中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及練習(xí)

1、中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)1. break相關(guān)短語(yǔ)break down出故障，壞了My car broke down on the way home.在回家的路上，我的車出故障了。break out 爆發(fā)A big fire broke out last night.昨晚發(fā)生了 火災(zāi)。break into闖入，破門(mén)而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things人闖進(jìn)了這個(gè)房間，偷了彳艮多東西。break up打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it.把巧克力打碎然后融化。They broke up.

2、他們分手了。2. call相關(guān)短語(yǔ)call up打電話Dont call me up at night.不要在晚上給我打電話。call out 大喊The boy is calling out in the room.那個(gè)男孩正在房間里大喊。call on拜訪某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival春節(jié)期間我們會(huì)走親訪友。call at拜訪某地They called at Mr. Brown s office last week.上周他們?nèi)グ菰L了布朗先生的辦公室。call for 要求This job c

3、alls for great patience.這份工作要求足夠的耐心。call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog.由于大霧，他們不得不取消本次航班。3. comet目關(guān)短語(yǔ)come down下跌，落，降，傳下來(lái)The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns.一些鳥(niǎo)從樹(shù)上落下來(lái)揀谷物吃。come in進(jìn)來(lái)Come in, please.請(qǐng)進(jìn)！come out出版，開(kāi)花A lot of flowers come out when spring comes.當(dāng)

4、春天至U來(lái)的時(shí)候，許多花者B開(kāi)了。My father s novel came out last month.爸的小說(shuō)上個(gè)月出版了。come on過(guò)來(lái)，快點(diǎn)Come on, my boy! I will give you something delicious to eat.過(guò)來(lái)！我的孩子，我要給你一些好吃的東西。come along一道來(lái)，趕快You can come along to his party with me.你可以隨同我一起去參加他的晚會(huì)。come over走過(guò)來(lái)We often come over to our friends when we go out for a wal

5、k.我們經(jīng)常在散步的時(shí)候順便拜訪朋友。come up走近The cat came up and caught the mouses只貓走了過(guò)來(lái)，抓住了那只老鼠。come back 回來(lái)When will you come back?你什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？come from 來(lái) 自Both of them come from Japan.他們倆者B來(lái)自日本。come up with 提出Who has come up with this good idea?!誰(shuí)想出這個(gè)好辦法的？come to oneself 蘇醒The boy came to himself after the docto rs h

6、ard e true 實(shí)現(xiàn)The Chinese hundred years dream of hosting the Olympic has come true at last.中國(guó)人民百年奧運(yùn)夢(mèng)想最后終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。come about 發(fā)生How did this come about?這是怎么回事？come across偶遇，碰至UI came across my teacher in the stree在街上我偶遇了 我的老師。4. cut相關(guān)短語(yǔ)cut down 砍倒The farmers cut down a lot of trees every year.民每年砍伐

7、彳艮多樹(shù)。cut off切斷He cut off the electricity and left home.他切斷電源，離開(kāi)了家。cut up切碎She cut up the carrots and put them in the po她把胡蘿卜切碎放入鍋中。5. die相關(guān)短語(yǔ)die of死于（內(nèi)部原因如：疾病，饑餓，寒冷，情感）A lot of people died of hunger every day.每天都有很多人死于饑餓。die from死/（外界原因）He died from a traffic accident.他死于一場(chǎng)交通事故。die out絕種Dinosaurs di

8、ed out long long ago.恐龍很久之前就滅絕了。die away減弱，消退The fire dies away.大火漸漸減弱了。6. fall相關(guān)短語(yǔ)fall behind 落后You will fall behind if you miss a lot of lessons.如果你落下許多功課的話，你就會(huì)落在你的同班同學(xué)的后面。fall down掉下,跌倒The baby falls down when she runs to her mothe 這個(gè)嬰兒朝媽媽跑去時(shí)跌倒了。fall into落入，陷入The boys fell into the river to cool

9、themselves.孩子們跳進(jìn)河里涼爽涼爽。fall off 從My brother falls off a big tree.我的弟弟從一棵大樹(shù)上掉下來(lái)。fall asleep入睡，睡覺(jué)We all fell asleep quickly after working for a long time.工作了 很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后我們很快就入睡了7. go相關(guān)短語(yǔ)go along 沿著.走Go along the street and you will find the post office.沿著這條街走，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)郵局了。go through通過(guò)，瀏覽The train has to go th

