2017年新版PEP五年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、2017新版PEP五年級(jí)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unit 1重點(diǎn)單詞1.吃早飯eat/ have breakfast11.吃午飯eat/ have lunch21.昨晚last night2.上課 have class12.去游泳go swimming22.打乒乓1球 play ping-pong3.進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)play/ do sports13.午前，一上午a.m.23.許多a lot of/ lots of4.做早操do morning exercises14.午后，下午p.m.24.經(jīng)常often5.吃晚飯eat/ have dinner15.通常usually25.做作業(yè)do homework6

2、.打掃我的房間clean my room16.西班牙Spain26.看電視watch TV7.散步go for a walk17.起床get up27.洗衣服wash my clothes8.去頭小四、購(gòu)物go shopping18.吃早飯eat/have breakfast28.在周末on the weekend9.上舞蹈道1 take a dancing class19.上床睡覺(jué) go to bed29.be good at10.聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像sound like20.有時(shí)sometimes重點(diǎn)句子1. -When do you finish class in the morning?你們上午

3、的課到幾點(diǎn)結(jié)束？-We finish class 或 1 o clock .我們一點(diǎn)鐘結(jié)束。2. - When do you usually eat dinner inSpain ?在西班牙你們通常什么時(shí)候吃晚飯？-Usually at 9:30 竺10 oclock.通常在九點(diǎn)三十或十點(diǎn)鐘。3. -Why are you shopping today?今天為什么是你購(gòu)物？-My mum workedlast night . So Im shopping today.我媽媽昨晚上班了。所以今天我購(gòu)物。4. -What do you do on the weekend? 你周末干什么？-I of

4、ten watch TV and play ping-pong with my father.我經(jīng)常看電視，也常和我爸爸打乒乓球。5. That sounds like a 10t of fun .那聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像很有趣。6. But I also hard-working. I usually wash my clothes. Sometimes I cook dinner.但我也兩勞的。我通常洗衣服，有時(shí)我做晚飯。7. Here is a letter from him.這是一封來(lái)自他的信。（倒裝句）8. I live onjn-| island.我住在一座島上。9. I always get

5、 up early every day.我每天總是很早起床。10. Friday is good at sports.星期五擅長(zhǎng)體育活動(dòng)。奧音字母組合 cl, pl的發(fā)音：kl pl 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法|1 .詢問(wèn)作息時(shí)間：-When do you do morning exercises/？-回7 o clock/ .2 .詢問(wèn)周末活動(dòng)：-What do you do on the weekend? - I always/usually/often/sometimes （頻率副詞）頻率副詞的用法：頻率副詞意思頻率agalways總是100%一般位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞之后一usually通常約

6、80%句首或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞之后often經(jīng)常，時(shí)常約60%一般位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞之后sometimes有時(shí)約30%句首，句末或?qū)嵙x動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞之后重點(diǎn)作文1、描寫周末活動(dòng)：My weekends思路導(dǎo)引11）開(kāi)頭：自我介紹并概況周末情況I am I am very busy on the weekend.（2）中間：具體介紹自己的周末活動(dòng)，可適當(dāng)運(yùn)用頻率副詞always, usually, often, sometimes使作文生動(dòng)連貫On Saturdays/Sundays, I often in the morning/afternoon.（3）結(jié)尾：簡(jiǎn)單陳述自己的感

7、受 I am busy but happy/ 2、范文：My weekendsI am Lin Ping. I am very busy on the weekend. On Saturdays, I often take a dancing class in the morning. In the afternoon, I often do my homework and help my mother clean the house. On Sundays, I always play ping-pong with my father in the morning and go shoppi

8、ng in the afternoon.I am busy but happy on the weekends. How about yours?Unit2重點(diǎn)單詞1.依spring10.因?yàn)?because19.weather2.夏大summer11.做得好 good job20.中玩 play in the snow3.秋天autumn/ fall12.哪一個(gè) which21.種花plant flowers4.冬天winter13.暑 summer vacation/ holiday22.吃雪糕eat ice cream5.季節(jié)season14.落卜 tall23.許多l(xiāng)ots of/ a

