翻譯及寫作練習(xí)匯總(共17頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上翻譯及寫作練習(xí)匯總一、翻譯練習(xí)：寫句子時(shí)先寫主干，再寫零碎主謂賓S+V+O +how_when+where盡量不要寫祈使句中文：我和JACK 這個(gè)星期天要去野餐。如果你能來的話，我們將非常高興。JACK得去購(gòu)物，這樣的話我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)有我們愛吃的東西。為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們就不會(huì)用紙杯子，相反我們會(huì)用玻璃杯。天氣會(huì)很不錯(cuò)，我們會(huì)在那散步。順便說一句，希望你不介意MIKE跟我們一起來。他非?？蓯畚覀兌枷矚g他。雖然他是一只特別可愛的狗，但是我們不會(huì)讓它吃太多。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)對(duì)它的健康沒好處。我們將會(huì)非常高興地看到這么多的好朋友聚在一起。翻譯例文：Jack and I will go

2、 for a picnic this Sunday. We will be pleased if you can join us.Jack will do some shopping so that every one of us can have our favorite food.In order to protect the environment, we wont use paper cups. Instead, we will bring some glass ones.The weather will fine enough for us to have a walk. By th

3、e way, I hope you dont mind Mikes coming with us.He is so lovely that we all love him. Though he is a nice dog, we wont allow him to eat to much.Its bad for his health. We will be glad to see so many friends getting together.狀從的常用寫作句型：1.沒有事情是不可能的，只要你全力以赴。 Nothing is impossible if you put your heart

4、into it.2.他如此的善良以至于常幫助別人。 He is so kind that he is always ready to help others.3.他如此的對(duì)音樂感興趣，以至于他花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間練習(xí)彈鋼琴。 He is so interested in music that he spend s as much time as he can practicing playding the piano.4.讀的書越多，收獲越大。 The more books you read, the more you can get/gain/achieve.5.為了提高英語，你要盡可能的使用

5、它。 In order to improve your English,youd better use it as often as possible.6.不論困難有多大，我們都要試著解決它。 However hard the problem may be, we will try to solve it/work it out. No matter how hard.7.隨著社會(huì)發(fā)展， As the society develops, With the development of society, moere changes will take place in our city.8. W

6、henever we need help, our parents are always there to give us a 9. As English plays an important role in our daily life.10. We should try our best to learn 11. Readiing can not only open our but also make us clever.翻譯練習(xí)：1.因?yàn)樗淖髌范皇廊怂?He is known to people around the world for his works.2.據(jù)說明年他要出國(guó)念

7、書。 It is said that he will study abroad next year.3.如果我再被給點(diǎn)時(shí)間，我就能把這個(gè)工作做得更好。 If I am given more time, I can do it better. Given more time, I can do it better.4.這個(gè)機(jī)器以前被用來擦黑板。 The machine used to be used to clean the blackboard.5.既然你今天有空，干嘛不出去修自行車呢。 Since you re free today, youd better have the bike re

8、paired.6.他用一種非常有趣的故事講故事，來使自己被大家聽得懂。 She told the story in a funny way in order to make herself understood.7.他經(jīng)常被聽到和他的兄弟們吵架。 He is often heard to quarrel with his brothers.8.別擔(dān)心，你很快就會(huì)適應(yīng)沒有朋友的。 You will soon get used to having no friends. get to used to doing 9.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，很多偉大的變化會(huì)發(fā)生在城市里。 As our society de

9、velops , more great changes will take place in our city. changes + take place 10.以前沒有什么人來這個(gè)城市旅游。 There were few tourists coming to our city in the past. There be sb coming 有人在做。11.站在山頂，你能飽覽整個(gè)城市的景色。 Standing on the top of the mountain, you can have w wonderful view of the whole city .12.與他的書比，我的書厚的多。

