新視野預(yù)備級(jí)第一冊(cè)第六單元課文課件

1、Period TwoPassge A: The More You Give, the Happier You BecomeUnit SixMain Content I. Revision II. Warm-up Questions III. Background Information IV. Discussion of the Text V. The Main Idea and Structure of the text VI Think of it Revision 1. 1. 只只有有一間房，我們得一間房，我們得合用合用。 only one room so we have to it.

2、2. 2. 在公共汽車上他把座位在公共汽車上他把座位讓讓給一位給一位老太太老太太。 He ed his seat on the bus to an . 3. 3. 這個(gè)超市對(duì)這一地區(qū)的居民來(lái)說(shuō)很這個(gè)超市對(duì)這一地區(qū)的居民來(lái)說(shuō)很方便方便。 The supermarket is very for the people in this area. 4. 4. 我我很很高興高興被邀請(qǐng)參加她的被邀請(qǐng)參加她的婚禮婚禮。 I was ed to be invited to her . There isshare offerold ladyconvenientdelightweddingLead-invA Vi

3、deo Open. do sb. a favor, be ready to, Open. do sb. a favor, be ready to, be willing to, in trouble, in be willing to, in trouble, in difficulties, in needdifficulties, in need Open. happy, glad, comfortable, Open. happy, glad, comfortable, ect.ect.Reference:Warm-up QuestionsBackground Informationa

4、famous ladysculptureMother Teresav Mother Teresa (26 August 1910 5 v September 1997) was an Albanianv Catholic nun (阿爾巴尼亞天主教修阿爾巴尼亞天主教修v 女女)with Indian citizenship who v founded the Missionaries of Charity (仁愛傳教修女會(huì)，又名博濟(jì)會(huì)仁愛傳教修女會(huì)，又名博濟(jì)會(huì)) in Calcutta (加爾各答，加爾各答，印度東北部港市印度東北部港市), India in 1950. For over 45

5、 years she gave help to the poor, sick, orphaned, and dying, while guiding the Missionaries of Charitys expansion, first thoughout India and then in other countries. She won Nobel Peace prize in 1979 and Indias highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna (印度印度國(guó)寶勛章國(guó)寶勛章) in 1980 for her humanitarian work

6、.Difficult SentencesvPa.1 There is nothing quite like the feeling of knowing that youve done something really nice for someone else, even if that person doesnt know youve done it. vIt makes you feel the best to know that youve done something really good for someone elseParaphrasev如果你知道自己真的為別人做了件好事，如

7、果你知道自己真的為別人做了件好事，那么你肯定會(huì)有一種不同尋常的感受。那么你肯定會(huì)有一種不同尋常的感受。that youve done something reallynice for someone else even if that persondoesnt know youve done it.Difficult SentencesvPa.1 If you think of those things that feel the best to you, I would guess that youll agree that giving to others is at or near th

8、e top of your list. vIf someone ask to you think of things which make you feel good, helping others is sth. you want to do first. Paraphrasev如果讓你想想什么事讓你感覺最好，如果讓你想想什么事讓你感覺最好，把把幫助別人列在首位或接近首位的位置上。幫助別人列在首位或接近首位的位置上。that feel thebest to youthat youll agreethat giving to others is at or near the top ofyou

9、r listDifficult SentencesvPa.2 a leader who was known during her lifetime as teacher of peace and love. vShe was known for showing people how to be friendly and helpful to others.Paraphrasev她生前被看作是和平與愛的倡導(dǎo)者。她生前被看作是和平與愛的倡導(dǎo)者。Difficult SentencesvPa.2 When youre kind and help others, the world will retur

10、n the favor to you. vWhen youre kind and help others, others will do sth. nice for you in turn.Paraphrasev如果你體貼別人、樂于助人，那么這個(gè)世如果你體貼別人、樂于助人，那么這個(gè)世界就會(huì)給你回報(bào)。界就會(huì)給你回報(bào)。 Discussion of the Text What does Mother Teresa mean by saying “We cannot do great things on this earth. We can only do small things with grea

11、t love.”? We dont have to change the whole world with the things we do; but we can often do small things to help others. Reference Discussion of the Text2. Why can people become happier when they do something nice to others according to Mother Teresa? When youre kind and help others, the world will

