英語時(shí)間日期顏色介詞用法

1、英文數(shù)字-Part 3 序數(shù)First 第一Second 第二Third 第三Fourth 第四Fifth 第五Sixth 第六Seventh 第七Eighth 第八Ninth 第九Tenth 第十Eleventh 第十一Twelfth 第十二Thirteenth 第十三Fourteenth 第十四Fifteenth 第十五Sixteenth 第十六Seventeenth 第十七Eighteenth 第十八Nineteenth 第十九Twentieth 第二十Twenty-first 第二十一Twenty-second 第二十二Twenty-third 第二十三Thirtieth 第三十Thi

2、rty-first 第三十Fortieth 第四十Fiftieth 第五十Sixtieth 第六十Seventieth 第七十Eightieth 第八十Ninetieth 第九十(onehundredth 第一百hundred and thirty-fourth 第一百三十四(onehundred and first 第一百零一Two-hundredth 第二百Three-hundredth 第三百four-hundredth 第四百five-hundredth 第五百six-hundredth 第六百seven-hundredth 第七百eight-hundredth 第八百nine-hun

3、dredth 第九百(onethousandth 第一千thousand and first 第一千零一two thousand and thirty-fourth 第二千零三十四ten thousandth 第一萬(onemillionth 第一百萬英文數(shù)字-Part 4 電話號(hào)碼62374881 six two three seven four double-eight one97868120 nine seven eight six eight one two 0Part 5 百分比one hundred percent 100%thirty percent 30%point five

4、percent 0.5%0.5%percent 百分比four point o threefour point O three 4.034.03 point 點(diǎn)forty-five point two one 45.21英文數(shù)字-Part 6 日期大前天(ago以前 three days ago前天(before在之前 the day before yesterday 昨天yesterday今天today明天tomorrow后天(after在之后 the day after tomorrow大后天three days from now (from從now現(xiàn)在英文數(shù)字-Part 7 月份上上個(gè)月

5、before last month上個(gè)月last month這個(gè)月this month下個(gè)月next month下下個(gè)月after next monthJanuary Jan.一月February Feb.二月March Mar.三月April Apr.四月May 五月June Jun.六月July Jul.七月August Aug.八月September Sep.九月October Oct.十月November Nov.十一月December Dec.十二月英文數(shù)字-Part 8 星期,周Monday Mon.星期一Tuesday Tues.星期二Wednesday Wed.星期三Thurs

6、day Thur.星期四Friday Fri.星期五Saturday Sat.星期六Sunday Sun.星期日英文數(shù)字-Part 9 時(shí)間year 年new year 新年this year 今年the beginning of a year 年初next year 明年the end of a year 年底last year 去年this year 今年next year 明年nineteen ninetynine 1999spring 春季summer 夏季autumn/fall 秋季winter 冬季weekend 周末this week 這周last week 上周next wee

7、k 下周time 時(shí)間Oclock 點(diǎn)鐘hour 小時(shí)minute 分second 秒six 0clock 6點(diǎn)seven ten 7點(diǎn)10分ten to nine 8點(diǎn)50分nine twenty-five 9點(diǎn)25分the eighth of March 3月8日the first of May 5月1日the twentythird of July 7月23日英文方向-Part 10 方向east 東方east東方,東,東部地區(qū)west 西方west西方,兩部south 南方south南部,南方南部southern north 北方north北,北方,北部northeast 東北nort

8、hwest 西北southwest 西南southeast 東南front 前面forward 向前地,向?qū)韋orward 向前方back 背部,后面backward 向后地(的left 左.左邊right 右邊right 正確。右邊up 向上down 向下up 上面down 下面英文顏色-Part 11 顏色白色white黑色black藍(lán)色blue深藍(lán)色dark blue淡藍(lán)色light blue綠色green青綠色blue green紫色purple灰色(槍色 gray粉紅色pink橙色orange金色gold銀色silver黃色yellow紅色red暗紅色dark red褐色,棕色br