10、rough many tunnels 這趟火車要過(guò)很多隧道。He is going through todays newspaper.他正在瀏覽今天的報(bào)紙。go over復(fù)習(xí),檢查You must go over all your lesson before the exarm.試前你定要把所有的功課復(fù)習(xí)遍。go up上升，上漲The price of pork is going up.豬肉的價(jià)格還在上7張。go down下落，下跌The price of oil will go down.油價(jià)要跌了。go against 違反The students cant go against the

11、school rules 學(xué)生不能違反校規(guī)。go on （with）繼續(xù)進(jìn)行Go on with your homework.繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。go out外出,熄滅The fire goes out finally.火最終熄滅了。go bad變質(zhì)The milk will go bad if we dont put it in the fridge.牛奶會(huì)變質(zhì)，如果我們不把它放在冰箱里。go ahead 好吧-Can I use your car?我可以用下你的車嗎？-Go ahead.好吧。8. getffi關(guān)矩語(yǔ)get down 下來(lái)The price of the house will ge

12、t down next year 房子的價(jià)格明年會(huì)下來(lái)的。get away離開(kāi)，逃跑She didnt get away until nine last night.直到晚上九點(diǎn)她才離開(kāi)。get on進(jìn)展，上車We saw him get on the bus just now我們剛才看到他上車了。get off下車Don t get off until the bus has stopped. 停穩(wěn)再下車。get over 克They got over a lot of difficulties and finally succeeded.他們克服了很多苦難，最終成功了。get along/

13、on with 進(jìn)展， 相處We get on well with the people there when we work in that village.當(dāng)我們?cè)谀莻€(gè)村莊工作的時(shí)候，我們與那里的人相處很融洽。get up起床When do you usually get up in the morning?（爾通常在早上什么時(shí)候起床？get back取回,收回Please buy some bananas for me when you get ba函你回來(lái)的時(shí)候， 請(qǐng)給我買(mǎi)些香蕉。get out 出 2The children got out of the room.孩子們從這個(gè)房間出

14、去了。get to至U達(dá)Please give me a call when you get to Beijing當(dāng)你到達(dá)北京的時(shí)候請(qǐng)給我打個(gè)電話。get married 結(jié)婚My sister got married last month.我的姐姐上個(gè)月結(jié)婚了。get ready for為做準(zhǔn)備We are getting read for the coming exam我們正在為即將到來(lái)的考試做準(zhǔn)備。get / be tired of對(duì)感到厭倦The children get tired of reading the book.孩子們厭倦了 讀這本書(shū)。get in touch with 取

15、得聯(lián)系He is trying to get in touch with her.他一直試圖和她取得聯(lián)系。9. give相關(guān)短語(yǔ)give away贈(zèng)送，泄露The teachers give away their money to the poor studen虐師們把錢(qián)捐給那些貧窮的學(xué)生。Dont give away the secret.不要泄露秘密。give out發(fā)出，分發(fā)The teacher is giving out the papers.!師正在發(fā)試卷。give in （to sb.）屈服The soldiers will not give in to the enemy. 士

16、兵們不會(huì)像敵人屈的。give up放棄，讓（座位）My father has already given up smoking.我的父親已經(jīng)放棄吸煙了。give off散發(fā)、發(fā)出The sun gives off light and heat.太陽(yáng)發(fā)出光和熱。10. hand相關(guān)短語(yǔ)hand in交上，提交Hand in your homework, please.請(qǐng)把作業(yè)交上來(lái)。hand out 分發(fā)She is handing out birthday cakes 他正在分發(fā)生日蛋糕。11. hold相關(guān)短語(yǔ)hold on to繼續(xù),堅(jiān)持He held on to the rope and

17、 climbed up他抓住繩子，然后爬了上來(lái)。hold up舉起，使停頓Hold up your hands.舉起手來(lái)。The traffic is held up.堵車了。hold on別掛電話Hold on please.別掛斷,稍等。hold off 掛斷She held off the telephone他生氣地掛斷了電話。hold back阻止，退縮She tried to hold back tears 他強(qiáng)忍著眼淚。We shouldnt hold back before difficulties.在困難面前，我們不應(yīng)該退縮。12. keep相關(guān)短語(yǔ)keep up with 跟