9、 lot of6.去野餐go on a picnic15.可愛(ài)的；美麗的lovely24.家庭family7.摘蘋果pick apples16.孩子們（復(fù)數(shù)）children25.到處everywhere8.堆雪人make a snowman17.最；最高程度地best26.熱的hot9.去游泳go swimming18.看look at重點(diǎn)句子1. Do you like the music, children ? 孩子們，你們喜歡這首音樂(lè)嗎？2. -Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡那個(gè)季節(jié)？-I like spring best. There are

10、beautiful flowers everywhere.我最喜歡春天。（因?yàn)椋┲罸處者B有美麗的花。3. Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white and the year is gone.春天火紅柳綠歌聲揚(yáng)。夏天炎熱白晝長(zhǎng)。秋天金色農(nóng)民忙。冬天白色年已終。（歌謠句子可選用于寫作）4. The weather is good and the colours are beau

11、tiful! 天氣很好，色彩很美麗！5. I like summer, bJt | I cant swim.我喜歡夏天，但是我不會(huì)游泳。6. What lovely colours !多美麗的顏色?。。ǜ袊@句）7. I want to paint a picture, too! 我想畫畫！8. There is 10ts of snow . It is white everywhere.有許多雪。到處都是白的。9. I like winter because I can play in the snow.我喜歡冬天因?yàn)槲铱梢栽谘┲型妗?0. I like summer best because

12、 of Children s Day.我最喜歡夏天因?yàn)椋ㄓ校﹥和?jié)。眄音字母組合 br, gr的發(fā)音：br , gr 重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)ST1 .詢問(wèn)喜歡那個(gè)季節(jié)的問(wèn)與答：-Which season do you like best? - （ I like ） spring best.2 .詢問(wèn)喜歡某個(gè)季節(jié)的原因的問(wèn)與答：-Why （do you like summer/ ）？- Because I like summer vacation.3 . because 和 because of 的區(qū)另k because+ 從句. because of+ 名詞（詞組） /V-ing竄點(diǎn)作文|1、描寫自己最

13、喜歡的季節(jié)：My favourite season思路導(dǎo)引（1）開(kāi)頭：說(shuō)明一年有四季，自己最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)There are four seasons in a year. But I like spring/ best.（2）中間：1）說(shuō)明該季節(jié)的氣候特點(diǎn)Its sunny/warm/cold/cool/rainy in spring/summer 2）闡述自己喜歡的活動(dòng)或喜歡穿的衣著I likeI can（3）結(jié)尾：評(píng)價(jià)該季節(jié)或抒發(fā)對(duì)該季節(jié)的感情What a great season!/ I love spring/summer/ 2、范文：My favourite seasonThere

14、are four seasons in a year. But I like spring best. Because its warm and windy. The trees turngreen and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites when it s windy. And I can go out for a picnic with my friends when it s sunny. In spring, I can plant trees, too.I love spring. Do you like it?Unit3重點(diǎn)單詞

15、I1.一月January12.十二月December23.父親下 Father s Day2.二月February13.元旦 New Year s Day24.暑彳民 summer vacation/ holiday3.三月March14.寒假 winter vacation/ holiday25.教師節(jié)leachers Day4.四月April15.植樹(shù)節(jié)Tree Planting Day26.中秋節(jié) Mid-Autumn Day5.五月May16.復(fù)活節(jié)派對(duì)Easter party27.中國(guó)國(guó)節(jié)慶 China National Day6.六月June17.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)sports meet28.

16、美國(guó)感恩節(jié)7.七月July18.歌唱比賽singing contestAmerican Thanksgiving Day8.八月August19.學(xué)校郊游school trip29.圣誕節(jié) Christmas9.九月September20.勞動(dòng)節(jié)May Day30.長(zhǎng)城 the Great Wall10.,十月October21.Mother s Day31.年 year11.月November22.兒童ijChildren s Day32.月 month33.一些a few40.說(shuō)謝謝”say “Thank you ”46.灣復(fù)活力蛋roll Easter eggs34.假日，節(jié)日holid

17、ay41.給她寫信write her a letter47.玩游戲 play games35.尋找look for42.給她講故事tell her a story48.許愿 make a wish36.在、 、，.N刖by43.為她彈琵琶49.唱生日歌 sing the birthday song37.最喜歡的季節(jié)favourite seasonplay the pipa for her50.吃面條 eat noodles38.制作卡片make a card44.吃月餅eat mooncakes51.吃生日蛋糕 eat birthday cake39.給她唱歌sing to her45.復(fù)活節(jié)