9、own咖啡色dark brown象牙色ivory橙紅色salmon pink藍(lán)綠色,青色cyan英文顏色-顏色二暗寶石綠dark turquoise暗橄欖綠色dark olive green暗海藍(lán)色dark sea green暗紅garnet暗紅色dark red暗灰藍(lán)色dark slate blue暗灰色dark gray,dim gray暗金黃色dark goldenrod暗桔色dark orange暗卡其色dark khaki暗藍(lán)色dark blue暗綠色dark green暗青色dark cyan暗肉色dark salmon暗深紅色crimson暗洋紅色dark magenta暗紫色d

10、ark orchid, dark violet白堊chalky白色white白杏色blanched almond半透明translucent寶藍(lán)色royal blue寶石紅rubine寶石藍(lán)sapphire保護(hù)色protective color鼻煙色rust brown碧綠色aquamarine,azure green薄荷色mint cream不透明opaque彩虹色rainbow蒼黃sallow蒼綠色pale green,pale turquoise蒼麒麟色pale goldenrod蒼紫羅藍(lán)色pale violet草綠色,橄欖綠lawn green,olive green 茶色tan橙紅s

11、almon橙紅色orange red,salmon pink橙綠色lime green橙色orange赤褐色auburn春綠色spring green翠藍(lán)色turquoise blue翠綠色jade green大紅jester red單色monochromatic淡茶色sandy淡褐色hazel淡紅reddish淡灰分light grey淡藍(lán)色calamine blue淡紫紅lavender blush, lavender, orchid蛋黃色york yellow底色bottom靛藍(lán)色benzo blue,indigo豆綠色pea green法國(guó)紅French rose緋綴,猩紅scarle

12、t英文顏色-粉紅candy pink,pink粉藍(lán)色powder blue橄欖色olive鋼藍(lán)色steelblue古董白antique white古銅色antique bronze古紫色antique violet鈷藍(lán)色,艷藍(lán)色cobalt blue海貝色seashell海綠色sea green海水藍(lán)navy blue海水綠marine green褐玫瑰紅rosy brown褐色,茶色,棕色brown黑色black紅古銅色bronze紅褐色,赭石色chocolate紅色red紅棕色sorrel湖色acid blue琥珀色amber花白色floral white花色designed color黃

13、褐色tawny黃綠色chartreuse,green yellow黃色tulip yellow,yellow黃棕色coco英語顏色-灰grey,gray灰白o(hù)ffwhite灰褐色,灰棕色beige灰石色slate gray混合色secondary colour火磚色firebrick薊色thistle間暗藍(lán)色medium slate blue間春綠色medium spring green間海藍(lán)色medium sea green間藍(lán)色medium blue間綠寶石色medium turquoise間綠色medium aquamarine間紫羅蘭色medium violet red間紫色mediu

14、m orchid,medium purple醬色caramel嬌色,柔和的顏色delicate color焦茶色dun金色gold金麒麟色goldenrod酒紅色wine桔紅,朱砂紅vermilion菊藍(lán)色cornflower blue橘紅tiger lily橘黃Jaffa orange,bisque,orange軍藍(lán)色cadet blue咖啡色coffee卡其色khaki孔雀藍(lán)peacock blue藍(lán)灰色blue grey藍(lán)綠色aquamarine blue, turquoise藍(lán)色blue藍(lán)紫色Lyons blue老花色old lace栗褐色chestnut鹿皮色moccasin綠色gr

15、een玫瑰紅rose米綢色cornsilk米黃色cream米灰oyster grey米色beige蜜色honeydew墨綠色deep green奶油白crystal cream英語資料常用介詞短語介詞不能單獨(dú)作句子成分,通常放在名詞或代詞前構(gòu)成介詞短語。介詞沒有詞態(tài)變化,永遠(yuǎn)保持原形。介詞的使用主要是一個(gè)習(xí)慣問題,必須熟記才能正確使用。本文每部分的結(jié)構(gòu)主要是通過例子,介紹介詞的用法、其常用詞組以及在句子中所在的位置。文中所收錄的介詞通過26個(gè)字母的順序排列,清晰明了,方便學(xué)習(xí)和記憶。1. about關(guān)于:This is a book about China.大概:My boyfriend is

16、 about 195cm tall.about 常用詞組curious about : I am curious about you.concerned about : You are concerned about me.depressed about : She is depressed about her future.happy about : He is happy about his new job.worried about : We are worried about the test.care about : Have you ever cared about anyone?