18、上Hurry up, or you cant keep up with them.快點(diǎn)，否則你跟不上他們的。keep in touch with 保持聯(lián)系Friends should keep in touch with each other1月友應(yīng)當(dāng)互相聯(lián)系。keep out不使進(jìn)入Keep the dog out.不要讓狗進(jìn)來(lái)。keep off 遠(yuǎn)離Keep off the grass!請(qǐng)勿踐踏草坪。keep away from 避開(kāi)，不接近Keep away from the tiger; it is dangerous遠(yuǎn)離老虎,彳艮危險(xiǎn)。keep on繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持下來(lái)He kept on

19、 reading English after breakfast早飯后，他繼續(xù)讀英語(yǔ)。13. knock相關(guān)短語(yǔ)knock at/on 敲Knock on the door before entering.進(jìn)門(mén)前，請(qǐng)敲門(mén)。knock into撞到某人身上He knocked a young woman in the street在路上，他撞至U了一個(gè)年輕女士。knock down 撞倒A car knocked him down. 一輛車把他撞倒了。knock over 打翻The baby knocked over the bowl.嬰兒打翻了碗。14. 100k相關(guān)短語(yǔ)look up查找，

20、向上看We looked up and saw a beautiful bird in the tre哦們抬起頭在樹(shù)上看到一只漂亮的小鳥(niǎo)。He often looks up some information on the interne他經(jīng)常在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查一些信息。look through翻閱,瀏覽She is looking through the magazines 她正在瀏覽雜志。look after 照顧My mother is looking after the baby now.我的媽媽在照看這個(gè)嬰兒。look at 看Please look at the blackboard an

21、d read after me# 仔細(xì)看黑板并跟我讀。look like看起來(lái)像The baby looks like her mother very much.這個(gè)嬰兒非常長(zhǎng)得像他的媽媽。look forWhat are you looking for in my room?你在我的房間里尋找什么？look out (for)當(dāng)心Look out! The car nearly hit you just now.當(dāng)心！剛才那輛車差點(diǎn)撞著你。look out (of)向外看He looked out of the window and found a man in the garden.他向窗

22、外看，發(fā)現(xiàn)花園里有個(gè)人。look about/around/round 環(huán)顧四周He looked around but found nothing.他環(huán)顧四周，什么都沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)。look forward to 盼望Everybody in my class is looking forward to watching the football match.我們班每個(gè)人都期待著觀看那場(chǎng)比賽。look over仔細(xì)檢查T(mén)he doctor looked over the baby and found nothing wrong with him.醫(yī)生給這個(gè)嬰兒作了仔細(xì)檢查但沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么問(wèn)題。15.

23、make相關(guān)短語(yǔ)make up編造，打扮The man likes making up stories.這個(gè)男的喜歡編故事。The lady makes up her face every morning這個(gè)女的每天早上者 B 化妝。make it成功You will make it sooner or later.你遲早會(huì)成功的。be made of由制成(看得出原材料)This bridge is made of stones and wood.be made from由制成(看不出原材料)This kind of paper is made from the grass.be made

24、in 在地方制造The red cars are made in Shanghai.這些紅色的小汽車是上海生產(chǎn)的。make room for給騰出地方-Can you make room for your mother?你能給你的媽媽騰個(gè)地方嗎？ But there is no room here.但這里沒(méi)有地方了。make up one mind 下決心They make up their mind to help the poor boy他們下決心幫助那個(gè)貧窮的男孩。make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑Don t make fun of the poor boyF要取笑那個(gè)可憐的孩子。make

25、friends with 交朋友He likes making friends with others.他喜歡和另 U人交朋友。16. try相關(guān)短語(yǔ)try on試穿She tried on that pair of shoes but they were a little bigge她試穿了那雙鞋，但是有點(diǎn)大了。 try one s best 盡力The doctors are trying their best to save the young marUi 生們正在盡力地挽救那個(gè)年輕人。17. pay相關(guān)短語(yǔ)pay back 還錢(qián)I will pay back the money on

26、time.我會(huì)按時(shí)還錢(qián)的。pay for彳寸錢(qián)Who will pay for the dinner?這頓飯誰(shuí)買(mǎi)單？pay off 袒還Pay off the money you borrowed from.償還你借我的錢(qián)。pay up全部還清He paid up all the debt in the end最終,他還清了所有的債務(wù)。18. pick未目關(guān)短語(yǔ)pick up拾起，接人Pick up the books on the floor.撿起地上的書(shū)。My father will pick me up after school.放學(xué)后,爸爸會(huì)來(lái)接我的。pick out挑選日She is