10、 Compated with his book , mine is much thicker.翻譯練習(xí)：不定式1.他們要花很多年才能重建這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。 It will take them many years to rebuilt the town. It will be many years before every thing returns to normal.恢復(fù)正常2.我們的職責(zé)是保持教師的干凈和整潔 Its our duty to keep the classroom clean and tidy.3.每天適度的做鍛煉會(huì)很有幫助。 It is very helpful to do so

11、me exercise properly every day.4.他覺得吧，在一個(gè)小時(shí)之內(nèi)完成工作不可能 He found it impossible to finish the task with an hour.5.如果可能的話，再給我2把椅子，我要放包。 Please give me two more chairs to put my bag on.6.我記得，上周五在Tom的生日party中見過他。 I remember seeing him at Toms birthday party last Friday.7.你介不介意自己打掃你的臥室。 Do you mind cleaning

12、 the bedroom alone by yourself /alone/on your own. 靠自己8.我希望全世界的人們平靜的生活。 I hope people all over the world will/can live in peace. 9.當(dāng)我打電話的時(shí)候，我聽到他正在彈琴。 I heard him playing the piano when I called.10.這本小說太難了，他讀不懂。 The novel is too difficult for him to understand.11.更多的注意力應(yīng)該被放到你的字跡上。 More attention shou

13、ld be paid to your handwriting. pay attention to 變被動(dòng)12.我打算通過小組討論的方式作出最終的決定。 I plan to make the final decision by discussing in groups.13.他經(jīng)常被老師要求放學(xué)后留下來。 He is often made to stay at school after class. make to 14.你能想象一下在夜間開飛機(jī)嗎？ Can you imagine flying/taking a plane at night? imagine doing 15.大雨讓他們沒能準(zhǔn)

14、時(shí)趕到車站 The heavy rain stopped them getting to the station on time. stop sb doing 翻譯練習(xí)：定語從句1.他以前經(jīng)常在建于1990年的公園里散步 He used to walk in the park which was built in 1990.2.他們剛才談?wù)摰哪潜緯貏e有意思。 The book that they talking about is very interesting.3.2002年就是他大學(xué)畢業(yè)的那一年。 2002 is the year when/in which he graduated f

15、rom university.4.這就那位著名的歌手出生的小城鎮(zhèn) It is the town (which/that) the famous singer was born in. It is the town where/in which the famous singer was born.5.我們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了的生活從92年以后改變了很多。 The life that we were used to has changed greatly since 1992.翻譯練習(xí)：被動(dòng)語態(tài)11.一個(gè)新的圖書館正在被修建。 A new library is being built now.2.很多的房

16、子在洪水中被沖走了。 Many houses were washed away in the flood.3.這種機(jī)器被用來打掃房間 This machine is used to clean the rooms.(for cleaning the rooms)4.這個(gè)河水以前特別干凈 The river used to be clean.5.你很快會(huì)適應(yīng)校園生活的 You will soon get used to the school life.6.據(jù)說這本書特別受青年歡迎 It is said that this book is very popular among young peop

17、le. This book is said to popular among young people.7.他把這道題又解釋了一遍，以使得自己被大家聽明白。 She explained the question again to make herself understood.8.今天下午我要出去修自行車。 I will have my bike repaired this afternoon.被動(dòng)語態(tài)21.你認(rèn)識(shí)John嗎？ Do you know John?2.他是一個(gè)著名的畫家 He is a famous artist.3.據(jù)說這是個(gè)心地善良的人。 It is said that he

18、 is a kind -hearted man. He is said to be kind-hearted.4.昨天晚上他在PARTY他被要求唱了一首英文歌。 He was asked to sing an English song at he party last night.5.以前他是個(gè)非常害羞的人，但是現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)非常開朗外向了。 He used to shy,but now he is quite outgoing.6.他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了在公開場(chǎng)合發(fā)言。 He is used to giving a speech in public.7.昨天晚上他表現(xiàn)的很不錯(cuò)。 He did a good

