2020上海高考英語一模語法填空匯編

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上上海高考英語題型訓(xùn)練: 語法填空2020高三第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量抽查. Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For he blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the o

2、ther blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. 松江Climbing the worlds highest mountain could not have been further from Xia Boyus mind as a 25-year-old in 1974, when he played for the provincial soccer team in Qinghai. But when the Chinese Mountaineering Association announced it was looking for

3、 climbers to join an upcoming journey, Xia put in an application so that he (21) _ at least get a free health check - up. After just a few months of training, Xia and his fellow climbers started climbing the 8,848 - metre mountain in January 1975. However, Xia suffered such severe frostbite（凍傷）after

4、 lending a teammate his sleeping bag (22) _ he later lost both of his feet. Three years later, a foreign expert (23) _ (invite) to assess Xias condition concluded that with artificial legs, Xia would be able to walk again and even climb mountains. It made him determined to challenge (24) _ to climb

5、Mount Qomolangma again. Xia set himself a demanding schedule, (25) _ (wake) at 5 a.m. to train for five or six hours. Unfortunately, Xia suffered another major setback in 1996, when he (26) _ (diagnose) with lymphoma（淋巴瘤）. He had to undergo another round of amputation（截肢）, losing part of his legs. I

6、t was not until 2014 that he was able to organize a team to make another attempt at scaling the worlds highest mountain. Sadly, his team arrived at Qomolangma Base Camp, only to be informed that all journeys had been stopped, following an avalanche（雪崩）(27) _ had killed 16 people. The Nepalese govern

7、ment announced a ban on double - amputee climbers on Qomolongma in December 2017, but it didnt last long after a protest (28) _ a disabled support group. That allowed Xia, at the age of 69, (29) _ (climb) to the top on May 14, 2018. The feeling, however, was not (30) _ he had imagined it would be. “

8、I had thought when I finally reached the summit, I would shout it to the world. I would do all these poses for photos. But when the moment arrived, I just felt calm.” Xia said.黃浦Asleep on a plane: a case for window seats I love to sleep on planes, and I have an unusual ability to sleep well on them.

9、 There have even been one or two occasions (21) _ I have fallen asleep before takeoff and awakened upon the impact of landing, not having realized we had even left the ground. So when (22) _ (book) my flights, I always choose the window seat whenever possible. This allows me to lean my sleepy head a

10、gainst the wall of the plane for a bit (23) _ (much) comfort. Some (24)_ argue that the aisle（走廊）seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to get off swiftly and eye the snack cart. But in reality, were all getting our drinks and snacks (25) _ seconds. Also, I find that if a person knows he

11、s in a window seat, hell choose to use the bathroom before boarding so that he (26) _ (not need) to disturb his neighbor, which is just considerate. And hell seize the opportunity to get up when another seatmate gets up so that the seatmate neednt (27) _ (bother) more than once. As a photographer an

12、d visually oriented person, the window seat gives me the best views of cottony clouds, or a great sunset, or golden sunrise, etc. Most of all, (28) _ _ Ive been flying for years, I still get pleasure of seeing my departing city or country (29) _ (shrink) into the distance, and the butterflies in my

13、stomach when I see the horizon of my destination come into view. And those feelings of adventure and excitement are (30) _ keep me coming back , flight after flight, to my window seat. 崇明A 14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimers patients (老年癡呆癥患者）For many teenagers, their lives typically mi

14、ght circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends. Not so for Emma Yang. Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only 14, she (21)_(create) her own mobile app for Alzheimers patients already.The Timeless app, which Yang spent two years (22)_ _(develop), comes with several important features. It

15、is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app (23)_helps Alzheimers patients identify people in photos and remember who they are. It also allows photos (24)_(group) by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book, which enables a user to tap on photos to ca

16、ll or text a person.The inspiration to develop an app that would help Alzheimers patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of 12, when her grandmother started forgetting things like (25)_she lived and Yang's birthday.“I wanted to create something to help people like my grand

17、mother stay (26)_(connect) with her family,” Yang said. It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake, (27)_venture capitalists didnt take her work seriously. Yang started a crowd finding campaign in March last year to support her 37/we/es app project. That effort raised more than $10,000.At pres

18、ent Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne, Germany. The chief technology officer of Kairos, the AI company (28)_ technology is used in the Timeless app, is now Yangs adviser.Yang urged other young, ambitious people to believe in (29)_

19、because the teenagers of today will be tomorrows leaders. “Technology has been able to make kids put their ideas into action， she said “(30)_ _ _yon get out there and put yourself out there, tell people about your idea and find out whos on board and can get behind it，youll eventually find that team

20、of people.”寶山This weekend many families in America will celebrate Mothers Day. The event dates back to May 9, 1914, (21)_Americas President Wilson established the official holiday. Some people had begun campaigning for the holiday a few years (22) _(early). Finally in 1914, the president made it off