27、 picking the beans out in the rice 他把米里的大豆撿了 出來(lái)。19. put相關(guān)短語(yǔ)put up張貼,舉起The boy put up his hand and asked some questions6個(gè)男孩舉起手問(wèn)了些問(wèn)題。Could you put up the picture?你把這幅畫(huà)貼上好嗎？put out撲滅The firemen came and put out the fire 消防員來(lái)把火撲滅了。put offThe meeting will be put off because of the weathe臉議因?yàn)樘鞖鈱⒈煌七t。put aw

28、ay 放好Jim, put away your books.吉姆，把你的書(shū)收起來(lái)。put down 記下, 放下He put down his pen and began to listen to the teacher. 放下鋼筆開(kāi)始聽(tīng)老師講課。Put down my telephone number pleased 記下我的電話號(hào)碼。put on穿戴，上映My father put on his coat and went out.我的爸爸穿上他的大衣就出去了。A new play will be put on next week.下周將上映一部新片。put back 及回Please p

29、ut the books back when you finish themfi讀完后, 請(qǐng)放回去。20. do相關(guān)短語(yǔ)do one s bestR大努力You must do your best to learn English well.你應(yīng)該盡你最大努力學(xué)習(xí)好英語(yǔ)。do well in在干得好My brother does better in playing soccer than Tom我的弟弟足球比湯姆踢得好。do someone a favor 幫某人忙Can you do me a favor?你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎？do with處置,處理What do you often do wi

30、th the waste paper?爾們經(jīng)常怎樣處理廢紙？21. run相關(guān)短語(yǔ)run afterShe is running after the school bus她正在追趕校車。run away/off 逃跑The boy broke the window and ran away這個(gè)男孩打破了窗戶, 跑掉了。run out （of）用完My money is running out.我的錢(qián)快用完了。We ran out of coal and had to burn wood我們用完了煤，只好燒木柴了。22. se相關(guān)短語(yǔ)set up建立Our school will set up

31、a new library next year.明年我們學(xué)校將會(huì)建一個(gè)新的圖書(shū)館。set off/out 出發(fā)They set out for Beijing early in the morning.他們一大早就出發(fā)去北京了。23. take相關(guān)短語(yǔ)take out 取出Please take out a piece of pape 請(qǐng)取出一張紙。He took a book out of his bag他從包里拿出一本書(shū)。take after與相像The boy takes after his father這個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)得像他爸爸。take off脫掉，起飛My mother took off

32、 her coat and began to cook我媽媽脫掉他的大衣開(kāi)始做飯。When will the plane take off?飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛？take away 拿走Take away your books.把你的書(shū)拿走。take up占用（時(shí)間空間）Study takes up most of my time.學(xué)習(xí)占用了我大部分時(shí)間。take down記錄, 取下He takes down the book from the shelf 他把書(shū)從書(shū)架上拿了 下來(lái)。The students are taking down what the teachers said.生們正在記

33、老師說(shuō)的東西。take back收回,帶回I will take back the money he borrowed me.我會(huì)拿回他欠我的錢(qián)。take care of 照顧The little girl always takes good care of her sick mother這個(gè)小女孩總是細(xì)心照顧有病的媽媽。take part in參加（活動(dòng)）Who will take part in the speech contest in your class粉們班誰(shuí)將參加講演比賽？24. think相左短語(yǔ)think of想起,認(rèn)為，對(duì)看法What do you think of my

34、article?你認(rèn)為我的文章怎么樣？think out/up 想出He thought out the way to solve the problem 他想出了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。think about 考慮They are thinking about their work.他們正在考慮他們的工作。think over仔細(xì)考慮Please think it over and tell me your decision請(qǐng)認(rèn)真考慮下， 告訴我你的決定。25. turn相關(guān)短語(yǔ)turn on打開(kāi)Please turn on the TVI want to watch the football

35、match.請(qǐng)打開(kāi)電視，我想看足球賽。turn off 關(guān)掉He turned off the lights and went to bed 他關(guān)上燈上床睡覺(jué)了。turn to sb. for help 向某人求助We can turn to help for our teachers when we have problems.當(dāng)我們遇到問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我們可以向老師求助。turn down音量調(diào)低Please turn down the TVI am doing my homework.我正在做作業(yè)，請(qǐng)把電視機(jī)的聲音調(diào)低。turn up 音量調(diào)大Turn up the radio a litt