19、 job last night. He gave a good performance.(表現(xiàn)）8.順便說一句，他的作品非常值得看。 By the way, his works are worth seeing.9.他可以輕松地通過作品讓大家了解他。 He can easily make himself understood through his paintings.寫作：作文 1 表建議題目：加入你是Mary 的老師，她有困惑，你要給她建議應(yīng)該做的事情：1.上課認(rèn)真聽講，按時(shí)完成作業(yè)。 listen to the teacher carefully listen attentively i

20、n class finish your homework on time2.每周至少參加兩次體育活動(dòng)。 take part in more physical activities for at least twice a week do more sports3.友好地和同學(xué)相處 get on/along well with your classmates4.周末好好休息。 have a good rest at weekends find some good ways to relax yourself5.做一些自己喜歡的事 do something you like do the thin

21、gs that interest you6.多讀一些好書。 read more good books不能做的事情：1.不要和父母吵架 dont quarrel with your parents （不可用argue爭(zhēng)吵）2.不要過多地上網(wǎng) dont spend too much time on the internet play video games3.盡量少打游戲。 play video games作文中不可以出現(xiàn)英語外的其他語言，包括，數(shù)字范文：According to your problems,here is some advises.( 或者：I will offer you so

22、me advises)（There are many ways to help you.)You are expected to listen to the teachers carefully in class and finish your homework on time so that you can form a good habit of learning.At the same time ,you should take part in more physical activities for at least twice a week.In addition, getting

23、on well with your classmates also plays an important role in your daily life. At weekend ,I think it helpful to do something you like in order to relax yourself. Whats more you can read more good books to increase your vocabulary.Keep in mind that our parents should be respected and wed better not q

24、uarrel with them.It not Try not to spend to much time on the internet and too many video games will do harm to us.I hope you live a happy life.筆記句型：1.be expected to do . so that 你應(yīng)該怎么做，用來替代should2.feel find think it a. to do sth in order to . 我認(rèn)為.最后提下你的希望。作文先翻譯好詞組，然后總結(jié)自己會(huì)的句型，然后檢查是否有錯(cuò)誤。主語要經(jīng)常換，人和物作文2：

25、上周六晚上你們?nèi)以谝患绎埖昃筒停l(fā)生了一些事情，簡(jiǎn)述發(fā)生的事情并適當(dāng)評(píng)論發(fā)生三件事：1.鄰桌的年輕人大聲說笑和吸煙。2.你請(qǐng)他們不要這樣做。3.他們不聽反而嘲笑你。4.你認(rèn)為：他們?cè)诠_場(chǎng)所這樣做是不對(duì)的。年輕人是天津的未來，應(yīng)該.注意：時(shí)態(tài)的問題。分兩段寫第一段：描述上周六事件，用過去時(shí)第二段：我的想法，現(xiàn)在時(shí)例文：Last Saturday evening,all my family have dinner in restaurant.We were enjoying ourselveswhen something disturbing(unpleasant) happened. Som

26、e young people(sitting) next yo us talkedloudly and smoked. As a result, the restaurant was full of noise and smoke. I couldnt bear/stand it any longer. I try to stop them. To my dissappiontment, but they refused to (wouldnt) listen to me.Instead they even laughed at me.In my opinion, it is impolite

27、 do that(behave badly) in pubic.Whats more we young people are the future of Tianjin. So we should watch (pay enough attention to) our manners and protect our environment.例文2：some young people next to us were smoking and talking loudly.They made so much noise that the whole restaurant full of their

28、noise.As a result, all the people including me were very angry. Then went to them and asked the to stop doing this as politely as possible. But they laughed at me instead of accepting my advice. We were so angry that we didnt have a nice time in the restaurant.In my opinion, it isnt polite of them t

29、o do this in public. The young are the future of Tianjin. We should be polite and quiet in public.So that we can have a better enviornment.作文3：聽前音樂聽后壓力大，過分焦慮流行音樂放松沉迷電腦游戲，興奮過度鄉(xiāng)村音樂平靜困倦，疲勞搖滾振奮孤獨(dú)，悲傷自擬自擬提出你的建議。例文1：Research has shown that music has an important effect on ones moods.So people use different

