _ _ the fields and even _ a few _ to have with our breakfast !I have learnt which ones are _ and safe to eat so we wont_

25、getting sick! And dont forget a warm coat! It can get _ cold and _ in this country.stayinghikingwanderpickmushroomstastyriskprettyfoggythroughPra6-7 _ _ _,I didnt understand British_ at all when I first got here. The British find the strangest thing _! Were certainly more _ to Chinese humour so dont

26、 be surprised if you hear _ when you dont think anythings funny. Theyre not laughing _ you! onelastthinghumorfunnyusedlaughteratBut even_ some British people are quite strange, the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ o f t h e m a r e really_ and Ive _some good friends. _. Id better_ _ to work. I am so_ _ to your visit

27、. thoughmajorityfriendlymadeAnyhowgetbacklookingforward GrammerPeriod 3Grammarverbs + -ing form dislike, avoid, consider, finish, suggest, deny, imagine, risk, mind, keep, miss, enjoy, fancy, admit, delay, escape, excuse, practice, appreciate, resist, favorcant help give upput off cant stand be wort

28、h doing be busy doing feel like have some difficulty/trouble in doing look forward to be used to make contributions to devote to the key to have no objection to object to+doing sth*It is no use no good fun a waste of time+ doing sth*There is no +V-ing=it is impossible to do sth*It is no use learning

29、 without practice.*Its a waste of time buying such things you dont need.*There is no saying what may happen.*There is no holding back the wheel of history.verbs + infinitivedecide, refuse, learn, ask, tell, fail, choose, promise, expect, wish, intend, manage, pretend, agree, help, arrange, afford, p

30、lan, would like/ love/ prefer, persuade, seem, appear, offer, attempt Verbs followed by either the infinitive or -ing form:1) begin, start, continue, intend He started to build/building his own laboratory when he was only 14.2) hate, like, love, prefer I hate driving alone on a long journey. = Drivi

31、ng alone on a long journey is something I dont enjoy. 3) remember, forget, regret, mean, try, stop, need/want remember to do something = You remember that you have to do something later. remember doing something = You remember that you did something earlier.regret to do something= You fell sorry bef

32、ore you do something.regret doing something= You do something and then feel sorry about it.stop to do something= You interrupt an activity in order to do something else.stop doing something= You are doing something and then you interrupt this activity.try to do something= You make an effort to do so

33、mething.try doing something= You do something to find out if it produces a result you want. Write the verbs in brackets in their correct form. Exercise 1 If you are planning (1)_(come) to Poland as a tourist, you will have plenty of interesting places to choose from. People who enjoy (2) _ (hike) sh

34、ould consider mountains, in the south of Poland. You dont have to book accommodation in advance as you will certainly manage (4)_ (find) a local person who will offer (5)_ (put) you up at a very reasonable price. to comehikingto findto put If you love (6) _ (sail) and you dont mind (7)_ (be) bitten

35、by mosquitoes, you can go to the lakes in the northeast. You can either choose (8)_ (stay) on a boat or go camping and practise (9)_ (cook) on an open fire next to a lake.sailingbeingto staycooking The coast in Poland is cold but its beautiful. If you cant stand (10)_(stay) in a crowded seaside town

36、 or cant afford (11) _(pay) for a big hotel, arrange (12)_ (stay) in one of the many small coastal villages. You certainly wont risk (13)_ (meet) too many people if you decide (14) _ (go) for a long walk along the beach.stayingto payto staymeetingto go Exercise 21. We discussed it for a long time an

37、d in the end he _ to go to the festival. A. agreed B. offered C. gave up2. When I _ going to the cinema he said he preferred the theatre. A. asked B. refused C. suggested3. If you live abroad for some time you will _ losing old friends in your homeland. A. risk B. put off C. failTick the possible an

38、swers.4. It wasnt easy but we _ to get an interview with the Queen. A. gave up B. managed C. failed5. I think you should _ studying medicine. You should make an excellent physician. A. decide B. consider C. agree6. The theatre was so small that they _ to let in any more people. A. stopped B. refused

39、 C. gave upExercises1. _in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut A. To make high scores B. Making high scores C. To make low goal D. Making low goal2. I found _ to answer all the questions within the time given A. no possibility B. there was impossibility C. Impossi

40、ble D. it impossible3. The students expected there _ more reviewing classes before the final exams A. is B. being C. have been D. to be 4. Youre going to England next year. You should now practise _ English as much as possible. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. Speak about 5. If we dont start out

41、now, we must risk _ the train. A. miss B. missing C. being missed D. to miss6. There is no point _further. A. argue B. to argue C. arguing D. being arguing 7. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always _with other elements, most commonly with oxygen. A. combined B. having combined C. combine D. being combined8. They stopped _, but now Im getting interested. A. listening B. to list