18、兔子Easter Bunny重點(diǎn)旬了-Its網(wǎng)April.在四月份。We have a few fun things in spring. After the sports meet, we have an Easter party. 在春天我們有一些趣事。-When is the party?派對(duì)在什么時(shí)候?1.2.3.4.Autumn is my favourite season. 秋天是我最喜歡的季節(jié)。We ll go to the Great Wall.我們將去長(zhǎng)城。5. It s usually in Septemberor_ October. I 】l eat mooncakesw

19、ithmy family.通常在九月或十月。我將和喜人一起吃月餅6. We willroll Easter eggs. We will 100k for eggs. We will eat chocolate eggs.我們將滾復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋。我們將找蛋。我們將吃巧克力蛋。你將見(jiàn)到復(fù)活節(jié)兔子!7. Will you come to the party?You willmeet the Easter Bunny!rdPlease send me 回 email at by March 23你回來(lái)參加派對(duì)嗎？請(qǐng)?jiān)?3月23日前發(fā)送電子郵件至。8. That s very kind of you.你真是

20、太好了。9. - What will you do 灰 your mum 近 Mother s Day? 母親節(jié)那天你將為你媽嗎做些什么？-11l cook fol my mother.我將為我媽媽做飯。輔音字母組合ch,sh的發(fā)音：t。課外補(bǔ)充：絕正大數(shù)一般發(fā)t ，如 ch icken lun ch tea chch J 個(gè)別發(fā)k ,如 sch ool個(gè)別發(fā),如ma ch ine（機(jī)器）重點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)ar一1、詢問(wèn)活動(dòng)或節(jié)日在幾月份：When is？Tts in+月份.2、表示將要做某事：Well/We will + 動(dòng)詞原形3、介詞in, on, at的用法：in+大致時(shí)間（年月，季節(jié)，早中

21、晚等） on +具體某一天（年月日，星期等）at + 具體時(shí)刻（ 點(diǎn)鐘）重點(diǎn)作文I1、活動(dòng)邀請(qǐng)函，如 Birthday party思路導(dǎo)引（1）交代幾個(gè) Wh-信息點(diǎn)：When （時(shí)間），Why （原因），Where （地點(diǎn)）,What （活動(dòng)）。（2）結(jié)尾：邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加活動(dòng) Will you come to the party?如需回復(fù)要注明 RSVP,并給出回復(fù)的聯(lián)系方式 Please send me an email at 2、范文：（1）課本 P29 Read and write（2）Birthday partyWHEN: May 17 th,7 p.m.WHY: Chen Jie s

22、 birthdayWHERE: Chen Jie s homeWHAT: We will play many games. We will sing and dance. We will eat a lot of food.RSVP: Will you come to the party? Please send me an email at Chenjie126. com by May 30th.Unit 41.第（的）first (1st)2.第二（的）second ( 2nd)3.第三（的）third ( 3rd)4.第四（的）fourth (4th)5.第五（的）fifth ( 5th

23、 )6.什二（的）twelfth ( 12th)7.第二十（的）twentieth (20th)8.弟一一一（的）twenty-first (21st )9.第二十三（的）twenty-third (23rd)重:點(diǎn)句子110.第三十（的）thirtieth ( 30th )19.英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn)English test11.四月愚人節(jié)April Fool s Day20.陳老師的生日12.13.復(fù)活節(jié) Easter爺爺?shù)纳?grandpa s birthday21.Miss Chen s birthday 生日派對(duì)birthday party14.奶奶的生日grandma s birthday22

24、.制造噪音 make noises15.爸爸的生日dad s birthday23.日t己diary16.媽媽的生日mum s birthday24.開(kāi)著的 be open17.我的生日my birthday25.煮面條 cook noodles18.數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)驗(yàn)math test26.兩者（都）both （of）重點(diǎn)單詞I1. -When is Mother s Day?母親節(jié)是什么時(shí)候？TtS on_ the second Sunday in M.在五月的第二個(gè)星期日。2. There are someSpeciadaysinApril.四月份有一些特殊的節(jié)日。3. - When is Apr