17、complain about : He always complains about his neighbors.forget about : I forgot about your birthday party.lie about : She lied about yesterday.talk about : She is talking about the weather.think about : I have never thought about killing myself.worry about : Dont worry about it!2. across從一邊到另一邊:I w

18、alked across the street.在另一邊:My house is across river.3. after在以后:Come to my room after 9pm. after the movie. after lunch 隨之后、在后面(順序:You are after me.搜尋/尋找:She is after a new boyfriend.依照的名字:Mel was named after his father.4. around環(huán)繞:They are going to walk around the building.向相反方向/轉(zhuǎn):Dont turn aroun

19、d!到處:He looked around for a parking place.附近:Is there a 7-11around here?大概左右:I need around one hundred dollars.5. at在地點(diǎn):Lets meet at the MRT station.at school at work at 155 Hoping East Road在幾點(diǎn)/時(shí)刻:The movie starts at 12pm. at night在方面:She is good at math.對(duì)著/向: Why are you screaming at me?at常用詞組at a

20、time : Lets go in one at a time.at first : At first, I was afraid.at the moment : Youre arrived at last!at once: I cant see you at the moment.at risk: AIDS is spreading quickly, and everyone is at risk.at that time: At that time, I didnt know he was a murderer.at this point: At this point, I dont ca

21、re anymore.shocked at: We were shocked at the news.surprised at: I am surprised at you.shoot at : Dont shoot at me!smile at: The baby is smiling at me.6. before在以前:I will be back before Thanksgiving.在之前、先于:January comes before February.7. between在(時(shí)間、空間、順序之間:The table is between the two sofas.He wil

22、l call me between 2pm and 3pm在(數(shù)量、距離、程度等之間:Her cat is between five and seven years old.為所分享/分擔(dān):We saved about 100 dollars between us.由于的共同影響:Between tuition and I am almost broke.8. by被、由:It was done by me.靠、用:We came by bus.在之前:Please finish this report by 5pm.旁邊:I want a room by the lake.以計(jì):I char

23、ge by the hour. /These apples are sold by weight.由于:My friend hit me by accident.by的常用詞組by accident: I hit her by accident.by hand: She can do it by hand.by heart: Please learn this by heart.by mistake: I took your coat by mistake.one by one: He killed them one by one.by oneself: I am going to go by

24、 myself.by the way : By the way, are you tired.caused by: The fire was caused by lightning.manufactured by: This product is manufactured by that company.written by: That book was written by Jeff.9. during在的整個(gè)期間:I had to work during Chinese New Year vacation.在期間的某個(gè)事后:During the soccer someone was kil

25、led.10. except除了之外:I have slept with everyone here except your older sister.11. for為了:She did it for you!因?yàn)椤⒂捎?I am sorry for hurting you.對(duì)于、就而言:He is too old for me.支持、贊成:Are you for the death penalty?往:Sunny left for Taipei.表示時(shí)間、距離等:We made out for 3 hours!代替:Can I exchange this shirt for that one

26、?for的常用詞組for example: For example, if you need money, you should ask!for fun: I took off my clothes for fun.for good: Im back for good.for instance(見for examplefor a living: She sells betel nuts for a living.for now: For now, dont say anything!for sale: Is this car for sale?ask for trouble: If you g

27、o near the dog youre asking for trouble!for a while: Lets sit for a while.have respect for: I have much respect for teachers.an excuse for: Saying hes sick is just an excuse for being late.blamed for: I was blamed for his death!famous for: She is famous for her cooking.known for: He is known for his

28、 her cooking.known for: He is known for his sleaziness.late for: Dont be late for the wedding!ready for:Im ready for the quiz.sorry for: We are sorry for being so mean.suitable for: This movie is not suitable for children.apply for: I am applying for a scholarship.hope for: The child is hoping for a

29、 new bike.pay for: Let me pay for dinner!pray for: Please pray for us.prepare for: Did you prepare for the meeting?shop for: Im shopping for a birthday present.wait for: What are you waiting for?12. from從來:I am from Taiwan.從起:The store is from Monday to Friday.From now on離:He lives 5 miles from Taip

