人教版八年級英語上冊Unit8SectionB(2b-2d)課件

1、Section B(2b-2d)Aims and language points:Teaching aims （教學(xué)目標(biāo)）（教學(xué)目標(biāo)）1. 了解美國感恩節(jié)的由來。2. 學(xué)習(xí)表述感恩節(jié)大餐火雞的制作并掌握相關(guān)詞匯。 3. 能以書面形式流暢寫出火雞的制作流程。Language points (語言點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn))1. 詞匯：1) 名詞 n. turkey, traveler, Thanksgiving, autumn, pepper, oven, plate, gravy, temperature 2) 動(dòng)詞 v. mix, celebrate, fill, cover, serve 3) 形容詞 ad

2、j. special, traditional, main 4) 詞組 give thanks for, mix together, put in, cover with, cut into, eat with, serve to, main dish, at a very high temperature2. 句型：In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. . and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. . celebra

3、te this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal . Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner. Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.What ingredients are there in this sandwich?bread some butter some two slices of bread two slices of bread about a teaspoonabout a teaspoonsome

4、 lettuce some tomatoes some onionsome slices of meatsome slices of meatsome condimentssandwichHow do you make a turkey sandwich?FirstFirst, put some butter on a slice of bread. NextNext, cut up an onion and a tomato. Put these on the bread. How do you make a turkey sandwich?NextNext, put some lettuc

5、e and three slices of turkey on the bread. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Then Then, put some condiments on the turkey. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Finally Finally, put another slice of bread on the top. How do you make a turkey sandwich?Group workFirst . Next After that Then FinallyHow do

6、you make a turkey sandwich?First, _ some butter _ a slice of bread.Next, _ an onion and a tomato. _ these _ the bread.After that, _ some lettuce and three slices of turkey _ the bread.Then, _ some condiments _ the turkey.Finally, _ another slice of bread _ top.putoncut upononononPutputputput Sandwic

7、h was an English p_. He lived in England about two hundred years a_. Sandwich had a lot of m_. He was very rich. But the man liked p_ cards.He often played all day and all night and had no time to e_dinner.One day he played for 24 hours and felt very h_. He asked his servant to b_ him some meat and

8、bread. He didnt stop playing w_ he ate. So he put the meat b_ two pieces of bread. In this way, he could k_ playing cards. People liked his idea and called the food “sandwich”. ersongooneylayingatungryuy henetween eepSandwiches are popular around the world, but do you know where they came from?A Sho

9、rt StoryDo you like turkey sandwiches?2b Read and answer the questions.Do you like to eat turkey ?In America, people sometimes eat turkey. When do they eat it?On Thanksgiving Day.It is a special day!2c Read and find more information about Thanksgiving.A special holiday:_Which country:_ When to celeb

10、rate:_ Why celebrate:_How to celebrate:_ThanksgivingThe United StatesThe fourth Thursday in NovemberTo remember.and give thanks for life and foodBy having a big meal at home with their familyWhat?1. Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving? _2. When do people celebrate it? _3. Why do people celebrate

11、it?_4. How do people celebrate it now? _5. What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal? _ 2c Read the article again and write down the answers to each question.People celebrate it in the United States.People celebrate it on the fourth Thursday in November.To give thanks for life and food in their

12、 home.By having a big meal at home with their family.Turkey.2b Read the article and number the pictures 1-5.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put

13、the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.12345 place coverput.in. cook fill mixcut intoeat with A: How do you ma

14、ke a turkey dinner?B: First Next Then And After that Finally (At last) Pairwork：Lets make it together First, _ together some_ _, _, _ and _.mixbread piecesonionssaltpepper12Next, _ the turkey_ this bread_.fillwithmix3Then, _ the turkey_ a hot oven and cook it for _ _ hours.putina few4_ it is ready,