30、 kinds of music to change moods.If you feel stressed and worry a lot,you can listen to pop music.After you listen to it.You will feel relaxed. Some of the students are crazy about computer games and are over exited.They can listen to country music.After they listen to it,they will feel calm and peac

31、eful.Some people feel tired and sleepy. They can listen to rock music. After they listen to it, they will feel excited.Sometimes I feel lonely and sad. I often listen to Disco Music.After I listen to it,I feel happy again.Music is so wonderful,I like it very much.例文2：And it plays an important role i

32、n our daily life. Different music gives us different feelings.音樂在我們的日常生活中很重要，不同的音樂給我們不同的心情。When you are preparing for the exam, You must be anxious and feel stressed.Try to listen to pop music, and you will feel more relaxed and exited.Some people always play computer games too much and be cray abou

33、t it.County music can make them calm and peaceful.However, music can also give you an exciting feeling when you are tired .And give you happy feeling when you feel lonely and sad.When some feelings get to you or what makes you feel not so good. Try to listen to different music.作文4：飲食均衡飲食 多吃蔬菜水果少吃肉鍛煉

34、多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，散步打球樂觀保持高興 交朋友Good way to keep healthy范文1：Its important for us to keep healthy. Here are some ways.Its very important for us to have a balance diet.(或者變形為：It is of greating important to do 或者Its thought to be important to do)I advise you to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat in order t

35、o make your body stronger.You are expected to do more exercises or take a walk after meals. You can also play ball games such as football with your friends. Whats more, its a good idea to keep happy. Remember the more friends you make, the happier you will be. Follow these advises, I hope you will b

36、e healthier.例文2：句型：the best way to do is to doIt is thought that the most important thing to keep healthy is having a balanced diet. And your support to eat more fruit and vegetables. (單選?？?，水果蔬菜不換位置，誰短誰在前，fruit 不加復(fù)數(shù)）Its of important to have meat as little as possible. Youd better do some exercise in

37、 stead of staying at home. You can take a walk every evening and play basketball and so on. Keeping a good mood its playing an important roll in a daily life. In addition, its a good idea to make some friends .I hope you will follow my advises and be healthier.例文3：Wed better follow a balanced diet.

38、The more fruit and vegetables we eat, the healthier we will be. Its harmful to us to eat too much meat. Its necessary to take an active part in sports. You can also take a walk after dinner. At weekends playing tennis with your friends is also good for you.So we are support you happy every day.作文5：提

39、要求，提建議 避免使用祈使句根據(jù)要求寫 School rules 向新生Mary 做介紹1.上課不能遲到2.教室要保持安靜和干凈3.見到老師要問好4.不允許在教室吃東西5.不允許在課上聽音樂玩游戲6.不要損害花草樹木come late for schoolkeep our classroom clean and keep quiet in classgreet the teachers when you meet them(say hello to the teachers)no eating in the classroomlisten to musicplay computer games

40、 例文1： School rules play an important roll in our school life. There are some rules for you. First we students are not allowed to be late for school. Besides,we are expected to keep our classroom clean and quiet. In addition, if you say hello to the teacher, they will like you better. Its a great imp

41、ortant not to eat in class. You should listen to the teacher carefully instead of listening to music and playing computer games. At last dont pick flowers or climb the tress. Its very dangers.Lets make more efforts to study at school.As you know rules play an important roll in our daily life. I will

42、 introduce you to some rules. The most necessary rule we should obey is to come to school on time. It is impolite of us to be late for school.Whats more, we are told to keep our classroom clean and keep quite in class in order that we can live a comfortable life.Greet your teachers when you meet the

43、m. A part from list we should do.It isnt allowed to eating in the class.Remember to focus your attention on your teacher instead of listening to music and playing games.Its our duty to protect the plants in school. And keep in mind that school is our life. In a word I hope you are fully prepared for