21、icial. He declared that each second Sunday in May (23) _ (dedicate) to thanking the nations mothers. He also ordered all government buildings (24)_(display) the national flag on that day. According to President Wilson, this was done “as a public expression of love for the mothers of our country.”Bef

22、ore long, people in other countries (25)_(begin) asking for a similar holiday to celebrate their mothers. Mexico celebrated its first official Mothers Day on May 10, 1922. May 10th became their annual holiday because the country preferred a fixed date to (26)_that changed.Other countries are happy t

23、o share the day with the United States. Some on the list include Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, Japan and Turkey.Oddly enough, the U.S. Congress rejected a Mothers Day resolution at first. Today, though, Mothers Day is a highly popular holiday. Its also very successful commerci

24、ally. Along with giving cards, candy and flowers, (27)_(take) moms out for brunch is a very popular gesture. Americas National Restaurant Association says Mothers Day is the years most popular day for eating out.But why do we honor our mothers? Many moms lovingly dedicate their lives to their childr

25、en. Moms sacrifice time, sleep and often their own dreams. Moms try to provide a strong foundation (28)_ _children can build their lives. With (29)_(love) care, mothers guide their children toward adulthood.When we consider everything our mothers have done for us, how can we not honor them? Theres n

26、o need to wait for a national holiday, though. Every day is a great opportunity to tell our mothers (30)_they mean to us.虹口Innovations that will change the classroom American schools are going high - tech. Many symbols we still associate with classrooms and learning, like chalkboards, pens, notebook

27、s - even classrooms (21) _ - are quickly becoming outdated. As this week marks The Huffington Posts 10th anniversary, well take a look at some products that (22) _ (introduce) to classroom in the past decade and have the potential to change the educational landscape in the years (23) _ (come). 1. Re

28、mote Learning Some schools are cutting down on snow days, thanks to technology. Rather than giving kids the day off (24) _ weather conditions are too dangerous for commuting, these schools are asking students to follow classroom lessons online. Although kids (25) _ (hope) for a snow day may not part

29、icularly appreciate these advancements in digital learning, online lessons allow these kids to complete their coursework and still interact with peers. Some students with medical conditions (26) _ “go” to school via video conferencing or even with the help of robots enabled with video chat that they

30、 can control remotely. 2. eBooks Discovery Education has been replacing traditional textbooks with original “techbooks” for six years. These “techbooks” can also be switched to Spanish or French, Kinney said, (27) _ allows some parents who dont speak English to help their kids with their homework. 3

31、. Educational Games In-class gaming options have evolved to include more educational options. GlassLab creates educational games that are now being used in more than 6,000 classrooms across the country. Teachers get real-time updates on students progress as well as suggestions on (28) _ subjects the

32、y need to spend more time perfecting. The Internet and other digital tools have some drawbacks. Theyre often distracting, (29) _ most developments have exciting implications for the future. Over the last 10 years, technological innovations have made education more interactive, immediate and (30) _ (

33、personalize), - and have shown us the potential for more accessible and effective classrooms. 徐匯Once upon a time .Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers. At school they met a wise man who led them to a treasure a library of old books with tales more fascinating than any they had ever h

34、eard. (21) _(inspire), the brothers began collecting their own stories, listening to the folktales people told them. Soon they produced their own treasure a book of fairy tales that would charm millions in faraway lands for generations (22) _(come).The brothers Grimm, Jacob and Wilhelm, named their

35、story collection Childrens and Household Tales and published it in Germany in 1812. The collection (23)_(translate) into more than 160 languages up to now. The stories and their characters continue to feature in virtually every media: theatre, opera, comic books, movies, paintings, rock music, adver

36、tising and fashion. Such fame would have shocked the modest Grimms. During their lifetimes the collection (24)_(sell) few copies in Germany. The early editions were not even aimed at children. They had no illustrations, and scholarly footnotes took up almost as much space as the tales (25) _. Jacob

37、and Wilhelm Grimm began their work at a time (26)_ Germany had been occupied by the French under Napoleon. The new rulers restricted local culture. As young scholars, the brothers Grimm began to work on the fairy tale collection in order to save the endangered oral storytelling tradition of Germany.

38、(27)_ the brothers implied that they were just keeping records of tales, Wilhelm continued to polish and reshape the stories up to the final edition of 1857. In an effort to make them more acceptable to children and their parents, he stressed the moral of each tale and emphasized gender roles. To th

39、is day, parents still read them to their children because they approve of the lessons in the stories: keep your promises, dont talk to strangers, work hard, obey your parents.Yet (28)_ all Wilhelms additions, the most important part of these stories was left untouched. The cruel treatment of children and the violent punishments handed out to the stories bad guys are too much for some