36、le. I can nt hear it clearly.把錄音機(jī)聲音調(diào)大點(diǎn),我聽(tīng)不清楚。turn round/around 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)She turned around and said hello to me也轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)向我問(wèn)好。26. care相關(guān)短語(yǔ)care about擔(dān)心，在乎Who cares about it?誰(shuí)在乎啊？care for關(guān)心，關(guān)懷She is caring for her sick mother in the hospital她正在醫(yī)院里照顧她生病的媽媽。27. clean相關(guān)短語(yǔ)clean up把打掃干凈,把收拾整齊After school, the student

37、s will clean up the classroom放學(xué)后，學(xué)生們會(huì)打掃教室。clean out 清除Clean out the rubbish in the house清除房子里的垃圾。28. learn相關(guān)短語(yǔ)learn about獲悉，得知，了解He learn a lot about the history of America.他對(duì)美國(guó)歷史了 解很多。learn from 從/向?qū)W習(xí)We should learn from Lei Feng.我們應(yīng)該向雷鋒學(xué)習(xí)。29. fight相關(guān)短語(yǔ)fight for爭(zhēng)取獲得All the competitors are fighting

38、for the championship.所有的參賽選手者 B 力爭(zhēng)獲得冠軍。fight with/against 與.搏斗/戰(zhàn)斗The children are fighting with each other.孩子們?cè)诨ハ喽窔?0. dream相關(guān)短語(yǔ)dream of/about 夢(mèng)想，夢(mèng)至UShe dreamt of having a big house她夢(mèng)想擁有一個(gè)大房子。31. work相關(guān)短語(yǔ)work for .Now, he is working for a bank.現(xiàn)在他在一家銀行工作。work out解決，算出Who can work out the Maths prob

39、lem?誰(shuí)可以解決這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題呢？work on致力于，繼續(xù)工作The scientists are working on finding a new cure for cancer.科學(xué)家們正在致力于發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥的新藥方。He worked on after returning home.回至U家后，他繼續(xù)工作了。at work在工作He was still work at eleven oclock last night.昨天晚上H一點(diǎn)鐘的時(shí)候，他還在工作。work as擔(dān)任He works as a worker in the factory.他是這個(gè)工廠的一名工人。32. argue相關(guān)短

40、語(yǔ)argue with 與.爭(zhēng)論Dont argue with me.不要和我爭(zhēng)論。argue about 爭(zhēng)論They are arguing about how to get there.Hi正在討論如何去哪里。33. talk相關(guān)短語(yǔ)talk about談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)某事They were talking about their plan when I got there.當(dāng)我至U達(dá)那里時(shí)，他們?cè)谡務(wù)撍麄兊挠?jì)劃。talk with/ to和某人交談Who will talk with me?誰(shuí)將和我交談？34. hear相關(guān)短語(yǔ)hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)，得知I heard of the news f

41、rom my sister.從我姐姐那里，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)了這個(gè)消息。hear about聽(tīng)到有關(guān)的事I heard about the new neighbor我聽(tīng)說(shuō)了有關(guān)那個(gè)新鄰居的一些事情。hear from接到的信I didnt hear from my parents for a long time.我彳艮久沒(méi)收至 U父母的來(lái)信了。35. talk相關(guān)短語(yǔ)talk about討論某事The foreigners like talking about the weather.外國(guó)人喜歡討論天氣。talk with/to和某人討論She is talking with her friends.她正

42、在和朋友聊天。36. live相關(guān)短語(yǔ)live in住在They lived in Canada.他們住在加拿大。live on/by以.為主食The people in the south live on rice.南方人以米為生。37. stand相關(guān)短語(yǔ)stand out突顯，引人注目He stands out from the crowd他從人群中站了 出來(lái)。stand up起立，站起來(lái)He stands up and answers the teach! srquestion.他站起來(lái)回答老師的問(wèn)題。38. agree!目關(guān)短語(yǔ)agree with 同意（某人）I dont agre

43、e with you much.我不是很同意你所說(shuō)的。agree to 同意（某工）They agreed to my plan.他們同意了我的計(jì)劃。agree on在某事上決成一致意見(jiàn)They finally agreed on the theme of the meeting他們最終在會(huì)議主題上達(dá)成了一致意見(jiàn)。39. show相關(guān)短語(yǔ)show around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀Can you show me around the school你可以帶領(lǐng)我參觀學(xué)校嗎？show up出現(xiàn)，露面He didnt show up until the end of the meeting.直至U會(huì)議結(jié)束的時(shí)候