12、return the favor to you. Reference Language Tips1. nothing like (pa.1)nothing better than 沒有什么比得上；以為最 There is nothing like a good cry to get all your worries out of you. 沒有什么比痛哭一場(chǎng)更能宣泄內(nèi)心的煩惱。沒有什么比痛哭一場(chǎng)更能宣泄內(nèi)心的煩惱。 There is nothing like swimming to keep you strong. 游泳是保持強(qiáng)壯的最好方式。游泳是保持強(qiáng)壯的最好方式。 Practice it

13、Language Tips 1. nothing like not the same as sb. or sth. in any way 完全不像某人或某物 Speaking is nothing like reading. 口語(yǔ)和閱讀完全不同?？谡Z(yǔ)和閱讀完全不同。 Hes nothing like his brother. 他一點(diǎn)兒也不像他哥哥。他一點(diǎn)兒也不像他哥哥。 Practice it Language Tips 2. When asked the question, she said (pa.2) = When she was asked the question, she said

14、 Note: 在狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果從句的主語(yǔ)在狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果從句的主語(yǔ)是是it或與主句相同，謂語(yǔ)含有或與主句相同，謂語(yǔ)含有be, , 常省常省略從句的主語(yǔ)和略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞。 Practice it Language Tips 2. When asked the question, she said (pa.2) When it is heated, a piece of ice will turn into water. If it is necessary, Ill apologize to him. You should be careful while youre cros

15、sing the street. Revise Language Tips3. favor (favour) (pa.2) n. help 幫助，好事，恩惠幫助，好事，恩惠Could you do me a favor and pick up Sam from school today?今天你能幫我個(gè)忙去學(xué)校接今天你能幫我個(gè)忙去學(xué)校接SamSam嗎？嗎？ approval or support for sth. 贊同，支持贊同，支持Im all in favor of equal pay for equal work. 我完全支持同工同酬。我完全支持同工同酬。 Practice it Lang

16、uage Tips3. favor (favour) (pa.2) Thanks for helping me out. Ill return the favor. 多謝你幫了我個(gè)大忙，總有一天我會(huì)多謝你幫了我個(gè)大忙，總有一天我會(huì)報(bào)答報(bào)答你的。你的。The suggestion to close the road has found favor with local people. 關(guān)閉這條路的建議已得到當(dāng)?shù)厝说年P(guān)閉這條路的建議已得到當(dāng)?shù)厝说闹С种С帧?Translatev1. 我們做的事情不一定都我們做的事情不一定都是那些能改變整個(gè)世界的是那些能改變整個(gè)世界的事，但我們可以做一些小事，但我們

17、可以做一些小事來(lái)幫助別人。事來(lái)幫助別人。v2. 如果你體貼別人、樂于如果你體貼別人、樂于助人，助人， 那么這個(gè)世界就會(huì)那么這個(gè)世界就會(huì)給你回報(bào)。給你回報(bào)。 Try to Retell3. What example does the writer give in pa. 3 as the small things people can do for others?Reference A friendly act of sharing. Please retell the story of sharing Difficult SentencesvPa.4 I asked them to share

18、 with me some of the ways they had expressed giving. vI asked them to tell me how they had shown their kindness. Paraphrasev我請(qǐng)他們跟我說(shuō)說(shuō)他們表達(dá)樂善好施的一我請(qǐng)他們跟我說(shuō)說(shuō)他們表達(dá)樂善好施的一些做法。些做法。 Discussion of the Text4. Can you list some practical ideas of helping others according to the text?Referencev1. help sb. with homew

19、orkv2. teach sth.v3. help person with a problemv4. raise money for the poor Discussion of the Text5. What are the small acts of love according to the writer? Referencev1. apologize for sth. youve donev2. forgive someone elsev3. refuse to get angry v4. say hello or smile at sb. v5. help sb. who is lo

20、st v6. greet sb. new to your school Language Tips 時(shí)間時(shí)間條件句謂語(yǔ)形式條件句謂語(yǔ)形式 主句謂語(yǔ)形式主句謂語(yǔ)形式 將來(lái)將來(lái)1. 過去時(shí)態(tài)過去時(shí)態(tài)2. should / were to + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形would / should / could / might + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形原形 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在過去時(shí)態(tài)過去時(shí)態(tài)would / should / could / might + 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形原形 過去過去過去完成時(shí)態(tài)過去完成時(shí)態(tài)would / should / could / might have + 過去分詞過去分詞 虛擬語(yǔ)氣在非真實(shí)條件句虛擬語(yǔ)