30、ei.因?yàn)椤⒂捎?She died from AIDS.由:This dress is made from dead worms!from的常用詞組from head to toe: He is wet from head to toe!from scratch: I made this cake from scratch.from time to time: We come here from time to time.absent from: He was absent from class again.different from: He and his wife are differe

31、nt from each tect from: Please protect us from that monster!run from: Some kids run from home.suffer from: He is suffering from cancer.在(地方:Do you live in Taiwan?在里:He is in his bedroom.在(多少時(shí)間以后:We will return in a month.在(哪一年:He died in 1955.在(幾月的時(shí)候:They got divorced in March.在(早/晚上、下午的時(shí)間:

32、He goes to work in the morning.在(情形:I am in a hurry!用來:Can you say this word in English?某組織的會(huì)員等:John is in the military.從事于:Alan is in show business.穿著:The kid in the white jeans is disgusting.in的常用詞組in advance: Ill let you know in advance.in any c ase: In any case, Im still here.in charge of: Who i

33、s in charge of the water?in common: We have a lot in common.in debt: I am in debt!in the end: In the end, everyone was happy.in fact: In fact, I am really a woman!in favor: Are you in favor of this idea?in general: In general, I dont like coffee.in a hurry: Were in a hurry!in a minute: Ill be there

34、in a minute!in no time: Youll be able to walk in no time!in order to: In order to get there on time, we must walk faster.in private: I want to speak to you in private.in touch (with: Please stay in touch with me.in trouble: Are you in trouble?once in a while: Once in a while, we go fishing.have conf

35、idence in: I have confidence in you.disappointed in: I am disappointed in you.involved in: She is involved in this case.believe in: You must believe in me!invest in: Would you like to invest in the stock market?participate in: She has participated in many school activities.succeed in: I must succeed

36、 in everything I do.14. into到里(表示動(dòng)作的方向: She walked into the mall.向、觸及:I ran into a wall.成為、變成(表示變化:The man changed into a monster.迷(口語化、對(duì)有興趣:That girl is really into video games. into的常用詞組Get into trouble: If y ou go out, youll get into trouble!像:You look like President Bush.一樣(個(gè)性、樣子等:He is just lik

37、e his father.表示心情:I feel like going home.16. near談“位置”時(shí),“near”的用法跟“close to”類似離很近、在附近:My motorcycle is parked near the police station.17. of屬于、的:The top of my sandwich is missing.You are a friend of mine.裝有的:Give me a cup of water.之成員:Jack is a member of this club.表示方位:Beijing is north of Guangzhou.

38、of的常用詞組of course:Of course I love you!ones point of view: Te ll us from your point of view.take advantage of: You took advantage of me!make a fool of: I will make a fool of you.make fun of: Dont make fun of short people!a possibility of: There is a possibility of rain tonight.ashamed of: You shouldn

39、t be ashamed of your children.jealous of : She is really jealous of her ud of: My mom is proud of me.sure of: I am not very sure of myself.tired of: I am tired of you!approve of : Do you approve of our relationship?aware of: He was not aware of the dangers of smoking.die of: It died of lon

40、eliness.18. off掉:Please take off your shoes.起:He lifted the car off the ground.表示不在上面:Keep off the grass!戒掉:He is off drugs.低于/折價(jià):This lamp is 20% off.off的常用詞組off and on: It has been raining off and on lately.off the record: The man wants to speak to the reporter off the record.19. on在上:The TV is on

41、 his foot.掛在上:The painting is on the wall.靠近、在旁:Who is on my right?關(guān)于、有關(guān):I gave a lecture on learning English.在(星期幾:They got into a fight on Sunday.在(幾號(hào):I will leave on January 1st.在(特定的日子:I will on leave on my birthday.在(路名:We live on Locker Road.on的常用詞組on business: Shes here on business.on fire: T

42、he school is on fire!on ones own: The child fixed his toy on his own.on purpose: Did you do that on purpose.on the one hand: On the one hand, she is my sister.on the other hand: On the other hand, she stole my money.on sale: Is this on sale?on schedule: The flight will arrive on schedule.on second t