25、il Fool s Day ? 四月愚人節(jié)時(shí)什么時(shí)候？Tts on April 1 The yellow picture is mine . Are these all ours ?那幅黃顏色的花是我的。這些都是我們的畫嗎? That picture of)Beijing is beautiful. 那幅背景的畫真漂亮。 - Whose book is this?這本書是誰(shuí)的？Tt s Mijkes It hiss. 是邁克的。是他的。 It ； s 丫。用dog. The dog is yours . 這是你的狗。這狗是你的。 - Where I is Fido now? Fido 現(xiàn)在在哪

26、里？ -He s in the kitchen.他在廚房里。 -Is he drinking water? 他在喝水嗎？ - No, he isn Hie s eating. 不，他不是。他在喝水。 -Can you take him to_ the park?你能帶他去公園嗎？-Yes, of course .當(dāng)然可以。 - Are these rabbit s eat ing ?這些兔子在吃東西嗎？-No. They re playing with each other .,他們?cè)诨ハ嗤嫠！?I itookingatan|elephant. I m walkingean elephant.

27、我正在看一只熊。我正在像熊那樣跳舞。 I want to be a bird.我想成為一只鳥(niǎo)。t.4. - What will you do for your mum ? 你將為你媽媽做些什么？-11l cook noodles for her. 我將為她煮面條。5. Chinese noodles are delicious ! 中國(guó)的面條很好吃！6. We can have a birthday party forboth of you !我可以為你們兩個(gè)舉辦一場(chǎng)生日派對(duì)！7. The kittens are six days old . 小貓六天大了。8. They make noise

28、swhen they are hungry.當(dāng)他們餓了，它們會(huì)弄出響聲。9. Their eyes are open !它們的眼睛睜開(kāi)了！字母組合th的兩個(gè)發(fā)音：P在實(shí)詞中（名詞、動(dòng)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞等） ，如three, th_in, ma th_sj 在冠詞、代詞、介詞、連詞、詞尾是 -the,-ther 中，如 也is,也at, mother, brother同法點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)岑1、詢問(wèn)節(jié)日、活動(dòng)的具體日期：-When is sports meet/ ？-Its on April 1st/2、詢問(wèn)對(duì)方將為別人做些什么？- What will you do 叵sb.? - I will叵sb.3

29、、序數(shù)詞：1） ） 基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣：1,2,3 變字體，th 從四起，怎么加？真好記。八加 h,九減 e,用f代 ve, ty 變成 tie。（2）考點(diǎn)：1） first, second, third, 巾fth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth2） the+ 序數(shù)詞，如 the first 第一 修飾詞+序數(shù)詞,如 my first bike 注： 序數(shù)詞可用縮寫形式：first f1stsecondf2 nd third f3rdfourth f4th twenty- second-22nd重點(diǎn)作文|1、寫日記思路導(dǎo)引（1）注意日記的格式，要寫出日期、星期幾、天氣等

30、情況。（2）開(kāi)頭：介紹自己及生日I am Today is my - birthday.（3）中間：描寫他人或自己生日上所做的事情My mum/dad（4） 結(jié)尾： 談?wù)劯惺躀 am very happy./ We have a good time.（5）注意事項(xiàng)：注意主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要保持一致，注意動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化。2、范文：May, 12 thMondayhotToday is my nine-year-old birthday. I am very happy because my father buys a big cake for me. After dinner,

31、my family celebrates （慶祝） my birthday. I make a wish and blow out （吹）the candles. Then I cut the cake and my family share（分享） the cake with me. How nice today!重點(diǎn)單詞I1.我的mine2.你（們）的yours3.他的his4.她的hers5.他們的；她們的；它們的theirs6.我們的ours7.（正在）攀登；攀爬climbingUnit58.（止在）吃 eating9.（正在）玩耍playing10.（正在）跳jumping11.（正

32、在）喝（水）drinking12.（正在）睡覺(jué)sleeping13.（正在）聽(tīng)音樂(lè)listening to music14 .互相 each other15 .興奮的；激動(dòng)的 excited16 .和玩 play with17 .當(dāng)然可以of course18 .在動(dòng)物園at the zoo輔它字母組合、ng，nk 的發(fā)首：n , nk ”點(diǎn)知識(shí)及語(yǔ)法1、物主代詞(1)分類別稱形容詞性 物主代詞名詞性 物主代詞單數(shù)第人稱my mine第二人稱youryours第三人稱his hisherhersits its復(fù)數(shù)第人稱ourours第二人稱youryours第三人稱theirtheirs(2)