15、_the turkey on a large_ and _ it with _.Whenplaceplatecovergravy5_ , cut the _ into thin _ and eat the _ with vegetables _ carrots and _ .Finallyturkeypiecesmeatlikepotatoes_, serve it to your friends with some vegetables._, put this into the bird._, cook it at a very high temperature for a long tim

16、e._, mix everything you need together in a large bowl.2d Here are the instructions for making a turkey dinner written in a different way. Put them in order. Write First, Next, Then and Finally. 1234FirstNextThenFinallyDo you know which one is quite different from the others?1. pepper salt gravy turk

17、ey2. celebrate serve cook mix3. beef turkey meat mutton 4. vegetable carrot lettuce potato5. potato tomato lettuce carrot6. tradition special main highDr. Know time! 1. “In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.” traditional adj. 傳統(tǒng)的,愛守成規(guī),慣例的 其名詞形式為traditiontraditio

18、nal Chinese 繁體中文 traditional culture 傳統(tǒng)文化 traditional medicine 傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)；傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)藥 traditional method 傳統(tǒng)方法；傳統(tǒng)法 traditional Chinese painting 國畫；中國畫 traditional economy 傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì) traditional festival 傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日 traditional values 傳統(tǒng)價(jià)值觀 traditional view 傳統(tǒng)的觀點(diǎn)，傳統(tǒng)觀念 traditional Chinese music 中國傳統(tǒng)音樂 traditional dance 傳統(tǒng)舞蹈 tra

19、ditional Chinese opera 中國傳統(tǒng)戲曲 2. “. and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.”It is time to do sth的意思： 是的時(shí)候了,該了 “Give thanks for unknown blessings already on their way. Native American sayinggive thanks for 表示對表示對.表示感謝表示感謝3.“.celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal .” 這里

20、of是介詞，所以后面的give要用ing形式這句話中by是介詞，用來表示方法、手段、方式，意為“憑借；靠；用；通過”，后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。 例如：They learn English by watching TV. 他們通過看電視學(xué)英語。 He succeeded by working hard. 他由于工作努力而獲得了成功。 4. “Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.” 此處here is和 there is句型一樣，采用就近原則。 如果后面跟的是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，就用are,如果后面跟的是的是名詞單數(shù)，就用is.

21、如：There are some boys in the classroom. There is an apple in the tree.4.“Serve it to your friends with some vegetables.” 這里serve. to.可以理解為把.端給. serve v. 為某人工作；提供（食品，飲料，飯菜） 搭配：在寫作中，表示“提供（食品，飲料）”時(shí)，同學(xué)們常常用provide，而不熟悉serve的這種用法。 serve 后面直接接賓語，如：serve the people為人民服務(wù)詞組搭配： serve in the army 服兵役,從戎 serve s

22、bs purpose 適合需要,有用,頂用,管用 serve sbs turn 合某人用 serve ones interest 為的利益服務(wù) serve the hour 隨波逐流,趨炎附勢 be in sbs service 在某人家?guī)蛡?serve sb with the same sauce 以眼還眼以牙還牙,以其人之道還治其人之身 例句：The tea is served here. 這里賣(提供）茶。. Write down the English according to the Chinese傳統(tǒng)食物傳統(tǒng)食物 美國美國在特殊的節(jié)日在特殊的節(jié)日對對.表示感謝表示感謝在秋天在秋天首

23、批旅行者首批旅行者度過漫長艱難的冬季度過漫長艱難的冬季一頓大餐一頓大餐主菜主菜感恩節(jié)大餐感恩節(jié)大餐混在一起混在一起把把. 填滿填滿.把把.放進(jìn)放進(jìn).在高溫下在高溫下烹飪幾小時(shí)烹飪幾小時(shí)當(dāng)當(dāng).好了好了把把.涂上肉汁涂上肉汁把某物切成（幾塊）把某物切成（幾塊）把把.端給端給就著蔬菜吃肉就著蔬菜吃肉traditional foodthe United Stateson special holidaysgive thanks forin the autumnthe first travelershave a long, hard wintera big mealthe main dishThanksgiving