43、hought: On second thought, maybe I should not lend you the money.on time: We will be there on time!make an impression on: Did you make a good impression on her dad?play a joke on: She played a joke on her boyfriend.based on: This book is based on a true story.dependent on: You are too dependent on h

44、im!blame on: I blame my failure on my partner.concentrate on: Could you please concentrate on your work?depend on: You can always depend on me.insist on: He insisted on another cup of tea.20. onto到之上:Our neighbors pig climbed onto our car.發(fā)現(xiàn)了(口語化:Im onto you.21. out of自離開:Get out of here!在(幾個(gè)中:Four

45、out of five doctors recommend this medicine.用(材料:This house is made out of paper.脫離了(狀態(tài):You are out of control.You are out of danger.由于(動(dòng)機(jī)、原因:She hit me out of anger.out的常用詞組out of fashion:Her clothes are really out of fashion.out of hand: The meeting got out of hand last night.out of it: I feel a l

46、ittle out of it today.out of order: This coffee machine is out of order.out of place: I felt out of place at the party.out of the question: Your request is out of the question.out of shape: He is really out of shape!out of town: My boss is out of town on business.out of work: There are a lot of peop

47、le out of work.22. to向、往、到:I never walk to the office.Go to hell!(表示時(shí)間直到、差: I am off from Saturday to Monday.表示位置:Give it to me!為了:She came here to kiss you.(表示比較比:I prefer men to women.不定詞用的:Do you like to chat online?to的常用詞組to a certain extent: I can take this to a certain extent.see eye to eye: W

48、e do not see eye to eye.keep something to oneself: Please keep your gossip to yourself!to the point: Get to the point!pay attention to: Pay attention to your teacher!addicted to: He is addicted to drugs.close to: My house is close to yours.due to: The performance was cancelled due to the typhoon.kin

49、d to: Chinese are very kind to foreigners.next to : My house is next to yours.opposed to : Are you opposed to this policy?related to: I am related to Tom Cruise!similar to: Your excuse is quite similar to the last one.adjust to: Some foreigners have trouble adjusting to the climate.belong to: Do you

50、 belong to this club?listen to: I was listening to the radio when you called me.refer to: This article does not refer to you.relate to: Is the fire related to the storm?respond to: The patient should be able to respond to us.subscribe to: I subscribed to that magazine.23. under在下面/下方:Lets sit under

51、the bridge.少于、低于:Under one hundred people signed up.正在之中、處于情況之下:The case is under discussion.Under way/under repair歸入、屬于:The reservation is under my name.under的常用詞組under age: This kid is definitely under age.under arrest: She is under arrest.under the circumstances: Under the circumstances, I dont t

52、hink you should see him.under the impression that: She is under the impression that I hate her!24. over在之上、在正上方:There is a picture over my bed.(覆蓋在上面:We put a sheet over his corpse.越過:She flew over the ocean.超過:Over fifty people came to my birthday party.在期間: What are you going to do over Christmas

53、vacation?通過媒介:Jane broke up with her over the phone.25. through穿過:The thief ran through my garden.從開始至終:He slept through the movie.以、用、憑借、通過:I got this TV show through my agent.從直至:I have to work Monday through Friday.26. up向上、往上:They went up the mountain.在之上:The bathroom is up those stairs.27. up t

54、o一直到: Up to now, I havent said anything.看(誰:Its up to you.28. with和、與一起:She is living with him.Do you have an umbrella with you?帶/戴著、有的:The man with the glasses is not my father.用(工具、材料:Can you eat with chopsticks?和在同一邊、贊成:We are with you!在身上:Do you have any cash with you?以(表示做事的態(tài)度、感覺等:Ill do it wit

55、h pleasure.With的常用詞組fall in love with: He fell in love with the anchorwoman.change places with: I would love to change places with you.covered with: Her little brother is covered with mud.familiar with:Are you familiar with Chinese customs?finished with: Im finished with my homework.infatuated with: My dog is infatuated with my turtle!patient with: Please be patient with me.satisfied with: I am satisfied with