33、作用1)形容詞性物主代詞顧名思義，起形容詞的作用，用在名詞前，譯為 “的”,不能單獨(dú)使用。例如:What syour name? 你的名字是什么？This is my book. 這是我的書。2)名詞性物主代詞就是有著名詞性質(zhì)的物主代詞,相當(dāng)于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,可以單獨(dú)使用例：Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那兩支鉛筆，紅的是你的，藍(lán)的是我的。He likes my pen. He doesn t likers.他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的。解題小竅門：1)做題時(shí)，在意思為“二

34、二的”前提下，可根據(jù)物主代詞后面有沒(méi)有名祠南河是用形容詞性還是名詞性2)在橫線后，號(hào)詞口 前啟形容詞神向主代詞；如果沒(méi)有名詞，就用名詞性物主代詞。2、名詞所有格(1)定義：用來(lái)表示人或物的所有，以及領(lǐng)屬關(guān)系，即 “(名詞)的”。(2)名詞所有格的主要有形式：1)斫有格：工,s -s2) of構(gòu)成的所有格：of +名詞如，Mike s book 邁克的書the picture of Beijing 那幅北京的畫3、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(1) 基本結(jié)構(gòu)： be (am/is/are ) +V-ing 如 Tom is playing football now.動(dòng)詞加-ing (即現(xiàn)在分詞)的變化規(guī)則：1)

35、一般在詞尾加 -ing :do doingread reading cook-cooking2) 以不發(fā)音的字母 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞、去 e、再力口 -ing :write writing make-making 3)以一個(gè)元音加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾.雙寫末尾的輔音字母.再加 -ing :get gettingrun running swim-swimmingshop-shopping ski-skiing begin-beginning plan-planning4) 以ie 結(jié)尾的. 改 ie 為 y 再力口 -ing 。 lie-lying (躺) (2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化：Is Tom play i

36、ng football now?電點(diǎn)作文1、看圖作文： At the zoo思路導(dǎo)引(1)開(kāi)頭：介紹時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物(2)中間：介紹各種動(dòng)物止在做什么(3)結(jié)尾：做出評(píng)價(jià)或談?wù)劯惺?、范義：Yes, he is. / No, he isn ，t.It is - today. I go to the zoo with Look! The is The are What a wonderful zoo!/We have a good time.At the zooHi, I am Ann. It s a fine day today. I go to the zoo with my friends

37、. We see many animals in the zoo. Look! Thereare many birds flying in the blue sky. The tiger are running. The koalas （考拉）are climbing the trees. The baby rabbit is jumping and its mother is sleeping. Theyre so cute. The pandas are eating bamboo（竹子）.Look! Themonkey is taking pictures. Its so funnyUn

38、it 6重點(diǎn)單詞1.（正在）做早操keep your desk clean17.西班牙的Spanishdoing morning exercises8.小聲講話 talk quietly18.竹子bamboo2.（正在）上課9.按順序來(lái)take turns19.（正在）喝水drinking waterhaving - class10.禁止吃東四No eating!20.安靜工作work quietly3.（正在）吃午飯11.它的 its21.演奏音樂(lè)play musiceating/ having lunch12.還啟其它事嗎,Anything else?22.speak Chinese4.（

39、正在）看書reading a book13.展覽 exhibition23.制作壽司make sushi5.（正在）聽(tīng)首:樂(lè) listening to music14.看 看 have a look24.（正在）打功夫 doing kung fu6 .靠右 keep to the right15.當(dāng)然 of course7 .保持你的課桌干凈16.加拿大的 Canadian重點(diǎn)句子1. -What are they doing?他們?cè)诟墒裁矗?They re eating lunch . 他們正在吃午飯。2. 一 What s the little monkey doing?那只小猴子在干什么？Tt s playing with its mother.它正和它媽媽玩。3. Do you see |any | elephants?你看見(jiàn)大象了嗎？4. - Its 7:30