21、氣在非真實(shí)條件句(if)中的基本形式中的基本形式 Language Tips 4. Can you imagine what would happen if every school had noble ideas like this one? (Para.5)Note: 這句話是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件這句話是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句，條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的過去式，結(jié)果句，條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞的過去式，結(jié)果主句的謂語(yǔ)用主句的謂語(yǔ)用would + +動(dòng)詞原形。動(dòng)詞原形。Even if he had the time, he wouldnt go shopping with her. 他即使有

22、時(shí)間也不會(huì)和她一起去逛街。他即使有時(shí)間也不會(huì)和她一起去逛街。 Practice it Language Tips If we left now, we could catch the last bus. 假如我們現(xiàn)在就走，我們能趕上末班車。假如我們現(xiàn)在就走，我們能趕上末班車。The whole world would be better and would have less suffering. (Para.5)Note: 虛擬條件句中的條件從句有時(shí)不表現(xiàn)虛擬條件句中的條件從句有時(shí)不表現(xiàn)出來(lái)，只隱含在上下文中或以其他形式出現(xiàn)。出來(lái)，只隱含在上下文中或以其他形式出現(xiàn)。本句的隱含條件是本句的隱含

23、條件是 More to learn上文提到的上文提到的if everyschools had noble ideas like this one.Difficult SentencesvPa.7 The point is, whenever you give to others, and however you choose to give, youll notice thatvThe important thing is, no matter when you help others, and no matter how you decide to help others, youll fi

24、nd that Paraphrasev關(guān)鍵是，無(wú)論何時(shí)為他人付出，無(wú)論選擇怎關(guān)鍵是，無(wú)論何時(shí)為他人付出，無(wú)論選擇怎樣的付出方式，你總會(huì)注意到樣的付出方式，你總會(huì)注意到 6. What point does the writer want to express whenever people give to others and however they choose to give? The point is, youll notice that your stress will be reduced and youll have more pride in yourself and feel

25、 better about the world. Reference7. At the end of the passage what does the writer ask people to do? Spend some time thinking about ways you can be even more giving to others. Reference Language Tips 5. youll become happier as well. (Para.7)as well: also 也；還也；還“Im going out.” “Can I come as well?”

26、“我要出去。我要出去?！?“我也去行嗎？我也去行嗎？” You cant have an apple and a banana as well. 你不能有了蘋果還要香蕉。你不能有了蘋果還要香蕉。 Practice it More to Learn5. as well/too/alsoNote: too和和as well常用于口語(yǔ)，而常用于口語(yǔ)，而also則適用則適用于較正式的場(chǎng)合。于較正式的場(chǎng)合。 also 常用于主要?jiǎng)釉~之前，常用于主要?jiǎng)釉~之前，或用于助動(dòng)詞之后，或用于助動(dòng)詞之后，too 和和 as well 通常在短通常在短語(yǔ)之后或句尾。語(yǔ)之后或句尾。He enjoys reading.

27、I really love this song, and I like the first one .He has been to Australia. Practice italsotooalso/as wellv關(guān)鍵是，關(guān)鍵是， 無(wú)論何時(shí)為他人無(wú)論何時(shí)為他人付出，無(wú)論選擇怎樣的付付出，無(wú)論選擇怎樣的付出方式，出方式， 你總會(huì)注意到，你總會(huì)注意到，你會(huì)感到輕松些，你會(huì)為你會(huì)感到輕松些，你會(huì)為自己感到更加自豪，會(huì)覺自己感到更加自豪，會(huì)覺得世界更加美好。得世界更加美好。Try to Retell In the text, the author firstly In the text, the a

28、uthor firstly shows her argument-shows her argument- . . . . In pa.2, the author quoted many In pa.2, the author quoted many sayings ofsayings of , a , a leader who was a teacher ofleader who was a teacher of andand , to show the , to show the advantage of giving.advantage of giving. Then from pa.Th

29、en from pa. to pa.to pa. , the , the author lists many author lists many t t people can do to give.people can do to give. the moreMother Teresapeace36 you give, the happier you areyou give, the happier you arelovesmall things spend some time thinking aboutspend some time thinking aboutworthygiving t

30、o othersways people can be even moreA Summary of Language Tipsv1. nothing likev2. When asked=When she was askedv3. favorv4. Subjunctive moodv5. too, as well, either 1.What will you do today to be nice to others? 2. Tell me your feelings and their reactions next time.HomeworkvI. Finish the exercise of passage A vII. Recite the last two paragraphsvI