44、，他才出現(xiàn)。show off 炫耀He likes showing off everything he has.他喜歡炫耀他擁有的每一樣?xùn)|西。40. 其它常用詞組wake up醒，喚醒He wakes up at seven every nightffc每天晚上七點(diǎn)起床。Please wake me up early請(qǐng)?jiān)琰c(diǎn)把我喊醒。stay up熬夜He often stays up for his homework.他經(jīng)常熬夜寫(xiě)作業(yè)。depend on依靠；取決于Children shouldnt depend much on their parents孩子們不應(yīng)該太依賴父母。The out

45、ing depends on the weatheriB 行取決于天氣。worry about力擔(dān)憂Dont worry about me. I am all right.不用擔(dān)心我，我沒(méi)事。laugh at 嘲笑Its impolite to laugh at others.嘲笑別人是不禮貌的。grow up成長(zhǎng)The mother hopes her son can grow up soon 媽希望兒子快點(diǎn)子長(zhǎng)大。throw away 丟棄Throw away the waste paper把廢紙扔掉。ask forShe asks for a hamburger and an ice c

46、ream. 要了一個(gè)漢堡和一個(gè)冰淇淋。wait for 等待They are waiting for the last bus.他們?cè)诘茸詈笠话喙卉?。find out （經(jīng)研究或詢問(wèn)）獲知某事The researchers found out that there is no relationship between these two phenomenon.科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩個(gè)現(xiàn)象之間沒(méi)有聯(lián)系。send out發(fā)出, 放出They didnt send out any signal他們沒(méi)有發(fā)出任何信號(hào)。search for搜索，搜查Animals are searching for food

47、 in the mountain.動(dòng)物正在大山里搜尋食物。belong to 屬于The umbrellas belongs to him.這把傘是他的。arrive in/at 到達(dá)They arrived at the airport on time.他們按時(shí)至 U達(dá)了 機(jī)場(chǎng)。leave for離開(kāi)前往They will leave for Nanjing tomorrow. 他們明天將去南京。sell out 賣完，售完The shopkeeper sold out the shoes and then closed the shop主賣完所有的鞋， 然后把店關(guān)了。 cheer up 取

48、悅，使開(kāi)心No one can cheer her up when she is unhapp她不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，沒(méi)人能夠取悅她。cheer on 鼓勵(lì)We should cheer on him and give him courage我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他，給他勇氣。use up 用完They used up all the money他們把所有的錢(qián)都用完了。eat up 吃完We should eat up all the food on the plate我們應(yīng)該吃完盤(pán)子里所有的食物。deal with 處理I don t know how to deal with the problem. 我不

49、知道如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。詞組練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意，填出正確時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。（一）關(guān)于put 的短語(yǔ)1. I my hat and left the house.2. He the fire.3. They their tent in the middle of a field.4. Your room is untidy, your things .5. The meeting has been.（二）關(guān)于take 的短語(yǔ)1. I didn _this phone number.2. When did the plane?3. It was very hot, so I my hat.4. My j

50、ob most of my time.（三）關(guān)于give的短語(yǔ)1. I lent him some books last month and he them _ to me this morning.2. He all his books to the library.3. He will your secret.4. He drinking a few years ago.5. Those wild flowers a nice smell.6. Please the homework to the students.（四）關(guān)于call 的短語(yǔ)1. I the post office yes

51、terday.2. I the doctor yesterday.3. Success hard work.4. Some people on the bank to the man in the boat.5. For some reason, they the party this Saturday.（五）關(guān)于look 的短語(yǔ)1. I am my pen.2. Will you the children for me please?3. Come and my photograph album.4. I the window. It was dark outside.5. ! There

52、is a big hole in front.6. When you do not understand a word, you canit in this dictionary.7. We are all our holiday.（六）關(guān)于pick 的短語(yǔ)1. He a coin when he was walk in the street.2. Ill you at the airport this evening.3. There are so many beautiful cards. I cant the ones I like best.二、根據(jù)句意，選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。（ ） 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to her ?(A. cheer; upB. cheer; on C. pick; upD. put; away) 2. Please these test pa