44、 your new term.例文3：Welcome to our school! Here are some school rules I should tell you!First keep in mind that we cant be late for school. And you are support to keep our classroom clean and quiet in order to make ourselves study at a good enviroment.As a student it is polite to say hello to your te

45、achers. It can not only have form a good habit but also express our respect directly.In addition eating in class is not allowed . Whats more too many video games do harm to your study.As a result youd better not play video games or listen music in class.Its our duty to protect flowers and trees in o

46、ur school. I hope you will enjoy your school life.句型：1） make more efforts to do2) keep in mind that3) express our respect4) be allowed to do5)Its important not to do6)You should do sth instead of doing 作文6：描述性的文章：近期我國(guó)的一名學(xué)生出國(guó)時(shí)在埃及景點(diǎn)寫上：某某到此一游就如何文明旅游一事談個(gè)人想法。1.旅游中有很多不文明陋習(xí)，比如:大聲喧嘩，制造噪音或者亂涂亂畫等等。2.我們應(yīng)該具備的文明

47、意識(shí)和行為是： 扔垃圾進(jìn)垃圾桶，緊跟導(dǎo)游，遵守法規(guī)3.我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)自然環(huán)境，保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)文化。Nowadays ,traveling is becoming a more and more important part of life.have some bad behaviors 言行不佳places of interest 旅游勝地make noise 制造噪音draw everywhere 隨處亂畫pay attention to our manners 注意我們的言行watch our manner 關(guān)注我們的言行（這個(gè)更好）throw rubbish into dustbins

48、 扔垃圾道垃圾箱talk loudly in public 公開場(chǎng)合大聲說話follow our guide 緊跟導(dǎo)游obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則protect the natural environment 保護(hù)環(huán)境respect the local traditions and cultures 尊重當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?例文1：There are still many bad behaviors. Talks in a loud voice is not allowed to draw on the wall.We should throw the rubbish into dustbin

49、s in public. Keep in mind that we mustfollow the guide so that we wont lose our way. I advice you to obey the rules as well.In my opinion its important to protect the local environment. Its also our duty to respect their traditions and cultures In short I hope our travel will be better.缺少連承轉(zhuǎn)接詞例文2：So

50、 we ought to develop some good habits when we go on a trip.There are still some bad behaviors, such as talking loudly,making a noise and drawing on sth we visit.In order to show our good manners we are support to obey some rules. For example,we are expected to throw the rubbish. Whats more its thoug

51、ht to be necessary to follow the guide in order not to be lost.It also important to protect the local environment as well. Keep in mind that we must respect the local traditions and cultures.We should follow the rules so that we can have a better trip. Everyone should make a contribution to protecti

52、ng the environment.例文3：However there are still some people behaving badly during the trip,such as talking loudly,making noises and drawing everywhere.In my opinion we should watch our manners. I think it necessary to drop litters to dustbins in order to protect the environment.Whats more we are expe

53、cted to follow the guide during the visit. Most importantly local rules should be obeyed and their traditionsshould be respected.Lets take simple steps to be a better tourist.句型：ought to /相當(dāng)于should 應(yīng)該such as +n/doing 例如make a contribution to +n./doing 對(duì) 。做貢獻(xiàn)Its our duty to dothere be sb doing I thin

54、k it necessary to do sth 形式賓語結(jié)構(gòu)連承轉(zhuǎn)接詞：whats moretake simple steps to do 一步步 作文7：加入你是李明，要去農(nóng)場(chǎng)參加活動(dòng) 請(qǐng)你草擬本周五早上的通知1.摘蔬菜，給植物澆水2.7點(diǎn)校門口集合，乘車前往3.體驗(yàn)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活，活動(dòng)約兩小時(shí)4.相互關(guān)照注意安全5.補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)分析：寫時(shí)必須按照題目給的順序點(diǎn)寫，避免給老師增加閱卷難度。Our class are going to the Green Farm this Friday morning.There are many interesting activities such as picking up vegetables and watering the plants.meet at the school gate at 7:00 We will take a bus there.(we will go there by bus)Its a good chance to experience the farm